Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II PDF Author: Charles H. O'Brien
Publisher: Philadelphia : American Philosophical Society
ISBN:
Category : Austria
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II PDF Author: Charles H. O'Brien
Publisher: Philadelphia : American Philosophical Society
ISBN:
Category : Austria
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description


Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II.

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II. PDF Author: Charles Harold O'Brien
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 211

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Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II. a Study of the Enlightenment Among Catholics in Austria

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph II. a Study of the Enlightenment Among Catholics in Austria PDF Author: Charles H. O'Brien
Publisher: American Philosophical Society Press
ISBN: 9781422375778
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication.

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph Second

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph Second PDF Author: Charles H. O'Brien
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780871695970
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph 2. : a Study of the Enlightenment Among Catholics in Austria

Ideas of Religious Toleration at the Time of Joseph 2. : a Study of the Enlightenment Among Catholics in Austria PDF Author: Charles H. O'Brien
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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How the Idea of Religious Toleration Came to the West

How the Idea of Religious Toleration Came to the West PDF Author: Perez Zagorin
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691121427
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
Religious intolerance, so terrible and deadly in its recent manifestations, is nothing new. In fact, until after the eighteenth century, Christianity was perhaps the most intolerant of all the great world religions. How Christian Europe and the West went from this extreme to their present universal belief in religious toleration is the momentous story fully told for the first time in this timely and important book by a leading historian of early modern Europe. Perez Zagorin takes readers to a time when both the Catholic Church and the main new Protestant denominations embraced a policy of endorsing religious persecution, coercing unity, and, with the state's help, mercilessly crushing dissent and heresy. This position had its roots in certain intellectual and religious traditions, which Zagorin traces before showing how out of the same traditions came the beginnings of pluralism in the West. Here we see how sixteenth- and seventeenth-century thinkers--writing from religious, theological, and philosophical perspectives--contributed far more than did political expediency or the growth of religious skepticism to advance the cause of toleration. Reading these thinkers--from Erasmus and Sir Thomas More to John Milton and John Locke, among others--Zagorin brings to light a common, if unexpected, thread: concern for the spiritual welfare of religion itself weighed more in the defense of toleration than did any secular or pragmatic arguments. His book--which ranges from England through the Netherlands, the post-1685 Huguenot Diaspora, and the American Colonies--also exposes a close connection between toleration and religious freedom. A far-reaching and incisive discussion of the major writers, thinkers, and controversies responsible for the emergence of religious tolerance in Western society--from the Enlightenment through the United Nations' Universal Declaration of Human Rights--this original and richly nuanced work constitutes an essential chapter in the intellectual history of the modern world.

Making Toleration

Making Toleration PDF Author: Scott Sowerby
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674075919
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Though James II is often depicted as a Catholic despot who imposed his faith, Scott Sowerby reveals a king ahead of his time who pressed for religious toleration at the expense of his throne. The Glorious Revolution was in fact a conservative counter-revolution against the movement for enlightened reform that James himself encouraged and sustained.

Joseph II: Volume 2, Against the World, 1780-1790

Joseph II: Volume 2, Against the World, 1780-1790 PDF Author: Derek Edward Dawson Beales
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521324882
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 735

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Book Description
This final volume of Derek Beales's magisterial biography of the emperor Joseph II describes the critical period when he was sole ruler of the Austrian monarchy. Explaining his motivation and showing how his ideas developed, Derek Beales reveals that Joseph left an ineffaceable mark on all his lands.

History of the Church: The church in the age of absolutism and enlightenment

History of the Church: The church in the age of absolutism and enlightenment PDF Author: Hubert Jedin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church history
Languages : en
Pages : 748

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The Catholic Enlightenment

The Catholic Enlightenment PDF Author: Ulrich L. Lehner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190232927
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
"Whoever needs an act of faith to elucidate an event that can be explained by reason is a fool, and unworthy of reasonable thought." This line, spoken by the notorious 18th-century libertine Giacomo Casanova, illustrates a deeply entrenched perception of religion, as prevalent today as it was hundreds of years ago. It is the sentiment behind the narrative that Catholic beliefs were incompatible with the Enlightenment ideals. Catholics, many claim, are superstitious and traditional, opposed to democracy and gender equality, and hostile to science. It may come as a surprise, then, to learn that Casanova himself was a Catholic. In The Catholic Enlightenment, Ulrich L. Lehner points to such figures as representatives of a long-overlooked thread of a reform-minded Catholicism, which engaged Enlightenment ideals with as much fervor and intellectual gravity as anyone. Their story opens new pathways for understanding how faith and modernity can interact in our own time. Lehner begins two hundred years before the Enlightenment, when the Protestant Reformation destroyed the hegemony Catholicism had enjoyed for centuries. During this time the Catholic Church instituted several reforms, such as better education for pastors, more liberal ideas about the roles of women, and an emphasis on human freedom as a critical feature of theology. These actions formed the foundation of the Enlightenment's belief in individual freedom. While giants like Spinoza, Locke, and Voltaire became some of the most influential voices of the time, Catholic Enlighteners were right alongside them. They denounced fanaticism, superstition, and prejudice as irreconcilable with the Enlightenment agenda. In 1789, the French Revolution dealt a devastating blow to their cause, disillusioning many Catholics against the idea of modernization. Popes accumulated ever more power and the Catholic Enlightenment was snuffed out. It was not until the Second Vatican Council in 1962 that questions of Catholicism's compatibility with modernity would be broached again. Ulrich L. Lehner tells, for the first time, the forgotten story of these reform-minded Catholics. As Pope Francis pushes the boundaries of Catholicism even further, and Catholics once again grapple with these questions, this book will prove to be required reading.