How Terror Evolves

How Terror Evolves PDF Author: Yannick Veilleux-Lepage
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1786608790
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
This book contextualizes the use of terror as part of wider movements of political contention, demonstrating that terroristic innovation occurs as part of wider historical processes rather than in a vacuum. Drawing on evolutionary theory, this study explains how terroristic groups innovate upon, transform, and abandon techniques of political violence in order to advance their causes against the state. The book further traces the processes through which the use of aircraft as weapons of destruction developed, from the first instances of aircraft hijacking in 1930s Peru, through Palestinian terrorism in the 1960s and 1970s, up to its adoption by al-Qaeda in the 1990s and leading to the 9/11 attack in 2001. This examination provides an essential focus on the techniques through which terror is achieved, offering a novel understanding of the mechanisms of political violence and the implications of counterterrorism on the evolution of terrorism

As Terrorism Evolves

As Terrorism Evolves PDF Author: Philip Seib
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108419704
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Examines terrorism's ongoing evolution and the linkages between media, religion, and governance to provide a sophisticated overview of twenty-first-century terrorism.

Understanding Terror #1

Understanding Terror #1 PDF Author: Manuel Vider
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1553695909
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
Islam tolerates aggressive force when it "pleases Allah", or is necessary for religious purposes, as punishment for "Keffirs" (infidels). That was what the felling of the WTC and one wing of the Pentagon meant. That opinion was the central result of indoctrination, from six years of age and up. For Islam self-immolation for Allah's sake is paradise. 'Understanding Terror" brings all the steps towards the elimination of the Western Civilization, as we know it in 2002. That included the musical pop musical culture, Hollywood, Television as a means of entertainment, the Olympics Games, Womens' Lib and and later on the conversion of all religions into Islam. This book is a strong indictment against a large section of the world population, that is convinced of their unwillingness to live side by side with other civilizations, Islam is not only abhorring Judaism, it is abhorring Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, etc, etc, etc.

Rebels and Conflict Escalation

Rebels and Conflict Escalation PDF Author: Isabelle Duyvesteyn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009006606
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Violence during war often involves upswings and downturns that have, to date, been insufficiently explained. Why does violence at a particular point in time increase in intensity and why do actors in war decrease the level of violence at other points? Duyvesteyn discusses the potential explanatory variables for escalation and de-escalation in conflicts involving states and non-state actors, such as terrorists and insurgents. Using theoretical arguments and examples from modern history, this book presents the most notable causal mechanisms or shifts in the shape of propositions that could explain the rise and decline of non-state actor violence after the start and before the termination of conflict. This study critically reflects on the conceptualisation of escalation as linear, rational and wilful, and instead presents an image of rebel escalation as accidental, messy and within a very limited range of control.

Bioethics

Bioethics PDF Author: Howard B. Radest
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 0739135295
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
Fire, flood, earthquake, famine, pestilence, and warfare are no strangers to our experience. Once, we sought to placate the gods who brought these evils upon us. Today, clinicians, engineers, and politicians replace priests, prophets, seers, and shamans, and we_Americans in particular_think to impose our will upon the world. In times of catastrophe, issues of good and evil surrender to rapid, nearly automatic, operational response. Yet the catastrophic event poses unavoidable moral choices, ones that are more politically and emotionally complex since 9/11 and our 'War on Terrorism.' This book benefits from the emergence of bioethics as it has evolved from its clinical roots to address policy, politics, and social practice far removed from that origin. At the same time, the clinical focus on narratives and cases provides a tangible center for ethical reflection. It reminds us that ethics is about persons and their choices, a perspective often lost to abstraction when ethics is left to the ministrations of academe. By treating the catastrophic event as both a category and a genre, Bioethics connects to aesthetics and so enables us to enrich ethical inquiry by ranging from pandemic, hurricane, and flood to terrorist attack.

