What It Means to be Human

What It Means to be Human PDF Author: Joanna Bourke
Publisher: Catapult
ISBN: 1619021676
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
In 1872, a woman known only as "An Earnest Englishwoman" published a letter titled "Are Women Animals?" in which she protested against the fact that women were not treated as fully human. In fact, their status was worse than that of animals: regulations prohibiting cruelty against dogs, horses, and cattle were significantly more punitive than laws against cruelty to women. The Earnest Englishwoman's heartfelt cry was for women to "become–animal" in order to gain the status that they were denied on the grounds that they were not part of "mankind." In this fascinating account, Joanna Bourke addresses the profound question of what it means to be "human" rather than "animal." How are people excluded from political personhood? How does one become entitled to rights? The distinction between the two concepts is a blurred line, permanently under construction. If the Earnest Englishwoman had been capable of looking 100 years into the future, she might have wondered about the human status of chimeras, or the ethics of stem cell research. Political disclosures and scientific advances have been re–locating the human–animal border at an alarming speed. In this meticulously researched, illuminating book, Bourke explores the legacy of more than two centuries, and looks forward into what the future might hold for humans, women, and animals.

What It Means to be Human

What It Means to be Human PDF Author: Joanna Bourke
Publisher: Catapult
ISBN: 1619021676
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 1872, a woman known only as "An Earnest Englishwoman" published a letter titled "Are Women Animals?" in which she protested against the fact that women were not treated as fully human. In fact, their status was worse than that of animals: regulations prohibiting cruelty against dogs, horses, and cattle were significantly more punitive than laws against cruelty to women. The Earnest Englishwoman's heartfelt cry was for women to "become–animal" in order to gain the status that they were denied on the grounds that they were not part of "mankind." In this fascinating account, Joanna Bourke addresses the profound question of what it means to be "human" rather than "animal." How are people excluded from political personhood? How does one become entitled to rights? The distinction between the two concepts is a blurred line, permanently under construction. If the Earnest Englishwoman had been capable of looking 100 years into the future, she might have wondered about the human status of chimeras, or the ethics of stem cell research. Political disclosures and scientific advances have been re–locating the human–animal border at an alarming speed. In this meticulously researched, illuminating book, Bourke explores the legacy of more than two centuries, and looks forward into what the future might hold for humans, women, and animals.

Real History

Real History PDF Author: Martin Bunzl
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134722575
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
In Real History, Martin Bunzl brilliantly succeeds in bringing together two schools of thought at the forefront of the philosophy of history: that of realism and objectivity. He shows us how the realism debate is inhabited by philosophers, whereas the objectivity argument lies in the hands of historians. In his lucid and direct style, Bunzl proposes a synthesis between these two parallel traditions. We see that what historians say they are doing is not necessarily what they are actually doing. Bunzl draws on recent work (from the likes of Foucault to Rorty) to develop a new model for the philosophy of history; a model which essentially calls for the collapse of the realism/objectivity dichotomy. Martin Bunzl clearly merges the two parallel debates of history and philosophy. He draws on relevant discussions ranging from post-structuralism, to the philosophy of science, to notions of realism and objectivity, to debates about the history of women.

What It Means To Be Human

What It Means To Be Human PDF Author: Joanna Bourke
Publisher: Hachette UK
ISBN: 0748134131
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
In 1872, a woman known only as 'An Ernest Englishwoman' published an open letter entitled 'Are women animals?', in which she protested the fact that women were not treated as fully human. In reality, their status was worse than that of animals: regulations prohibiting cruelty against dogs, horses and cattle were significantly more punitive than laws against cruelty to women. What does it mean to be 'human' rather than 'animal'? If the Ernest Englishwoman had turned her gaze to the previous century, her critique could equally have applied to slaves. In her time and beyond, the debate around human status involved questions of language, facial physiology, and vegetarianism. If she had been capable of looking 100 years into the future, she might have wondered about chimeras, created by transplanting animal fluids and organs into human bodies, or the ethics of stem cell research. In this meticulously researched, wide-ranging and illuminating book, Joanna Bourke explores the legacy of more than two centuries, and looks forward to what the future might hold for humans and animals.

Histories of a Radical Book

Histories of a Radical Book PDF Author: Antoinette Burton
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1789204720
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
For better or worse, E.P. Thompson’s monumental book The Making of the English Working Class has played an essential role in shaping the intellectual lives of generations of readers since its original publication in 1963. This collected volume explores the complex impact of Thompson’s book, both as an intellectual project and material object, relating it to the social and cultural history of the book form itself—an enduring artifact of English history.

The Essential: Global Historical Reflections

The Essential: Global Historical Reflections PDF Author: William F Williams
Publisher: AuthorHouse
ISBN: 1504974964
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
THE ESSENTIAL GLOBAL HISTORICAL REFLECTIONS MAJOR HISTORICAL EVENTS AND RELIGIOUS CONCEPTS THAT LANDSCAPED GLOBAL CULTURES, TRADITIONS, RELIGIONS, AND COMMUNITIES BEFORE, DURING, AND AFTER THE ENLIGHTENMENT ERA THE NEWLY INNOVATIVE GENRE HISTOJECTORY Introducing the new literary word definitions, histojectory, histojectic, histojectical, histojectivity, and histojectorically. Thusly, providing the functionality of constructing, examining, formulating, authenticating, and ultimately validating objective and/or subjective published subject matter. The Essential: Global Historical Reflections, presents major historical events, and religious concepts that landscaped global cultures, and traditions that modernized global civilizations; However, through the innovative analysis and interpretation of the following: Armaldo Momiglianos Classical Foundation of Historiography ; The Conservation of Energy and its Development; Piracy Evolution; The Similarity of Taoism and Christianity; An Examination and Innovative Interpretation of The First and Second Industrial Revolutions ; The enhancers of The Nigeria Biafra War (1967-1970 ; Chinas Taoist Philosophy/Religion ; The Removal of the Five Civilized Native American Ethnic Groups : (The Trail of Tears); The Revolutionary History of Wine, Coffee, and Artifacts effects on Global Civilizations ; An Analysis of the Spirit of Evilness ; Examining Franz Fanons Wretched of the Earth ;An Analysis of Americas Primary Crime Data Systems; A Brief Examination of Americas Plea Bargaining Histories Constitutionality for Felony Offenders , and more innovative interpretive Essentially critiqued: Global Historical Reflections, that Landscaped Global Civilizations. Wm. F. Williams

