Hydrothermal Experimental Techniques

Hydrothermal Experimental Techniques PDF Author: Gene Carleton Ulmer
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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Book Description
Very Good,No Highlights or Markup,all pages are intact.

Hydrothermal Experimental Techniques

Hydrothermal Experimental Techniques PDF Author: Gene Carleton Ulmer
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Get Book Here

Book Description
Very Good,No Highlights or Markup,all pages are intact.

Hydrothermal Properties of Materials

Hydrothermal Properties of Materials PDF Author: Vladimir Valyashko
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470094664
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Hydrothermal Properties of Materials: Experimental Data on Aqueous Phase Equilibria and Solution Properties at Elevated Temperatures and Pressures is designed for any scientists and engineer who deals with hydrothermal investigations and technologies. The book is organized into eight chapters, each dealing with a key physical property of behavior of solutions, so that a reader can obtain information on: hydrothermal experimental methods; available experimental data and the main features of properties behavior in a wide range of temperatures and pressures; and possible ways of experimental data processing for obtaining the derivative properties.

Handbook of Hydrothermal Technology

Handbook of Hydrothermal Technology PDF Author: K. Byrappa
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 1437778364
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 796

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Book Description
Quartz, zeolites, gemstones, perovskite type oxides, ferrite, carbon allotropes, complex coordinated compounds and many more -- all products now being produced using hydrothermal technology. Handbook of Hydrothermal Technology brings together the latest techniques in this rapidly advancing field in one exceptionally useful, long-needed volume.The handbook provides a single source for understanding how aqueous solvents or mineralizers work under temperature and pressure to dissolve and recrystallize normally insoluble materials, and decompose or recycle any waste material. The result, as the authors show in the book, is technologically the most efficient method in crystal growth, materials processing, and waste treatment. The book gives scientists and technologists an overview of the entire subject including: À Evolution of the technology from geology to widespread industrial use. À Descriptions of equipment used in the process and how it works.À Problems involved with the growth of crystals, processing of technological materials, environmental and safety issues.À Analysis of the direction of today's technology. In addition, readers get a close look at the hydrothermal synthesis of zeolites, fluorides, sulfides, tungstates, and molybdates, as well as native elements and simple oxides. Delving into the commercial production of various types, the authors clarify the effects of temperature, pressure, solvents, and various other chemical components on the hydrothermal processes. - Gives an overview of the evolution of Hydrothermal Technology from geology to widespread industrial use - Describes the equipment used in the process and how it works - Discusses problems involved with the growth of crystals, processing of technological materials, and environmental and safety issues

High-pressure Research

High-pressure Research PDF Author: Yasuhiko Syono
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN: 0875900348
Category : Earth (Planet)
Languages : en
Pages : 501

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Book Description


Simulating the Earth

Simulating the Earth PDF Author: J.R. Holloway
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401180288
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
This is a book about the why and how of doing experiments on rocks, minerals, magmas, and fluids. It could have as logically been subtitled "Experimental petrology" as "Experimental geochemistry," but we chose geochemistry to emphasize the broad and overlapping nature of current experimental work. We have tried to aim the book at a general readership which we hope will include advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and anyone else interested in learning something about experimental petrology. Although we hope there will be something of interest for the practicing experimentalist, our aim is at the non-experimentalist interested in learning why experiments are useful, what kind of experiments can be done, and what some of the major problems and limitations are and how they can best be avoided. The result of a journey through this book should be an ability to evaluate published experimental work critically and a knowledge of the kinds of problems an experimentalist might be able to help solve. Some details of experimental technique are included in the Appendix for those readers who want to "get their hands dirty. " Indeed, one of our main incentives for writing this book was to try to encourage more petrologists and geochemists to become experimentalists. In our pedagogical approach we have chosen to discuss a small number of case histories as illustrations of principles and techniques. We have tried to select studies we regard as well executed.