Counterterrorism

Counterterrorism PDF Author: Frank Shanty
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1598845454
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1030

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Book Description
This two-volume set examines modern nation-state legislative, diplomatic, military, and non-military attempts to combat terrorism within and outside state borders. The articles which comprise this comprehensive reference work address counterterrorism efforts employed by the international community prior to and following the events of September 11, 2001. Global terrorism in the 21st century threatens the foundations of secular democracies and directly challenges global security thereby raising new and critical issues that transcend national borders. This two-volume reference carefully examines threats such as Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) terrorism, agro-environmental terrorism, and energy-related terrorism, and discusses technologies and strategies—such as the use of biometrics, data mining, information systems, psychological profiling, and terrorists rehabilitation efforts—to mitigate these threats. Counterterrorism: From the Cold War to the War on Terror provides an easy-to-read discussion of some of the principal issues involved in combating contemporary terrorism. Information is presented in non-technical language, making it appealing to the general reader as well as a solid reference for undergraduate college students and researchers. Following each article are references to other articles of interest and a comprehensive index facilitates access to specific subject material. The second volume includes a compilation of significant national and international treaties, laws, conventions, and protocols that have been implemented in an attempt to counter these ongoing threats to domestic and international security.

Handbook of Research on Information and Cyber Security in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

Handbook of Research on Information and Cyber Security in the Fourth Industrial Revolution PDF Author: Fields, Ziska
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522547649
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 673

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Book Description
The prominence and growing dependency on information communication technologies in nearly every aspect of life has opened the door to threats in cyberspace. Criminal elements inside and outside organizations gain access to information that can cause financial and reputational damage. Criminals also target individuals daily with personal devices like smartphones and home security systems who are often unaware of the dangers and the privacy threats around them. The Handbook of Research on Information and Cyber Security in the Fourth Industrial Revolution is a critical scholarly resource that creates awareness of the severity of cyber information threats on personal, business, governmental, and societal levels. The book explores topics such as social engineering in information security, threats to cloud computing, and cybersecurity resilience during the time of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. As a source that builds on available literature and expertise in the field of information technology and security, this publication proves useful for academicians, educationalists, policy makers, government officials, students, researchers, and business leaders and managers.

Terrorism and the Press

Terrorism and the Press PDF Author: Brooke Barnett
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9780820495163
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Many books have been written about the press and terrorism - particularly since September 11th - but this is the first press-focused exploration of their relationship. Drawing upon the history of terrorism, mass communication research, media theory, and journalism practice, this book examines how the press reports terrorism, and how that reporting varies depending on the medium and location. Examining the differences in reporting - globally and historically within different media and government systems - Terrorism and the Press provides insights for how, in the future, we can better navigate the relationship between the press, government, and audience when terrorists attack.

Encyclopedia of Social Networks

Encyclopedia of Social Networks PDF Author: George A. Barnett
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1452266506
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1113

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Book Description
Request a FREE 30-day online trial to this title at www.sagepub.com/freetrial This two-volume encyclopedia provides a thorough introduction to the wide-ranging, fast-developing field of social networking, a much-needed resource at a time when new social networks or "communities" seem to spring up on the internet every day. Social networks, or groupings of individuals tied by one or more specific types of interests or interdependencies ranging from likes and dislikes, or disease transmission to the "old boy" network or overlapping circles of friends, have been in existence for longer than services such as Facebook or YouTube; analysis of these networks emphasizes the relationships within the network . This reference resource offers comprehensive coverage of the theory and research within the social sciences that has sprung from the analysis of such groupings, with accompanying definitions, measures, and research. Featuring approximately 350 signed entries, along with approximately 40 media clips, organized alphabetically and offering cross-references and suggestions for further readings, this encyclopedia opens with a thematic Reader's Guide in the front that groups related entries by topics. A Chronology offers the reader historical perspective on the study of social networks. This two-volume reference work is a must-have resource for libraries serving researchers interested in the various fields related to social networks.

Fear within Melting Boundaries

Fear within Melting Boundaries PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1848880537
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
This volume is comprised of a group of essays presented at the 4th Global Conference on Fear, Horror & Terror. Employing interdisciplinary approaches, this volume is comprised of works ranging from film, gaming and literary analysis to history, (geo)political, and social sciences utilizing an assortment of theoretical approaches.