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Author: Charles Nehme
Publisher: Charles Nehme
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 63
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Book Description
Preface for HVAC Site Acceptance Test for Pharmaceutical Plants Introduction The HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems play a crucial role in pharmaceutical plants, ensuring that environmental conditions are tightly controlled to meet stringent regulatory requirements. The integrity of these systems directly impacts the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products. Therefore, a thorough and meticulously documented site acceptance test (SAT) is essential before commissioning any HVAC system in a pharmaceutical plant. Purpose The purpose of this document is to outline the procedures and criteria for conducting the HVAC site acceptance test (SAT) in pharmaceutical plants. The SAT ensures that the installed HVAC system operates according to the specified design, meets regulatory standards, and fulfills the requirements for maintaining controlled environments critical for pharmaceutical production. Scope This document covers the SAT procedures for HVAC systems, including testing methodologies, performance criteria, documentation requirements, and acceptance standards. It is intended for use by project managers, validation engineers, quality assurance personnel, and HVAC contractors involved in the commissioning and qualification of HVAC systems in pharmaceutical plants. Importance of HVAC Systems in Pharmaceutical Plants Environmental Control: HVAC systems maintain temperature, humidity, and air quality within specified ranges, essential for product stability and compliance with good manufacturing practices (GMP). Contamination Control: Properly functioning HVAC systems prevent cross-contamination and ensure a sterile environment, which is vital for the production of drugs and medical products. Regulatory Compliance: Compliance with regulatory standards, such as those set by the FDA, EMA, and other global health authorities, is mandatory for pharmaceutical plants. The SAT is a critical step in demonstrating that the HVAC system meets these stringent requirements. Product Quality: The consistent operation of HVAC systems is essential to ensure the quality and efficacy of pharmaceutical products. Any deviations can lead to compromised product integrity and potential recalls. Objectives The primary objectives of the HVAC SAT are: Verification of System Installation: Ensure that the HVAC system is installed according to design specifications and manufacturer guidelines. Operational Performance Testing: Validate that the HVAC system operates within specified parameters for temperature, humidity, airflow, and filtration. Compliance with Regulations: Confirm that the HVAC system meets all relevant regulatory standards and guidelines. Documentation and Reporting: Provide comprehensive documentation and reports to support the validation process and facilitate regulatory inspections. Structure of the Document This document is structured as follows: Preparation for SAT: Overview of pre-test preparations, including reviewing design specifications, regulatory requirements, and preparing test protocols. SAT Procedures: Detailed procedures for conducting the SAT, including test methods, instrumentation, and data collection. Performance Criteria: Specification of the performance criteria and acceptable limits for various parameters such as temperature, humidity, and airflow. Documentation Requirements: Guidelines for documenting the SAT process, including test results, deviations, and corrective actions. Acceptance and Approval: Criteria for acceptance and the process for approval by relevant stakeholders. Conclusion The HVAC site acceptance test is a critical component in the commissioning of pharmaceutical plants, ensuring that the environmental conditions necessary for product quality and regulatory compliance are met. This document provides a comprehensive framework for conducting the SAT, emphasizing the importance of meticulous testing and documentation to achieve a validated and reliable HVAC system.