Subseafloor Biosphere Linked to Hydrothermal Systems

Subseafloor Biosphere Linked to Hydrothermal Systems PDF Author: Jun-ichiro Ishibashi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431548653
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 651

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Book Description
This book is the comprehensive volume of the TAIGA (“a great river ” in Japanese) project. Supported by the Japanese government, the project examined the hypothesis that the subseafloor fluid advection system (subseafloor TAIGA) can be categorized into four types, TAIGAs of sulfur, hydrogen, carbon (methane), and iron, according to the most dominant reducing substance, and the chemolithoautotrophic bacteria/archaea that are inextricably associated with respective types of TAIGAs which are strongly affected by their geological background such as surrounding host rocks and tectonic settings. Sub-seafloor ecosystems are sustained by hydrothermal circulation or TAIGA that carry chemical energy to the chemosynthetic microbes living in an extreme environment. The results of the project have been summarized comprehensively in 50 chapters, and this book provides an overall introduction and relevant topics on the mid-ocean ridge system of the Indian Ocean and on the arc-backarc systems of the Southern Mariana Trough and Okinawa Trough.

The Experimental Determination of Solubilities

The Experimental Determination of Solubilities PDF Author: G. T. Hefter
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471497088
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 657

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Book Description
In diesem Band werden vielfältige experimentelle Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Löslichkeiten beschrieben. - Commission on Solubility Data der IUPAC beschloß, die Qualität der Löslichkeitsdaten international anzugleichen und zu verbessern, indem verläßliche Verfahren zur Ermittlung dieser Daten zusammengefaßt veröffentlicht werden - alle Datentypen wurden hier berücksichtigt - ausführliche Angaben zur Zuverlässigkeit der einzelnen Verfahren und zur Auswahl der jeweils geeigneten Methode

Fluids in the Crust

Fluids in the Crust PDF Author: K. Shmulovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401112266
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
For much of the 20th century, scientific contacts between the Soviet Union and western countries were few and far between, and often super ficial. In earth sciences, ideas and data were slow to cross the Iron Curtain, and there was considerable mutual mistrust of diverging scient ific philosophies. In geochemistry, most western scientists were slow to appreciate the advances being made in the Soviet Union by os. Korz hinskii, who put the study of ore genesis on a rigorous thermodynamic basis as early as the 1930s. Korzhinskii appreciated that the most fun damental requirement for the application of quantitative models is data on mineral and fluid behaviour at the elevated pressures and temper atures that occur in the Earth's crust. He began the work at the Institute of Experimental Mineralogy (IEM) in 1965, and it became a separate establishment of the Academy of Sciences in Chernogolovka in 1969. The aim was to initiate a major programme of high P-T experimental studies to apply physical chemistry and thermodynamics to resolving geological problems. For many years, Chernogolovka was a closed city, and western scient ists were unable to visit the laboratories, but with the advent of peres troika in 1989, the first groups of visitors were eagerly welcomed to the IEM. What they found was an experimental facility on a massive scale, with 300 staff, including 80 researchers and most of the rest pro viding technical support.

Natural and Laboratory Simulated Thermal Geochemical Processes

Natural and Laboratory Simulated Thermal Geochemical Processes PDF Author: Raphael Ikan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401701113
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
Natural and Laboratory-Simulated Thermal Geochemical Processes compares a series of thermal natural geochemical events with thermally laboratory-simulated processes. The emphasis is on the geothermal events occurring in nature compared with those simulated in the laboratory, thus furnishing important information at the molecular level for such processes. The book covers the following topics: -Generation of petroleum and its thermal cracking; -Pyrolysis of oil-shales; -Formation of coal and its gasification and liquification; -Thermal liquification of biomass; -Geothermal energy; -Thermal generation of fullerenes; -Thermal formation of diamonds; -Thermal analysis of organo-clay complexes; -Geochemical conditions for life emergence.

Recent Advances in Nanomaterials

Recent Advances in Nanomaterials PDF Author: Zishan Husain Khan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819948789
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 581

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Book Description
This volume comprises the select peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Nanotechnology: Opportunities and Challenges (ICNOC22). It aims to provide a comprehensive and broad-spectrum picture of the state-of-the-art research and development in nanomaterials, nanocomposites, nanobiosensors, nanochemistry, renewable energy, nanochemistry in medicine, batteries and supercapacitors, targeted cellular therapies, among others. This volume will be useful for researchers and professionals working in nanotechnology and allied fields.