High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulations of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves

High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulations of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722270964
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
In order to study multi-dimensional unstable detonation waves, a high order numerical scheme suitable for calculating the detailed transverse wave structures of multidimensional detonation waves was developed. The numerical algorithm uses a multi-domain approach so different numerical techniques can be applied for different components of detonation waves. The detonation waves are assumed to undergo an irreversible, unimolecular reaction A yields B. Several cases of unstable two dimensional detonation waves are simulated and detailed transverse wave interactions are documented. The numerical results show the importance of resolving the detonation front without excessive numerical viscosity in order to obtain the correct cellular patterns. Cai, Wei Unspecified Center NAS1-19480; NSF ASC-91-13895; RTOP 505-90-52-01...

High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulations of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves

High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulations of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722270964
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 46

Get Book Here

Book Description
In order to study multi-dimensional unstable detonation waves, a high order numerical scheme suitable for calculating the detailed transverse wave structures of multidimensional detonation waves was developed. The numerical algorithm uses a multi-domain approach so different numerical techniques can be applied for different components of detonation waves. The detonation waves are assumed to undergo an irreversible, unimolecular reaction A yields B. Several cases of unstable two dimensional detonation waves are simulated and detailed transverse wave interactions are documented. The numerical results show the importance of resolving the detonation front without excessive numerical viscosity in order to obtain the correct cellular patterns. Cai, Wei Unspecified Center NAS1-19480; NSF ASC-91-13895; RTOP 505-90-52-01...

High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulations of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves

High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulations of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves PDF Author: Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulation of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves

High Order Hybrid Numerical Simulation of Two Dimensional Detonation Waves PDF Author: W. Cai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description


Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 994

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Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages :

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Numerical Simulations of One-dimensional Detonation Waves Using a Total Variation Diminishing Scheme

Numerical Simulations of One-dimensional Detonation Waves Using a Total Variation Diminishing Scheme PDF Author: Ryan Edward Pfeiffer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Instability of Steady and Quasi-steady Detonations

Instability of Steady and Quasi-steady Detonations PDF Author: Brian D. Taylor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The stability properties and dynamic behavior of steady and quasi-steady detonation theories are investigated through linear stability analysis and numerical simulation. A general, unsteady, three-dimensional formulation of the reactive Euler equations in a shock-fitted reference frame is derived. The formulation is specialized to three configurations: planar one-dimensional detonation, radially symmetric one-dimensional detonation, and two-dimensional detonation in a rectangular channel. High-order convergent numerical simulation schemes for these configurations are derived and used to study the linear and nonlinear stability of detonations. Shock-fitted numerical simulation is used to study the two-dimensional instability of steady solutions to the Zel'dovich, von Neumann, and Doring (ZND) model of detonation. It is demonstrated through several methods of analysis that the dependence of instability growth rates and oscillation frequencies on the initial disturbance wavelength, as predicted by linear stability theory, is quantitatively reproduced by shock-fitted simulations. Agreement with the theorized temporal and spatial structure of the instability is demonstrated by a functional expansion of the solution perturbations, obtained from simulation data, in terms of the linear stability eigenfunctions. Three regimes of unstable behavior - linear, weakly non-linear, and fully non-linear - are explored and characterized in terms of the power spectrum of the normal detonation velocity. Using solutions obtained from Detonation Shock Dynamics (DSD) theory, the behavior of cylindrically and spherically expanding symmetric detonations is studied by one-dimensional shock-fitted numerical simulation. We consider idealized models of gaseous and condensed phase detonation, as well as a realistic model calibrated for the high explosive PBX-9501. We study the behavior of detonations initialized with solutions of DSD as they expand radially. The various models and calibrations exhibit regimes of hydrodynamic stability, in which the detonation evolves slowly in time and agreement with DSD theory is good, and regimes of instability, which in some cases leads to failure of the detonation wave.

Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations ICOSAHOM 2014

Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations ICOSAHOM 2014 PDF Author: Robert M. Kirby
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319198009
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
The book contains a selection of high quality papers, chosen among the best presentations during the International Conference on Spectral and High-Order Methods (2014), and provides an overview of the depth and breadth of the activities within this important research area. The carefully reviewed selection of papers will provide the reader with a snapshot of the state-of-the-art and help initiate new research directions through the extensive biography.

Numerical Simulation of Detonation Initiation by the Space-time Conservation Element and Solution Element Method

Numerical Simulation of Detonation Initiation by the Space-time Conservation Element and Solution Element Method PDF Author: Bao Wang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Abstract: This dissertation is focused on the numerical simulation of the detonation initiation process. The space-time Conservation Element and Solution Element (CESE) method, a novel numerical method for time-accurate solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic equations, is extended to model conservation laws with stiff source terms for the detonation initiation process with multiple-step, finite-rate chemistry. The first part of the dissertation illustrates the numerical framework for unsteady chemically reacting flows by incorporating multiple-step, finite-rate chemical mechanisms using the CESE method. One- and two-dimensional solvers have been developed. Extensive code validation and verification are provided for the one- and two-dimensional CESE solvers. The second part focuses on the numerical investigation of the detonation initiation process. The numerical framework is first applied to the direct initiation of gaseous detonations by a blast wave. One-dimensional cylindrical and spherical direct initiation processes in a hydrogen-oxygen mixture are studied with a twenty-four step chemical reaction model. Structures of unsteady reaction zone are clearly resolved. The competition between heat release rate, front curvature, and unsteadiness is investigated. Detailed wave movements in the detonation wave front show that nonlinear waves play an important role in the reacceleration process and are the key to understanding the detonation failure mechanism. The detonation initiation process by implosion shock is then investigated. Shock focusing and shock interactions in the detonation initiation process are examined. Results show a two-shock implosion system due to the interaction between the reflected primary shock and the imploding contact discontinuity. Oblique detonation is studied for the code verification and validation of the two-dimensional CESE solvers. Stabilized detonation structures are resolved and the length of the induction zone is compared with point ignition test data. Implosion with polygonal shock fronts is then explored. Similar to the findings in the one-dimensional results, pressure histories in the focal region show multiple implosions. This Ph. D. study work applies the very accurate and efficient CESE method to study detonation initiation processes. The resultant solvers are state-of-the-art numerical codes that are ready to be applied to time-accurate solutions of detonation initiation processes. This approach provides a new numerical framework for high-fidelity simulations of detonation initiation.

Shock Waves Science and Technology Library, Vol. 6

Shock Waves Science and Technology Library, Vol. 6 PDF Author: F. Zhang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642229662
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 482

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Book Description
This book, as a volume of the Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, is primarily concerned with the fundamental theory of detonation physics in gaseous and condensed phase reactive media. The detonation process involves complex chemical reaction and fluid dynamics, accompanied by intricate effects of heat, light, electricity and magnetism - a contemporary research field that has found wide applications in propulsion and power, hazard prevention as well as military engineering. The seven extensive chapters contained in this volume are: - Chemical Equilibrium Detonation (S Bastea and LE Fried) - Steady One-Dimensional Detonations (A Higgins) - Detonation Instability (HD Ng and F Zhang) - Dynamic Parameters of Detonation (AA Vasiliev) - Multi-Scaled Cellular Detonation (D Desbordes and HN Presles) - Condensed Matter Detonation: Theory and Practice (C Tarver) - Theory of Detonation Shock Dynamics (JB Bdzil and DS Stewart) The chapters are thematically interrelated in a systematic descriptive approach, though, each chapter is self-contained and can be read independently from the others. It offers a timely reference of theoretical detonation physics for graduate students as well as professional scientists and engineers.