Author: Charles Nehme
Publisher: Charles Nehme
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 63
Get Book Here
Book Description
Preface for HVAC Site Acceptance Test for Pharmaceutical Plants Introduction The HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems play a crucial role in pharmaceutical plants, ensuring that environmental conditions are tightly controlled to meet stringent regulatory requirements. The integrity of these systems directly impacts the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products. Therefore, a thorough and meticulously documented site acceptance test (SAT) is essential before commissioning any HVAC system in a pharmaceutical plant. Purpose The purpose of this document is to outline the procedures and criteria for conducting the HVAC site acceptance test (SAT) in pharmaceutical plants. The SAT ensures that the installed HVAC system operates according to the specified design, meets regulatory standards, and fulfills the requirements for maintaining controlled environments critical for pharmaceutical production. Scope This document covers the SAT procedures for HVAC systems, including testing methodologies, performance criteria, documentation requirements, and acceptance standards. It is intended for use by project managers, validation engineers, quality assurance personnel, and HVAC contractors involved in the commissioning and qualification of HVAC systems in pharmaceutical plants. Importance of HVAC Systems in Pharmaceutical Plants Environmental Control: HVAC systems maintain temperature, humidity, and air quality within specified ranges, essential for product stability and compliance with good manufacturing practices (GMP). Contamination Control: Properly functioning HVAC systems prevent cross-contamination and ensure a sterile environment, which is vital for the production of drugs and medical products. Regulatory Compliance: Compliance with regulatory standards, such as those set by the FDA, EMA, and other global health authorities, is mandatory for pharmaceutical plants. The SAT is a critical step in demonstrating that the HVAC system meets these stringent requirements. Product Quality: The consistent operation of HVAC systems is essential to ensure the quality and efficacy of pharmaceutical products. Any deviations can lead to compromised product integrity and potential recalls. Objectives The primary objectives of the HVAC SAT are: Verification of System Installation: Ensure that the HVAC system is installed according to design specifications and manufacturer guidelines. Operational Performance Testing: Validate that the HVAC system operates within specified parameters for temperature, humidity, airflow, and filtration. Compliance with Regulations: Confirm that the HVAC system meets all relevant regulatory standards and guidelines. Documentation and Reporting: Provide comprehensive documentation and reports to support the validation process and facilitate regulatory inspections. Structure of the Document This document is structured as follows: Preparation for SAT: Overview of pre-test preparations, including reviewing design specifications, regulatory requirements, and preparing test protocols. SAT Procedures: Detailed procedures for conducting the SAT, including test methods, instrumentation, and data collection. Performance Criteria: Specification of the performance criteria and acceptable limits for various parameters such as temperature, humidity, and airflow. Documentation Requirements: Guidelines for documenting the SAT process, including test results, deviations, and corrective actions. Acceptance and Approval: Criteria for acceptance and the process for approval by relevant stakeholders. Conclusion The HVAC site acceptance test is a critical component in the commissioning of pharmaceutical plants, ensuring that the environmental conditions necessary for product quality and regulatory compliance are met. This document provides a comprehensive framework for conducting the SAT, emphasizing the importance of meticulous testing and documentation to achieve a validated and reliable HVAC system.
Author: Jeffery Odum
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119369177
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
Essential information for architects, designers, engineers, equipment suppliers, and other professionals who are working in or entering the biopharmaceutical manufacturing field Biomanufacturing facilities that are designed and built today are radically different than in the past. The vital information and knowledge needed to design and construct these increasingly sophisticated biopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities is difficult to find in published literature—and it’s rarely taught in architecture or design schools. This is the first book for architects and designers that fills this void. Process Architecture in Biomanufacturing Facility Design provides information on design principles of biopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities that support emerging innovative processes and technologies, use state-of-the-art equipment, are energy efficient and sustainable, and meet regulatory requirements. Relying on their many years of hands-on design and operations experience, the authors emphasize concepts and practical approaches toward design, construction, and operation of biomanufacturing facilities, including product-process-facility relationships, closed systems and single use equipment, aseptic manufacturing considerations, design of biocontainment facility and process based laboratory, and sustainability considerations, as well as an outlook on the facility of the future. Provides guidelines for meeting licensing and regulatory requirements for biomanufacturing facilities in the U.S.A and WHO—especially in emerging global markets in India, China, Latin America, and the Asia/Pacific regions Focuses on innovative design and equipment, to speed construction and time to market, increase energy efficiency, and reduce footprint, construction and operational costs, as well as the financial risks associated with construction of a new facility prior to the approval of the manufactured products by regulatory agencies Includes many diagrams that clarify the design approach Process Architecture in Biomanufacturing Facility Design is an ideal text for professionals involved in the design of facilities for manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals and vaccines, biotechnology, and life-science industry, including architects and designers of industrial facilities, construction, equipment vendors, and mechanical engineers. It is also recommended for university instructors, advanced undergraduates, and graduate students in architecture, industrial engineering, mechanical engineering, industrial design, and industrial interior design.
