High-resolution Simulations of Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems with a Parallel Tree Code

High-resolution Simulations of Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems with a Parallel Tree Code PDF Author: Mathias Winkel
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893369015
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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High-resolution Simulations of Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems with a Parallel Tree Code

High-resolution Simulations of Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems with a Parallel Tree Code PDF Author: Mathias Winkel
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893369015
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description


Numerical simulation of gas-induced orbital decay of binary systems in young clusters

Numerical simulation of gas-induced orbital decay of binary systems in young clusters PDF Author: Christina Korntreff
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893369791
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Automated Optimization Methods for Scientific Workflows in e-Science Infrastructures

Automated Optimization Methods for Scientific Workflows in e-Science Infrastructures PDF Author: Sonja Holl
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 389336949X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 207

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Book Description
Scientific workflows have emerged as a key technology that assists scientists with the design, management, execution, sharing and reuse of in silico experiments. Workflow management systems simplify the management of scientific workflows by providing graphical interfaces for their development, monitoring and analysis. Nowadays, e-Science combines such workflow management systems with large-scale data and computing resources into complex research infrastructures. For instance, e-Science allows the conveyance of best practice research in collaborations by providing workflow repositories, which facilitate the sharing and reuse of scientific workflows. However, scientists are still faced with different limitations while reusing workflows. One of the most common challenges they meet is the need to select appropriate applications and their individual execution parameters. If scientists do not want to rely on default or experience-based parameters, the best-effort option is to test different workflow set-ups using either trial and error approaches or parameter sweeps. Both methods may be inefficient or time consuming respectively, especially when tuning a large number of parameters. Therefore, scientists require an effective and efficient mechanism that automatically tests different workflow set-ups in an intelligent way and will help them to improve their scientific results. This thesis addresses the limitation described above by defining and implementing an approach for the optimization of scientific workflows. In the course of this work, scientists’ needs are investigated and requirements are formulated resulting in an appropriate optimization concept. In a following step, this concept is prototypically implemented by extending a workflow management system with an optimization framework, including general mechanisms required to conduct workflow optimization. As optimization is an ongoing research topic, different algorithms are provided by pluggable extensions (plugins) that can be loosely coupled with the framework, resulting in a generic and quickly extendable system. In this thesis, an exemplary plugin is introduced which applies a Genetic Algorithm for parameter optimization. In order to accelerate and therefore make workflow optimization feasible at all, e-Science infrastructures are utilized for the parallel execution of scientific workflows. This is empowered by additional extensions enabling the execution of applications and workflows on distributed computing resources. The actual implementation and therewith the general approach of workflow optimization is experimentally verified by four use cases in the life science domain. All workflows were significantly improved, which demonstrates the advantage of the proposed workflow optimization. Finally, a new collaboration-based approach is introduced that harnesses optimization provenance to make optimization faster and more robust in the future.

UNICORE Summit 2013

UNICORE Summit 2013 PDF Author: Valentina Huber
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893369104
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 107

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The Fourth International Conference/Exhibition on High-Performance Computing in the Asia-Pacific Region, Beijing, China, May 14-17, 2000

The Fourth International Conference/Exhibition on High-Performance Computing in the Asia-Pacific Region, Beijing, China, May 14-17, 2000 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High performance computing
Languages : en
Pages : 638

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Introduction to Dusty Plasma Physics

Introduction to Dusty Plasma Physics PDF Author: P.K Shukla
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420034103
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
Introduction to Dusty Plasma Physics contains a detailed description of the occurrence of dusty plasmas in our Solar System, the Earth's mesosphere, and in laboratory discharges. The book illustrates numerous mechanisms for charging dust particles and provides studies of the grain dynamics under the influence of forces that are common in dusty plas

Programming Massively Parallel Processors

Programming Massively Parallel Processors PDF Author: David B. Kirk
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0123914183
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
Programming Massively Parallel Processors: A Hands-on Approach, Second Edition, teaches students how to program massively parallel processors. It offers a detailed discussion of various techniques for constructing parallel programs. Case studies are used to demonstrate the development process, which begins with computational thinking and ends with effective and efficient parallel programs. This guide shows both student and professional alike the basic concepts of parallel programming and GPU architecture. Topics of performance, floating-point format, parallel patterns, and dynamic parallelism are covered in depth. This revised edition contains more parallel programming examples, commonly-used libraries such as Thrust, and explanations of the latest tools. It also provides new coverage of CUDA 5.0, improved performance, enhanced development tools, increased hardware support, and more; increased coverage of related technology, OpenCL and new material on algorithm patterns, GPU clusters, host programming, and data parallelism; and two new case studies (on MRI reconstruction and molecular visualization) that explore the latest applications of CUDA and GPUs for scientific research and high-performance computing. This book should be a valuable resource for advanced students, software engineers, programmers, and hardware engineers. - New coverage of CUDA 5.0, improved performance, enhanced development tools, increased hardware support, and more - Increased coverage of related technology, OpenCL and new material on algorithm patterns, GPU clusters, host programming, and data parallelism - Two new case studies (on MRI reconstruction and molecular visualization) explore the latest applications of CUDA and GPUs for scientific research and high-performance computing

Principles of Plasma Diagnostics

Principles of Plasma Diagnostics PDF Author: I. H. Hutchinson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521675741
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
This book provides a systematic introduction to the physics of plasma diagnostics measurements. It develops from first principles the concepts needed to plan, execute and interpret plasma measurements, making it a suitable book for graduate students and professionals with little plasma physics background. The book will also be a valuable reference for seasoned plasma physicists, both experimental and theoretical, as well as those with an interest in space and astrophysical applications. This second edition is thoroughly revised and updated, with new sections and chapters covering recent developments in the field.

Physics Briefs

Physics Briefs PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 928

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Book Description


Numerical Simulation in Molecular Dynamics

Numerical Simulation in Molecular Dynamics PDF Author: Michael Griebel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540680950
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
This book details the necessary numerical methods, the theoretical background and foundations and the techniques involved in creating computer particle models, including linked-cell method, SPME-method, tree codes, amd multipol technique. It illustrates modeling, discretization, algorithms and their parallel implementation with MPI on computer systems with distributed memory. The text offers step-by-step explanations of numerical simulation, providing illustrative code examples. With the description of the algorithms and the presentation of the results of various simulations from fields such as material science, nanotechnology, biochemistry and astrophysics, the reader of this book will learn how to write programs capable of running successful experiments for molecular dynamics.