Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights for Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience

Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights for Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
The NRC Human Factors Engineering Program Review Model (HFE PRM, NUREG-0711) was developed to support a design process review for advanced reactor design certification under 10CFR52. The HFE PRM defines ten fundamental elements of a human factors engineering program. An Operating Experience Review (OER) is one of these elements. The main purpose of an OER is to identify potential safety issues from operating plant experience and ensure that they are addressed in a new design. Broad-based experience reviews have typically been performed in the past by reactor designers. For the HFE PRM the intent is to have a more focussed OER that concentrates on HFE issues or experience that would be relevant to the human-system interface (HSI) design process for new advanced reactors. This document provides a detailed list of HFE-relevant operating experience pertinent to the HSI design process for advanced nuclear power plants. This document is intended to be used by NRC reviewers as part of the HFE PRM review process in determining the completeness of an OER performed by an applicant for advanced reactor design certification. 49 refs.

Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights for Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience

Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights for Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
The NRC Human Factors Engineering Program Review Model (HFE PRM, NUREG-0711) was developed to support a design process review for advanced reactor design certification under 10CFR52. The HFE PRM defines ten fundamental elements of a human factors engineering program. An Operating Experience Review (OER) is one of these elements. The main purpose of an OER is to identify potential safety issues from operating plant experience and ensure that they are addressed in a new design. Broad-based experience reviews have typically been performed in the past by reactor designers. For the HFE PRM the intent is to have a more focussed OER that concentrates on HFE issues or experience that would be relevant to the human-system interface (HSI) design process for new advanced reactors. This document provides a detailed list of HFE-relevant operating experience pertinent to the HSI design process for advanced nuclear power plants. This document is intended to be used by NRC reviewers as part of the HFE PRM review process in determining the completeness of an OER performed by an applicant for advanced reactor design certification. 49 refs.

Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights for Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience

Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights for Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience PDF Author: J. Higgins
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780160628030
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 59

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Book Description


Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights For Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience ... Nureg/CR-6400 BNL-Nureg-52485 ... U.S. Nucl. Reg. Comm. 01/97

Human Factors Engineering (HFE) Insights For Advanced Reactors Based Upon Operating Experience ... Nureg/CR-6400 BNL-Nureg-52485 ... U.S. Nucl. Reg. Comm. 01/97 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Human Factors Engineering Review Model for Advanced Nuclear Power Reactors

Human Factors Engineering Review Model for Advanced Nuclear Power Reactors PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description
One of the major issues to emerge from the initial design reviews under the certification process was that detailed human-systems interface (HSI) design information was not available for staff review. To address the lack of design detail issue. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is performing the design certification reviews based on a design process plan which describes the human factors engineering (HFE) program elements that are necessary and sufficient to develop an acceptable detailed design specification. Since the review of a design process is unprecedented in the nuclear industry. The criteria for review are not addressed by current regulations or guidance documents and. therefore, had to be developed. Thus, an HFE Program Review Model was developed. This paper will describe the model's rationale, scope, objectives, development, general characteristics. and application.

Human Factors Research and Nuclear Safety

Human Factors Research and Nuclear Safety PDF Author: National Research Committee on Human Factors
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description


Advances in Simulation and Digital Human Modeling

Advances in Simulation and Digital Human Modeling PDF Author: Julia L. Wright
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030797635
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
This book provides readers with a timely snapshot of modeling and simulation tools, including virtual and mixed-reality environment, for human factors research. It covers applications in healthcare and physical ergonomics, military and transportation systems, industrial monitoring, as well as economics and social sciences. Based on the AHFE 2021 International Conference on Human Factors and Simulation and the AHFE 2021 International Conference on Digital Human Modeling and Applied Optimization, held virtually on 25–29 July, 2021, from USA, the book offers a unique resource for modelling and simulation researchers seeking insights into human factors research and to human factors experts seeking reliable computational tools.

Advances in Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries

Advances in Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries PDF Author: Sacit M. Cetiner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319419501
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
This book addresses human factors research in energy, an emphasis on human factors applications in design, construction, and operation of nuclear, electrical power generation, and oil and gas assets. It discusses advanced strategies in the optimization of human and environmental performance, as well as personal and process safety. The book covers a wealth of topics in design and operation management of both offshore and onshore facilities, including design of control rooms, front-end engineering design (FEED), criticality analysis, offshore transport, human contributions to accidents, cognitive bias in decision making, safety-critical human tasks, and many others. Based on the AHFE 2016 International Conference on Human Factors in Energy, held on July 27-31, 2016, in Walt Disney World®, Florida, USA, the book fills an important gap in the current literature, providing readers with state-of-the-art knowledge in human factors best-practice approaches across different types of industries and energy applications.

Human Factors Engineering Aspects of Instrumentation and Control System Design

Human Factors Engineering Aspects of Instrumentation and Control System Design PDF Author: IAEA
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 920121720X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 157

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Book Description
Safety, reliability, and productivity in the nuclear industry result from a systematic consideration of human performance. A plant or other facility consists of both the engineered system and the human users of that system. It is therefore crucial that engineering activities consider the humans who will be interacting with those systems. Engineering design, specifically instrumentation and control (I&C) design, can influence human performance by driving how plant personnel carry out work and respond to events within a nuclear power plant. As a result, human–system interfaces (HSIs) for plant operators as well as the maintenance and testing of the I&C system cannot be designed by isolated disciplines. The focus of this publication is to integrate knowledge from the disciplines of human factors engineering (HFE) and I&C to emphasize an interdisciplinary approach for the design of better HSIs and consequently improved human performance in nuclear power plants. This is accomplished by practical explanations of the HFE processes and corresponding outputs that inform the I&C development. More specifically, the publication addresses issues in the design process where collaboration between HFE, I&C and other important disciplines and stakeholders is paramount and identifies key tools and tasks for exchanging inputs and outputs between different design disciplines, particularly I&C and HFE. The practical information provided in this publication is intended to support Member States’ capabilities to improve their approach to I&C through the consideration of HFE.

DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING GUIDANCE FOR SAFETY EVALUATIONS OF ADVANCED REACTORS.

DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING GUIDANCE FOR SAFETY EVALUATIONS OF ADVANCED REACTORS. PDF Author: J. O'HARA
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description
Advanced reactors are expected to be based on a concept of operations that is different from what is currently used in today's reactors. Therefore, regulatory staff may need new tools, developed from the best available technical bases, to support licensing evaluations. The areas in which new review guidance may be needed and the efforts underway to address the needs will be discussed. Our preliminary results focus on some of the technical issues to be addressed in three areas for which new guidance may be developed: automation and control, operations under degraded conditions, and new human factors engineering methods and tools.

Human Factors Engineering Program Review Model

Human Factors Engineering Program Review Model PDF Author: U.s. Nuclear Regulatory Comion
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781499624229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
This document is used by the staff of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to review the human factors engineering (HFE) programs of applicants for construction permits, operating licenses, standard design certifications, combined operating licenses, and license amendments. The purpose of these reviews is to verify that the applicant's HFE program incorporates HFE practices and guidelines accepted by the staff as described within the twelve elements of an HFE program: HFE Program Management, Operating Experience Review, Functional Requirements Analysis and Function Allocation, Task Analysis, Staffing and Qualifications, Treatment of Important Human Actions, Human-System Interface Design, Procedure Development, Training Program Development, Human Factors Verification and Validation, Design Implementation, and Human Performance Monitoring. Each element encompasses five sections: Background, Objective, Applicant Products and Submittals, Review Criteria, and Bibliography.