Author: Charles Nehme
Publisher: Charles Nehme
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
Welcome to "Mastering HVAC Filters: Enhancing Indoor Air Quality." This book serves as a comprehensive guide to understanding and optimizing the performance of HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) filters to improve the air quality in indoor environments. In recent years, the importance of indoor air quality has gained significant attention due to its direct impact on human health and well-being. We spend a significant amount of time indoors, whether it be at home, in the workplace, or in public spaces. Therefore, the quality of the air we breathe plays a crucial role in our overall health, comfort, and productivity. HVAC systems are designed to regulate indoor temperature, control humidity levels, and supply fresh air. Central to their function are air filters, which capture and remove airborne particles, pollutants, allergens, and contaminants from the circulated air. However, the effectiveness of these filters can vary significantly depending on several factors, such as filter type, efficiency, maintenance, and usage. "Mastering HVAC Filters: Enhancing Indoor Air Quality" aims to bridge the knowledge gap by providing a comprehensive exploration of HVAC filters and their impact on indoor air quality. Whether you are a homeowner, HVAC professional, building manager, or simply an individual concerned about the air you breathe, this book will equip you with the knowledge and practical tools to make informed decisions about HVAC filters. Throughout the book, we will delve into the fundamentals of HVAC filtration, discussing various filter types, their characteristics, and how to select the most appropriate filter for specific applications. We will explore the importance of filter efficiency and performance metrics, examining how they impact the overall effectiveness of air purification. Additionally, we will tackle crucial topics such as filter maintenance, replacement schedules, and strategies for optimizing HVAC systems to enhance indoor air quality. We will also address emerging trends and technologies in the field, such as electrostatic filters, activated carbon filters, and HEPA (High-Efficiency Particulate Air) filters, providing insights into their benefits and limitations. It is our hope that "Mastering HVAC Filters: Enhancing Indoor Air Quality" will serve as a valuable resource, empowering readers to take control of their indoor air quality and create healthier living and working environments. By understanding the principles and best practices outlined in this book, you will be able to make informed decisions, implement effective strategies, and maximize the potential of HVAC filters to promote cleaner and safer indoor air. We extend our gratitude to the contributors, experts, and researchers who have shared their knowledge and insights to make this book possible. We also express our appreciation to the readers for their interest and commitment to improving indoor air quality. Together, we can create healthier indoor environments for a better quality of life. Let us embark on this journey of mastering HVAC filters and enhancing indoor air quality. Sincerely, Charles Nehme
Author: Sarfaraz K. Niazi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420081241
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
While liquid drugs do not share the compression problems of solid dosage forms, the filling problems of powder dosage forms, or the consistency problems of semisolid dosage forms, they do have their own set of considerations in the formulation and manufacturing stages.Highlights from Liquid Products, Volume Three include:practical details invo
Author: Terry Jacobs
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482258919
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 535
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Book Description
This revised publication serves as a handy and current reference for professionals engaged in planning, designing, building, validating and maintaining modern cGMP pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities in the U.S. and internationally. The new edition expands on facility planning, with a focus on the ever-growing need to modify existing legacy facilities, and on current trends in pharmaceutical manufacturing which include strategies for sustainability and LEED building ratings. All chapters have been re-examined with a fresh outlook on current good design practices.
