How Good are Ex Ante Program Evaluation Techniques?

How Good are Ex Ante Program Evaluation Techniques? PDF Author: Fabian Bornhorst
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, Domestic
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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How Good are Ex Ante Program Evaluation Techniques?

How Good are Ex Ante Program Evaluation Techniques? PDF Author: Fabian Bornhorst
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, Domestic
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description


Basic Methods of Policy Analysis and Planning

Basic Methods of Policy Analysis and Planning PDF Author: Carl Patton
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317349997
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
Updated in its 3rd edition, Basic Methods of Policy Analysis and Planning presents quickly applied methods for analyzing and resolving planning and policy issues at state, regional, and urban levels. Divided into two parts, Methods which presents quick methods in nine chapters and is organized around the steps in the policy analysis process, and Cases which presents seven policy cases, ranging in degree of complexity, the text provides readers with the resources they need for effective policy planning and analysis. Quantitative and qualitative methods are systematically combined to address policy dilemmas and urban planning problems. Readers and analysts utilizing this text gain comprehensive skills and background needed to impact public policy.

Approaches to the Ex-ante Evaluation of Information Systems: A Critical Review

Approaches to the Ex-ante Evaluation of Information Systems: A Critical Review PDF Author: Sascha Walter
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638207463
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
Diploma Thesis from the year 2003 in the subject Business economics - Investment and Finance, grade: 1,0 (A), Bielefeld University (Applied Computer Science), 139 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: This paper critically reviews approaches for the evaluation of investments in information systems prior to their implementation. First, the ground for the review is prepared by examining characteristics of evaluation, information systems and value. A classification of 54 evaluation approaches identified in English and German literature is then presented. Examples of each class are reviewed and their advantages and drawbacks are discussed. Their use in evaluation practice is analysed through the examination of empirical studies and directions for future research are given. Today, a significant share of corporate funds is spent on the implementation, upgrading and maintenance of an information system (IS). Recent studies show that in 2001 the IS budget of companies worldwide accounted for an averaged 8.8% of total corporate revenues (cf. CSC, 2001). Consequently, a thorough evaluation of investments in information systems before, during and after the implementation of a project is important. However, the normative literature reports a great deal of difficulty in the appraisal of these investments (cf. Irani, 2002:11). Although IS evaluation has been an issue for both academics and managers for more than three decades now, there are still serious concerns about how to select projects for investments, how to control the development and how to measure benefits after the implementation (cf. Farbey, 1999:189). This concern has been matched by increased research activity which prevailed through two broad streams. The first stream aimed to directly measure the payoff of IS investments for companies and came to mixed conclusions (cf. Dehning and Richardson, 2002:8). The second stream addressed the question of how IS investments can actually be assessed by decision-makers and particularly focussed on the research of evaluation criteria, evaluation methods and the very nature of the evaluation process (cf. Avgerou, 2000:570). Of late, several deficiencies in the field of evaluation methods have induced calls for in-depth research. Academics have criticised the current state of the field as being immature and fragmented (cf. Mahmood and Szewczak, 1999:491) and have thus demanded “an overview of the whole panoply of evaluation methods, together with ... the assumptions they depend on ...[in order to enable]... the identification of gaps.” (Farbey, Land and Targett, 1999: 205). [...]

Statistical Tools for Program Evaluation

Statistical Tools for Program Evaluation PDF Author: Jean-Michel Josselin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319528270
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
This book provides a self-contained presentation of the statistical tools required for evaluating public programs, as advocated by many governments, the World Bank, the European Union, and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. After introducing the methodological framework of program evaluation, the first chapters are devoted to the collection, elementary description and multivariate analysis of data as well as the estimation of welfare changes. The book then successively presents the tools of ex-ante methods (financial analysis, budget planning, cost-benefit, cost-effectiveness and multi-criteria evaluation) and ex-post methods (benchmarking, experimental and quasi-experimental evaluation). The step-by-step approach and the systematic use of numerical illustrations equip readers to handle the statistics of program evaluation. It not only offers practitioners from public administrations, consultancy firms and nongovernmental organizations the basic tools and advanced techniques used in program assessment, it is also suitable for executive management training, upper undergraduate and graduate courses, as well as for self-study.

