Ideas, Qualities and Corpuscles

Ideas, Qualities and Corpuscles PDF Author: Peter Alexander
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521267076
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study presents a substantial and often radical reinterpretation of some of the central themes of Locke's thought. Professor Alexander concentrates on the Essay Concerning Human Understanding and aims to restore that to its proper historical context. In Part I he gives a clear exposition of some of the scientific theories of Robert Boyle, which, he argues, heavily influenced Locke in employing similar concepts and terminology. Against this background, he goes on in Part II to provide an account of Locke's views on the external world and our knowledge of it. He shows those views to be more consistent and plausible than is generally allowed, demonstrating how they make sense and enable scientific explanations of nature. In examining the views of Locke and Boyle together, the book throws light both on the development of philosophy and the beginnings of modern science, and in particular it makes a considerable and original contribution to our understanding of Locke's philosophy.

Ideas, Qualities and Corpuscles

Ideas, Qualities and Corpuscles PDF Author: Peter Alexander
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521267076
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study presents a substantial and often radical reinterpretation of some of the central themes of Locke's thought. Professor Alexander concentrates on the Essay Concerning Human Understanding and aims to restore that to its proper historical context. In Part I he gives a clear exposition of some of the scientific theories of Robert Boyle, which, he argues, heavily influenced Locke in employing similar concepts and terminology. Against this background, he goes on in Part II to provide an account of Locke's views on the external world and our knowledge of it. He shows those views to be more consistent and plausible than is generally allowed, demonstrating how they make sense and enable scientific explanations of nature. In examining the views of Locke and Boyle together, the book throws light both on the development of philosophy and the beginnings of modern science, and in particular it makes a considerable and original contribution to our understanding of Locke's philosophy.

Locke's Image of the World

Locke's Image of the World PDF Author: Michael Jacovides
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198789866
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Get Book Here

Book Description
Michael Jacovides provides an engaging account of how the scientific revolution influenced one of the foremost figures of early modern philosophy, John Locke. By placing Locke's thought in its scientific, religious, and anti-scholastic contexts, Jacovides explains not only what Locke believes but also why he believes it.

Locke's Metaphysics

Locke's Metaphysics PDF Author: Matthew Stuart
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199645116
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 541

Get Book Here

Book Description
Matthew Stuart offers a fresh interpretation of John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding, arguing for the work's profound contribution to metaphysics. He presents new readings of Locke's accounts of personal identity and the primary/secondary quality distinction, and explores Locke's case against materialism and his philosophy of action.

Late Medieval and Early Modern Corpuscular Matter Theories

Late Medieval and Early Modern Corpuscular Matter Theories PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004453962
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 620

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume deals with corpuscular matter theory that was to emerge as the dominant model in the seventeenth century. By retracing atomist and corpuscularian ideas to a variety of mutually independent medieval and Renaissance sources in natural philosophy, medicine, alchemy, mathematics, and theology, this volume shows the debt of early modern matter theory to previous traditions and thereby explains its bewildering heterogeneity. The book assembles nineteen carefully selected contributions by some of the most notable historians of medieval and early modern philosophy and science. All chapters present new research results and will therefore be of interest to historians of philosophy, science, and medicine between 1150 and 1750.

Thought Experiments in Science, Philosophy, and the Arts

Thought Experiments in Science, Philosophy, and the Arts PDF Author: Melanie Frappier
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136285997
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book Here

Book Description
From Lucretius throwing a spear beyond the boundary of the universe to Einstein racing against a beam of light, thought experiments stand as a fascinating challenge to the necessity of data in the empirical sciences. Are these experiments, conducted uniquely in our imagination, simply rhetorical devices or communication tools or are they an essential part of scientific practice? This volume surveys the current state of the debate and explores new avenues of research into the epistemology of thought experiments.

Thought Experiments in Philosophy, Science, and the Arts

Thought Experiments in Philosophy, Science, and the Arts PDF Author: Mélanie Frappier
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415885442
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book Here

Book Description
From Lucretius throwing a spear beyond the boundary of the universe to Einstein racing against a beam of light, thought experiments stand as a fascinating challenge to the necessity of data in the empirical sciences. Are these experiments, conducted uniquely in our imagination, simply rhetorical devices or communication tools or are they an essential part of scientific practice? This volume surveys the current state of the debate and explores new avenues of research into the epistemology of thought experiments.

Locke’s Ideas of Mind and Body

Locke’s Ideas of Mind and Body PDF Author: Han-Kyul Kim
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315279754
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 251

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book begins with a survey of various readings of Locke as a materialist, as a substance dualist, and as a property dualist, and demonstrates that these inconsistent interpretations result from a general failure of modern commentators to notice the significance of Locke’s ‘mind-body nominalism’. By illuminating this largely overlooked aspect of Locke’s philosophy, this book reveals a common mistake of previous interpretations: that of treating what Locke conceives to be ‘nominal’ as real. The nominal symmetry that Locke posits between mind and body is distinct from any form of metaphysical dualism, whether substance dualism or property dualism. It is a brand of naturalism, but does not insist that the material is ontologically more basic than the mental or that the former determines the latter. On this view, the material and the mental both relate solely to a certain set of functional roles, rather than to an intrinsic property that plays these roles. The term ‘matter’ is thus rendered vague, and materialism is conceived as a precariously grounded ontological doctrine. Elaborating on this interpretation of Locke’s Essay, this book examines the insightful readings of Locke developed by seventeenth- and eighteenth-century thinkers such as Richard Burthogge, William Carroll, and Joseph Priestley. This book also seeks to clarify what Locke’s position would look like in a modern setting by noting some significant parallels with the ideas of leading contemporary philosophers such as Donald Davidson, David Lewis, and Colin McGinn.

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy PDF Author: Ted Honderich
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191037478
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 2277

Get Book Here

Book Description
Oxford University Press presents a major new edition of the definitive philosophical reference work for readers at all levels. For ten years the original volume has served as a stimulating introduction for general readers and as an indispensable guide for students; its breadth and depth of coverage have ensured that it is also read with pleasure and interest by those working at a higher level in philosophy and related disciplines. A distinguished international assembly of 249 philosophers contributed almost 2,000 entries, and many of these have now been considerably revised and updated; to these are added over 300 brand-new pieces on a fascinating range of current topics. This new edition offers enlightening and enjoyable discussions of all aspects of philosophy, and of the lives and work of the great philosophers from antiquity to the present day.

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 3, Early Modern Science

The Cambridge History of Science: Volume 3, Early Modern Science PDF Author: David C. Lindberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521572444
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 833

Get Book Here

Book Description
An account of European knowledge of the natural world, c.1500-1700.

Minds, Ideas, and Objects

Minds, Ideas, and Objects PDF Author: Phillip D. Cummins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description