Author: David Roesti
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119356113
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 586
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Book Description
Relying on practical examples from the authors’ experience, this book provides a thorough and modern approach to controlling and monitoring microbial contaminations during the manufacturing of non-sterile pharmaceuticals. Offers a comprehensive guidance for non-sterile pharmaceuticals microbiological QA/QC Presents the latest developments in both regulatory expectations and technical advancements Provides guidance on statistical tools for risk assessment and trending of microbiological data Describes strategy and practical examples from the authors’ experience in globalized pharmaceutical companies and expert networks
Author: Yvonne Bouwman-Boer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319158147
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 873
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Book Description
This book contains essential knowledge on the preparation, control, logistics, dispensing and use of medicines. It features chapters written by experienced pharmacists working in hospitals and academia throughout Europe, complete with practical examples as well as information on current EU-legislation. From prescription to production, from usage instructions to procurement and the impact of medicines on the environment, the book provides step-by-step coverage that will help a wide range of readers. It offers product knowledge for all pharmacists working directly with patients and it will enable them to make the appropriate medicine available, to store medicines properly, to adapt medicines if necessary and to dispense medicines with the appropriate information to inform patients and caregivers about product care and how to maintain their quality. This basic knowledge will also be of help to industrial pharmacists to remind and focus them on the application of the medicines manufactured. The basic and practical knowledge on the design, preparation and quality management of medicines can directly be applied by the pharmacists whose main duty is production in community and hospital pharmacies and industries. Undergraduate as well as graduate pharmacy students will find knowledge and backgrounds in a fully coherent way and fully supported with examples.
Author: Graham C. Wrigley
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420025791
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Often considered a necessary evil by the pharmaceutical industry, validation is still understood by many as unrestrained bureaucracy, paperwork, and procedures whose roots and logic are obscure and only serve to slow down progress. Thoroughly defining the philosophy, application, and processes, Facility Validation: Theory, Practice, and Tools explo
Author: Mustafa Edik
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1003814042
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
The fact that good manufacturing practice (GMP) audits in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries have to be evaluated, and with very limited resources, has created a gap in this field. The lack of trained and qualified GMP auditors is on the rise in all organizations that are required to implement FDA, EMA, MHRA, WHO, TGA, and PIC/S regulations. This volume is an essential reference source for those organizations operating in the field of health and presents the basic knowledge needed to perform audits. The author also provides useful tips and a selection of samples about GMP audits that are indispensable for professionals and health inspectors working in industry and health authorities. Features • An essential reference source for those organizations operating in the field of health and presents the basic knowledge needed to perform audits. • Anyone working in the manufacturing sector needs to be aware of GMP, be able to identify operational flaws as well as legal violations, and have a clear understanding of how to meet GMP standards. • Assists readers in understanding the importance of GMP and how they can apply each aspect in their working environment. • Covers a global regulatory landscape. • Suitable for relevant degree courses including industrial pharmaceutics and pharmaceutical biotechnology.
Author: Sarfaraz K. Niazi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135159351X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 457
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Book Description
The Handbook of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Formulations, Third Edition: Volume Three, Liquid Products is an authoritative and practical guide to the art and science of formulating drugs for commercial manufacturing. With thoroughly revised and expanded content, this third volume of a six-volume set, compiles data from FDA and EMA new drug applications, patents and patent applications, and other sources of generic and proprietary formulations including author’s own experience, to cover the broad spectrum of cGMP formulations and issues in using these formulations in a commercial setting. A must-have collection for pharmaceutical manufacturers, educational institutions, and regulatory authorities, this is an excellent platform for drug companies to benchmark their products and for generic companies to formulate drugs coming off patent. Features: Largest source of authoritative and practical formulations, cGMP compliance guidance and self-audit suggestions Differs from other publications on formulation science in that it focuses on readily scalable commercial formulations that can be adopted for cGMP manufacturing Tackles common difficulties in formulating drugs and presents details on stability testing, bioequivalence testing, and full compliance with drug product safety elements Written by a well-recognized authority on drug and dosage form development including biological drugs and alternative medicines