Ex-ante evaluation of conditional cash transfer programs : the case of bolsa escola

Ex-ante evaluation of conditional cash transfer programs : the case of bolsa escola PDF Author: François Bourguignon
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Cash transfers targeted to poor people, but conditional on some behavior on their part, such as school attendance or regular visits to health care facilities, are being adopted in a growing number of developing countries. Even where ex-post impact evaluations have been conducted, a number of policy-relevant counterfactual questions have remained unanswered. These are questions about the potential impact of changes in program design, such as benefit levels or the choice of the means-test, on both the current welfare and the behavioral response of household members. This paper proposes a method to simulate the effects of those alternative program designs on welfare and behavior, based on microeconometrically estimated models of household behavior. In an application to Brazil's recently introduced federal Bolsa Escola program, the authors find a surprisingly strong effect of the conditionality on school attendance, but a muted impact of the transfers on the reduction of current poverty and inequality levels.

Policy Analysis

Policy Analysis PDF Author: David L. Weimer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317345657
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Updated in a new 5th edition, this book lays a strong conceptual foundation to understanding the rationales of and limitations to public policy. It gives practical advice about how to do policy analysis while demonstrating the application of advanced analytical techniques through case study examples. Policy Analysis: Concepts and Practices is a comprehensive, accessible, and rich introduction to policy analysis for readers in public policy, public administration, and business programs.

Policy Analysis

Policy Analysis PDF Author: David L. Weimer
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315442116
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
Often described as a public policy “bible,” Weimer and Vining remains the essential primer it ever was. Now in its sixth edition, Policy Analysis provides a strong conceptual foundation of the rationales for and the limitations to public policy. It offers practical advice about how to do policy analysis, but goes a bit deeper to demonstrate the application of advanced analytical techniques through the use of case studies. Updates to this edition include: A chapter dedicated to distinguishing between policy analysis, policy research, stakeholder analysis, and research about the policy process. An extensively updated chapter on policy problems as market and governmental failure that explores the popularity of Uber and its consequences. The presentation of a property rights perspective in the chapter on government supply to help show the goal tensions that arise from mixed ownership. An entirely new chapter on performing analysis from the perspective of a public agency and a particular program within the agency’s portfolio: public agency strategic analysis (PASA). A substantially rewritten chapter on cost–benefit analysis, to better prepare students to become producers and consumers of the types of cost–benefit analyses they will encounter in regulatory analysis and social policy careers. A new introductory case with a debriefing that provides advice to help students immediately begin work on their own projects. Policy Analysis: Concepts and Practices remains a comprehensive, serious, and rich introduction to policy analysis for students in public policy, public administration, and business programs.

Ex-ante impact evaluation

Ex-ante impact evaluation PDF Author: CGIAR Research Program on Aquatic Agricultural Systems
Publisher: WorldFish
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Credibility, Validity, and Assumptions in Program Evaluation Methodology

Credibility, Validity, and Assumptions in Program Evaluation Methodology PDF Author: Apollo M. Nkwake
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031456149
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
This book focuses on methods of choice in program evaluation. Credible methods choice lies in the assumptions we make about the appropriateness and validity of selected methods and the validity of those assumptions. As evaluators make methodological decisions in various stages of the evaluation process, a number of validity questions arise. Yet unexamined assumptions are a risk to useful evaluation. The first edition of this book discussed the formulation of credible methodological arguments and methods of examining validity assumptions. However, previous publications suggest advantages and disadvantages of using various methods and when to use them. Instead, this book analyzes assumptions underlying actual methodological choices in evaluation studies and how these influence evaluation quality. This analysis is the basis of suggested tools. The second edition extends the review of methodological assumptions to the evaluation of humanitarian assistance. While evaluators of humanitarian action apply conventional research methods and standards, they have to adapt these methods to the challenges and constraints of crisis contexts. For example, the urgency and chaos of humanitarian emergencies makes it hard to obtain program documentation; objectives may be unclear, and early plans may quickly become outdated as the context changes or is clarified. The lack of up-to-date baseline data is not uncommon. Neither is staff turnover. Differences in perspective may intensify and undermine trust. The deviation from ideal circumstances challenges evaluation and calls for methodological innovation. And how do evaluators work with assumptions in non-ideal settings? What tools are most relevant and effective? This revised edition reviews major evaluations of humanitarian action and discusses strategies for working with evaluation assumptions in crises and stable program settings.

Rice Research in Asia

Rice Research in Asia PDF Author: Robert Eugene Evenson
Publisher: IRRI
ISBN: 0851989977
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
In order to achieve economic efficiency, research organizations have established rigorous, quantitative methods for priority setting. One such organization, the Rockefeller Foundation, has drawn on this report to help determine the research goals it should emphasize in its funding. A review of the problem of priority setting is presented followed by a discussion of approaches that have been used previously. Several chapters demonstrate how a number of areas of plant science research have contributed to gains in rice productivity and also assess the current challenges of genetic improvement and pest control. The economic framework for priority setting and previous methods are reviewed, followed by a series of country case studies which provide more practical applications.