ICONO 2001

ICONO 2001 PDF Author: Konstantin N. Drabovich
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
This volume examines novel trends in nonlinear laser spectroscopy and optical diagnostics and lasers in chemistry, biophysics and biomedicine.

ICONO 2001

ICONO 2001 PDF Author: Konstantin N. Drabovich
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 634

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Book Description
This volume examines novel trends in nonlinear laser spectroscopy and optical diagnostics and lasers in chemistry, biophysics and biomedicine.

ICONO 2001

ICONO 2001 PDF Author:
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
This volume examines fundamental aspects of laser-matter interaction and physics of nanostructures.

ICONO 2001

ICONO 2001 PDF Author: Andrey Yu Chikishev
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
This volume examines novel trends in nonlinear laser spectroscopy and optical diagnostics and lasers in chemistry, biophysics and biomedicine.

ICONO 2001

ICONO 2001 PDF Author: Vyatcheslav M. Gordienko
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This volume examines ultrafast phenomena and strong laser fields.

ICONO 2001

ICONO 2001 PDF Author: S. N. Bagayev
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
This volume examines quantum and atomic optics, high-precision measurements in optics, and optical information processing, transmission, and storage.

 PDF Author:
Publisher: Information Gatekeepers Inc
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Development as Freedom in a Digital Age

Development as Freedom in a Digital Age PDF Author: Björn Sören Gigler
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464804214
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
The knowledge of how to use information technology is a critical human capability for a person to realize the various things he/she values doing or being in all dimensions of his/her life. At the center of this process is a person s ability to access, process and act upon information facilitated through the use of new technologies.

The Wheels That Drove New York

The Wheels That Drove New York PDF Author: Roger P. Roess
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642304842
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
The Wheels That Drove New York tells the fascinating story of how a public transportation system helped transform a small trading community on the southern tip of Manhattan island to a world financial capital that is home to more than 8,000,000 people. From the earliest days of horse-drawn conveyances to the wonders of one of the world's largest and most efficient subways, the story links the developing history of the City itself to the growth and development of its public transit system. Along the way, the key role of played by the inventors, builders, financiers, and managers of the system are highlighted. New York began as a fur trading outpost run by the Dutch West India Company, established after the discovery and exploration of New York Harbor and its great river by Henry Hudson. It was eventually taken over by the British, and the magnificent harbor provided for a growing center of trade. Trade spurred industry, initially those needed to support the shipping industry, later spreading to various products for export. When DeWitt Clinton built the Erie Canal, which linked New York Harbor to the Great Lakes, New York became the center of trade for all products moving into and out of the mid-west. As industry grew, New York became a magnate for immigrants seeking refuge in a new land of opportunity. The City's population continued to expand. Both water and land barriers, however, forced virtually the entire population to live south of what is now 14th Street. Densities grew dangerously, and brought both disease and conflict to the poorer quarters of the Five Towns. To expand, the City needed to conquer land and water barriers, primarily with a public transportation system. By the time of the Civil War, the City was at a breaking point. The horse-drawn public conveyances that had provided all of the public transportation services since the 1820's needed to be replaced with something more effective and efficient. First came the elevated railroads, initially powered by steam engines. With the invention of electricity and the electric traction motor, the elevated's were electrified, and a trolley system emerged. Finally, in 1904, the City opened its first subway. From there, the City's growth to northern Manhattan and to the "outer boroughs" of Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx exploded. The Wheels That Drove New York takes us through the present day, and discusses the many challenges that the transit system has had to face over the years. It also traces the conversion of the system from fully private operations (through the elevated railways) to the fully public system that exists today, and the problems that this transformation has created along the way.

Index of Conference Proceedings

Index of Conference Proceedings PDF Author: British Library. Document Supply Centre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conference proceedings
Languages : en
Pages : 870

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Book Description


ICONO 2001 : Novel Trends in Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics and Lasers in Chemistry, Biophysics, and Biomedicine : 26 June-1 July, 2001, Minsk, Belarus

ICONO 2001 : Novel Trends in Nonlinear Laser Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics and Lasers in Chemistry, Biophysics, and Biomedicine : 26 June-1 July, 2001, Minsk, Belarus PDF Author: ICONO 2001
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diagnostic imaging
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description