Hydrochloric Acid Production - Cost Analysis - HCl E21A PDF Download
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Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) production from sodium chloride and sulfuric acid. The process examined is a typical Mannheim process. In this process, sodium chloride reacts with sulfuric acid at elevated temperatures, producing Hydrochloric Acid and sodium sulfate, a byproduct. The reaction occurs in a reactor furnace. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Hydrochloric Acid, Direct Synthesis
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) production from sodium chloride and sulfuric acid. The process examined is a typical Mannheim process. In this process, sodium chloride reacts with sulfuric acid at elevated temperatures, producing Hydrochloric Acid and sodium sulfate, a byproduct. The reaction occurs in a reactor furnace. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Hydrochloric Acid, Direct Synthesis
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Ethylene Dichloride (EDC) production from ethylene and hydrogen chloride using an oxychlorination process. The process examined is similar to OxyVinyls process. This process involves an oxygen-based chlorination step, which is carried out in fluidized-bed reactors. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 7585806, issued to OxyVinyls in 2009 (2) US Patent 5292703, originally issued to The Geon Company (assigned to OxyVinyls in 1999) Keywords: Ethene, 1,2-Dichloroethane, Mitsui, Fluidized-Bed Reactor
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
This report presents a cost analysis of Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) production from sodium chloride and sulfuric acid. 'The process examined is based on the Mannheim process. In this process, sodium chloride reacts with sulfuric acid at elevated temperatures in a fluidized bed reactor, producing Hydrochloric Acid and sodium sulfate, a by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Hydrochloric Acid, Direct Synthesis
Author: Curtis W. Kovach
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stainless steel
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Daniel C. Harris
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
ISBN: 131904803X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 998
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Book Description
The gold standard in analytical chemistry, Dan Harris’ Quantitative Chemical Analysis provides a sound physical understanding of the principles of analytical chemistry and their applications in the disciplines
Author: Jan C.J. Bart
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1845697766
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 859
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Book Description
Biodiesel production is a rapidly advancing field worldwide, with biodiesel fuel increasingly being used in compression ignition (diesel) engines. Biodiesel has been extensively studied and utilised in developed countries, and it is increasingly being introduced in developing countries, especially in regions with high potential for sustainable biodiesel production.Initial sections systematically review feedstock resources and vegetable oil formulations, including the economics of vegetable oil conversion to diesel fuel, with additional coverage of emerging energy crops for biodiesel production. Further sections review the transesterification process, including chemical (catalysis) and biochemical (biocatalysis) processes, with extended coverage of industrial process technology and control methods, and standards for biodiesel fuel quality assurance. Final chapters cover the sustainability, performance and environmental issues of biodiesel production, as well as routes to improve glycerol by-product usage and the development of next-generation products.Biodiesel science and technology: From soil to oil provides a comprehensive reference to fuel engineers, researchers and academics on the technological developments involved in improving biodiesel quality and production capacity that are crucial to the future of the industry. - Evaluates biodiesel as a renewable energy source and documents global biodiesel development - The outlook for biodiesel science and technology is presented exploring the challenges faced by the global diesel industry - Reviews feedstock resources and vegetable oil formation including emerging crops and the agronomic potential of underexploited oil crops
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dredging
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
This document is intended to serve as a consistent "roadmap" for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency personnel in evaluating the environmental acceptability of dredged amterial management alternatives. Specifically, its major objectives are to provide: A general technical framwork for evaluating the environmental acceptability of dredged material management, alternatives (open-water disposal, confined (diked) disposal, and beneficial uses). Additional technical guidance to augment present implementation and testing manuals for addressing the environmental acceptability of available management options for the discharge of dredged material in both ope water and confined sites. Enhanced consistency and coordination in USAC/EPA decision making in accordance with Federal environmantl statutes regulating dredged material management.
Author: Jia'en Lin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811508607
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 501
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Book Description
This book is a compilation of selected papers from the 3rd International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference (IPPTC 2019). The work focuses on petroleum & petrochemical technologies and practical challenges in the field. It creates a platform to bridge the knowledge gap between China and the world. The conference not only provides a platform to exchanges experience but also promotes the development of scientific research in petroleum & petrochemical technologies. The book will benefit a broad readership, including industry experts, researchers, educators, senior engineers and managers.
Author: Raja K Sivamani
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482214172
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 460
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Book Description
Cosmeceuticals and Active Cosmetics discusses the science of nearly two dozen cosmeceuticals used today. This third edition provides ample evidence on specific cosmeceutical substances, their classes of use, skin conditions for which they are used, and points of interest arising from other considerations, such as toxicology and manufacturing. The book discusses both cosmetic and therapeutic uses of cosmeceuticals for various conditions including rosacea, dry skin, alopecia, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, purpura, and vitiligo. Active ingredients in the following products are discussed: caffeine, curcumin, green tea, Rhodiola rosea, milk thistle, and more. Also covered are topical peptides and proteins, amino acids and derivatives, antioxidants, vitamins E and C, niacinamide, botanical extracts, and biomarine actives. Providing ample scientific references, this book is an excellent guide to understanding the science behind the use of cosmeceuticals to treat a variety of dermatological conditions.
Author: Trevor Letcher
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128178817
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688
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Book Description
Plastic Waste and Recycling: Environmental Impact, Societal Issues, Prevention, and Solutions begins with an introduction to the different types of plastic materials, their uses, and the concepts of reduce, reuse and recycle before examining plastic types, chemistry and degradation patterns that are organized by non-degradable plastic, degradable and biodegradable plastics, biopolymers and bioplastics. Other sections cover current challenges relating to plastic waste, explain the sources of waste and their routes into the environment, and provide systematic coverage of plastic waste treatment methods, including mechanical processing, monomerization, blast furnace feedstocks, gasification, thermal recycling, and conversion to fuel. This is an essential guide for anyone involved in plastic waste or recycling, including researchers and advanced students across plastics engineering, polymer science, polymer chemistry, environmental science, and sustainable materials. - Presents actionable solutions for reducing plastic waste, with a focus on the concepts of collection, re-use, recycling and replacement - Considers major societal and environmental issues, providing the reader with a broader understanding and supporting effective implementation - Includes detailed case studies from across the globe, offering unique insights into different solutions and approaches
