Higher Spinor Classes

Higher Spinor Classes PDF Author: J. F. Jardine
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825909
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
This work defines the higher spinor classes of an orthogonal representation of a Galois group. These classes are higher-degree analogues of the Fröhlich spinor class, which quantify the difference between the Stiefel-Whitney classes of an orthogonal representation and the Hasse-Witt classes of the associated form. Jardine establishes various basic properties, including vanishing in odd degrees and an induction formula for quadratic field extensions. The methods used include the homotopy theory of simplicial presheaves and the action of the Steenrod algebra on mod 2 étale cohomology.

Higher Spinor Classes

Higher Spinor Classes PDF Author: J. F. Jardine
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825909
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 101

Get Book

Book Description
This work defines the higher spinor classes of an orthogonal representation of a Galois group. These classes are higher-degree analogues of the Fröhlich spinor class, which quantify the difference between the Stiefel-Whitney classes of an orthogonal representation and the Hasse-Witt classes of the associated form. Jardine establishes various basic properties, including vanishing in odd degrees and an induction formula for quadratic field extensions. The methods used include the homotopy theory of simplicial presheaves and the action of the Steenrod algebra on mod 2 étale cohomology.

The Theory of Spinors

The Theory of Spinors PDF Author: Élie Cartan
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486137325
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Describes orthgonal and related Lie groups, using real or complex parameters and indefinite metrics. Develops theory of spinors by giving a purely geometric definition of these mathematical entities.

Higher Multiplicities and Almost Free Divisors and Complete Intersections

Higher Multiplicities and Almost Free Divisors and Complete Intersections PDF Author: James Damon
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821804812
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Almost free divisors and complete intersections form a general class of nonisolated hypersurface and completer intersection singularities. They also include discriminants of mappings, bifurcation sets, and certain types of arrangements of hyperplanes such as Coxeter arrangements and generic arrangements. Associated to the singularities of this class is a "singular Milnor fibration" which has the same homotopy properties as the Milnor fibration for isolated singularities. This memoir deduces topological properties of singularities in a number of situations including: complements of hyperplane arrangements, various nonisolated complete intersections, nonlinear arrangements of hypersurfaces, functions on discriminants, singularities defined by compositions of functions, and bifurcation sets.

An Introduction to Clifford Algebras and Spinors

An Introduction to Clifford Algebras and Spinors PDF Author: Jayme Vaz Jr.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198782926
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
This work is unique compared to the existing literature. It is very didactical and accessible to both students and researchers, without neglecting the formal character and the deep algebraic completeness of the topic along with its physical applications.

Christoffel Functions and Orthogonal Polynomials for Exponential Weights on $[-1, 1]$

Christoffel Functions and Orthogonal Polynomials for Exponential Weights on $[-1, 1]$ PDF Author: A. L. Levin
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825992
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
Bounds for orthogonal polynomials which hold on the 'whole' interval of orthogonality are crucial to investigating mean convergence of orthogonal expansions, weighted approximation theory, and the structure of weighted spaces. This book focuses on a method of obtaining such bounds for orthogonal polynomials (and their Christoffel functions) associated with weights on [-1,1]. Also presented are uniform estimates of spacing of zeros of orthogonal polynomials and applications to weighted approximation theory.

Inverse Nodal Problems: Finding the Potential from Nodal Lines

Inverse Nodal Problems: Finding the Potential from Nodal Lines PDF Author: Ole H. Hald
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821804863
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
In this paper we consider an eigenvalue problem which arises in the study of rectangular membranes. The mathematical model is an elliptic equation, in potential form, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show that the potential is uniquely determined, up to an additive constant, by a subset of the nodal lines of the eigenfunctions. A formula is shown which, when the additive constant is given, yields an approximation to the potential at a dense set of points. We present an estimate for the error made by the formula. A substantial part of this work is the derivation of the asymptotic forms for a rich set of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for a large set of rectangles.

Intersection Pairings on Conley Indices

Intersection Pairings on Conley Indices PDF Author: Henry L. Kurland
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821804405
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
This memoir is a careful and detailed study of the intersection pairing in the Conley index. The Conley index associates to an isolated invariant set of a semiflow (with some mild compactness conditions) a homotopy type of a space, constructed to be invariant under perturbations of the flow. The homology of this space is the homology Conley index. For a (two-sided) flow, each isolated invariant set has two indices defined: one for the forward flow, and one for the reverse. In general, there is no relationship between these two indices, but when the flow is on an orientable manifold, the two indices can be related by an intersection pairing. It is this pairing that receives a careful and detailed study in this memoir. Results are then applied to the motivating example of the work: the existence of transition layer behavior for two-point boundary value problems of singularly perturbed systems.

Anticipative Girsanov Transformations and Skorohod Stochastic Differential Equations

Anticipative Girsanov Transformations and Skorohod Stochastic Differential Equations PDF Author: Rainer Buckdahn
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825968
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This monograph presents a concise exposition of recent developments in anticipative stochastic calculus. The anticipative calculus uses tools from differential calculus and distribution theory on Wiener space to analyze stochastic integrals with integrands which can anticipate the future of the Brownian integrator. In particular, the Skorohod integral, defined as a dual operator to the Wiener space derivative, and the anticipating Stratonovich integrals are fundamental.

Shortest Paths for Sub-Riemannian Metrics on Rank-Two Distributions

Shortest Paths for Sub-Riemannian Metrics on Rank-Two Distributions PDF Author: Wensheng Liu
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821804049
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description
A sub-Riemannian manifold ([italic capitals]M, E, G) consists of a finite-dimensional manifold [italic capital]M, a rank-two bracket generating distribution [italic capital]E on [italic capital]M, and a Riemannian metric [italic capital]G on [italic capital]E. All length-minimizing arcs on ([italic capitals]M, E, G) are either normal extremals or abnormal extremals. Normal extremals are locally optimal, i.e., every sufficiently short piece of such an extremal is a minimizer. The question whether every length-minimizer is a normal extremal was recently settled by R. G. Montgomery, who exhibited a counterexample. The present work proves that regular abnormal extremals are locally optimal, and, in the case that [italic capital]E satisfies a mild additional restriction, the abnormal minimizers are ubiquitous rather than exceptional. All the topics of this research report (historical notes, examples, abnormal extremals, Hamiltonians, nonholonomic distributions, sub-Riemannian distance, the relations between minimality and extremality, regular abnormal extremals, local optimality of regular abnormal extremals, etc.) are presented in a very clear and effective way.

On the Correlation of Multiplicative and the Sum of Additive Arithmetic Functions

On the Correlation of Multiplicative and the Sum of Additive Arithmetic Functions PDF Author: Peter D. T. A. Elliott
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825984
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
The correlation of multiplicative arithmetic functions on distinct arithmetic progressions and with values in the complex unit disc, cannot be continually near to its possible maximum unless each function is either very close to or very far from a generalized character. Moreover, under accessible condition the second possibility can be ruled out. As a consequence analogs of the standard limit theorems in probabilistic number theory are obtained with the classical single additive function on the integers replaced by a sum of two additive functions on distinct arithmetic progressions.