The International Atomic Energy Agency

The International Atomic Energy Agency PDF Author: Joseph F Pilat
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367749187
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This volume offers a wide-ranging examination and discussion of the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) past, present and future as it enters its seventh decade. Including contributions from leading experts across the globe, the book assesses the historical record of the IAEA; the issues and challenges it faces at present; and its future prospects. In doing so, it addresses the primary missions of the IAEA outlined in the IAEA's statute, i.e., to safeguard and promote the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, as well as the missions over which it is expanding its mandate, including nuclear safety and security. The volume is divided into two parts: Part I focuses on historical recollections and reflections of participants in key events, ranging from a personal account of the initial negotiations of the IAEA to an account by its chairman on the dynamics of the Board of Governors in recent years. Part II covers current and future issues in the IAEA's role in nuclear safeguards, the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, and nuclear safety and security. This book will be of much interest to students of nuclear proliferation and arms control, global governance and international security in general.

Through the Rearview Mirror

Through the Rearview Mirror PDF Author: John Macnamara
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262263672
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
In this lively book, John Macnamara shows how a number of important thinkers through the ages have approached problems of mental representation and the acquisition of knowledge. He discusses the relevance of these approaches to modern cognitive psychology, focusing on central themes that he believes have strongly influenced modern psychology. This is not a neutral historical survey, but a vehicle for Macnamara's compelling and provocative arguments on the relevance and worth of certain aspects of psychological and philosophical thought. The historical figures discussed are quite varied—from Plato to Thomas Jefferson to Sigmund Freud—and include numerous Christian philosophers such as Augustine and Thomas Aquinas. The book assumes no previous background in the subject matter; Macnamara often simplifies abstract concepts via homespun examples (many using his beloved dog, Freddie). This is a quirky, engaging book, as well as the last work by a highly influential figure in cognitive psychology.

Historical Reflections

Historical Reflections PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 662

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Book Description


Reflections

Reflections PDF Author: Therese-Adèle Husson
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814795382
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
In the 1820s, several years before Braille was invented, Therese-Adele Husson, a young blind woman from provincial France, wrote an audacious manifesto about her life, French society, and her hopes for the future. Through extensive research and scholarly detective work, authors Catherine Kudlick and Zina Weygand have rescued this intriguing woman and the remarkable story of her life and tragic death from obscurity, giving readers a rare look into a world recorded by an unlikely historical figure. Reflections is one of the earliest recorded manifestations of group solidarity among people with the same disability, advocating self-sufficiency and independence on the part of blind people, encouraging education for all blind children, and exploring gender roles for both men and women. Resolutely defying the sense of "otherness" which pervades discourse about the disabled, Husson instead convinces us that that blindness offers a fresh and important perspective on both history and ourselves. In rescuing this important historical account and recreating the life of an obscure but potent figure, Weygand and Kudlick have awakened a perspective that transcends time and which, ultimately, remaps our inherent ideas of physical sensibility

Scriptural Reflections on History

Scriptural Reflections on History PDF Author: K. J. Popma
Publisher: WordBridge Publishing
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
K. J. Popma, a teacher of classical languages and a special professor of Reformed philosophy at the universities of Groningen and Utrecht, wrote his book during the trying times of the Second World War. The work outlines a philosophy of history rooted in Scripture and takes the account provided by Scripture seriously, without eliminating its historical character, either by spiritualizing its message or by undercutting it through an appeal to science. It takes its cues from the Scriptural narrative: creation and fall, the tower of Babel, Abraham and Israel, Daniel’s Four Empires, and the principal division in world history, the coming of Christ. Popma’s fresh and challenging approach to history utilizes the perspective of the Calvinistic philosophy associated with Herman Dooyeweerd, but it does so in Popma’s unique and idiosyncratic way, and in a style that belies the learning that underlies it. Nor does one need to have any special acquaintance with the specifics of Dooyeweerd’s philosophy to profit from it. At the same time, the relation between history and theology is especially important – “the researcher who never took a peek in the workshop of theology will always be a bungler” (p. 85). "History is a unity, and a continuity—of the sacred and the secular, of the course of salvation history and secular history, of the here and the hereafter. Nor does it end at the resurrection from the dead. “Our earthly task continues, first in our task in heaven, presently in our task on the new earth. Thus, it is not true that our earthly task comes to an end. For heaven and earth belong together and our task never ends” (p. 116). So then, history is not something disconnected from eternity, but continues into eternity. There is a unity between heaven and earth, between culture here and now, and life in the renewed creation hereafter. The aim of this book is to point to the splendour of the structure that God has built, to history in its unity and course. He who learns to see something of that splendour will foster a burning interest for what has happened and is still happening and will happen. He will be afraid of nothing so much as the danger of shutting oneself up in a spiritual prison that makes it impossible to see the real history, even if such a prison displays the finest inscriptions over its entrance and is comfortably and even luxuriously furnished. Nor will he become discouraged when he discovers that history is full of injustice. For he knows that those who hunger and thirst after righteousness will be satisfied" (p. 133).