Waste Incineration and Public Health

Waste Incineration and Public Health PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030906371X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Incineration has been used widely for waste disposal, including household, hazardous, and medical wasteâ€"but there is increasing public concern over the benefits of combusting the waste versus the health risk from pollutants emitted during combustion. Waste Incineration and Public Health informs the emerging debate with the most up-to-date information available on incineration, pollution, and human healthâ€"along with expert conclusions and recommendations for further research and improvement of such areas as risk communication. The committee provides details on: Processes involved in incineration and how contaminants are released. Environmental dynamics of contaminants and routes of human exposure. Tools and approaches for assessing possible human health effects. Scientific concerns pertinent to future regulatory actions. The book also examines some of the social, psychological, and economic factors that affect the communities where incineration takes place and addresses the problem of uncertainty and variation in predicting the health effects of incineration processes.

Hazardous Air Emissions from Incineration

Hazardous Air Emissions from Incineration PDF Author: Calvin R. Brunner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461325390
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
This is a comprehensive handbook on the relationship of air pollution to incineration. Incineration is becoming the predominant method of dealing with many of our waste products and its most significant envi ronmental impact is on the air. This book includes information on emissions as well as on equipment design. Two chapters deal with the regulations governing incinerator emissions as well as the thermal destruction of hazardous wastes. Four chapters describe the nature of the emissions generated by the incin eration process. These particulate, gaseous, and odor emissions, are hazardous as well as deleterious to public well-being and aesthetics. Also included is a complete and timely discussion of dioxin generation and discharges. Three chapters describe the incineration equipment in general use today and methods of calculating gas flows and air discharges from these systems. Five chapters discuss the types of gas cleaning equipment available with sizing information and expected efficiencies. The nature of the gas cleaning process is discussed in detail. Criteria for selection of the opti mum system for a particular application is also included. The dispersion of an atmospheric discharge to the surrounding areas and/or communities is a vital concern in assessing the nature of that discharge and its impact, or potential hazards. A chapter is devoted to a relative simple method of estimating atmospheric dispersion.

Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National Greenhouse Gas Inventories

Good Practice Guidance and Uncertainty Management in National Greenhouse Gas Inventories PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description


Hazardous Material Incinerator Design Criteria

Hazardous Material Incinerator Design Criteria PDF Author: L. Manson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hazardous substances
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description


Hazardous Waste Incineration

Hazardous Waste Incineration PDF Author: Calvin R. Brunner
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
A comprehensive guide to the design, selection, and operation of incineration systems for hazardous waste. Table of Contents: Introduction; Incinerator Regulations; Boiler and Industrial Furnance Regulations; Rotary Kiln Incineration Systems; Liquid Waste Incineration; Waste Sludge Incineration; Site Clean-up; Waste Destruction in Industrial Processes; Incineration at Sea--European Technology; Materials Handlings; Emission Generation; Air Emissions Control Systems; Acid Gas Control; Heating Valve Determination; Incinerator Calculations; Systems Calculation; Metric Calculations; Energy Recovery; Appendices; Glossary; Index. Illustrations.

Carbon Filtration for Reducing Emissions from Chemical Agent Incineration

Carbon Filtration for Reducing Emissions from Chemical Agent Incineration PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030906595X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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Book Description
This report reviews the Army's evaluation of carbon filters for use in the baseline incineration PAS, as well as the Army's change management process (the Army's tool for evaluating major equipment and operational changes to disposal facilities). In preparing this report, members of the Stockpile Committee evaluated exhaust gas emissions testing at the two operating baseline incineration systems, JACADS and the TOCDF; evaluated the development of the dilute SOPC carbon filter simulation model; and evaluated the conceptual design of a modified PAS with an activated carbon filter. The two major risk assessments conducted for each continental disposal site that use the baseline system, namely, (1) the quantitative risk assessment, which evaluates the risks and consequences of accidental agent releases, and (2) the health risk assessment, which evaluates the potential effects of nonagent emissions on human health and the environment, were also examined.

The Inside Story

The Inside Story PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air quality
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Air Quality Management in the United States

Air Quality Management in the United States PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309167868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
Managing the nation's air quality is a complex undertaking, involving tens of thousands of people in regulating thousands of pollution sources. The authors identify what has worked and what has not, and they offer wide-ranging recommendations for setting future priorities, making difficult choices, and increasing innovation. This new book explores how to better integrate scientific advances and new technologies into the air quality management system. The volume reviews the three-decade history of governmental efforts toward cleaner air, discussing how air quality standards are set and results measured, the design and implementation of control strategies, regulatory processes and procedures, special issues with mobile pollution sources, and more. The book looks at efforts to spur social and behavioral changes that affect air quality, the effectiveness of market-based instruments for air quality regulation, and many other aspects of the issue. Rich in technical detail, this book will be of interest to all those engaged in air quality management: scientists, engineers, industrial managers, law makers, regulators, health officials, clean-air advocates, and concerned citizens.

Quality Assurance/quality Control (QA/QC) Procedures for Hazardous Waste Incineration

Quality Assurance/quality Control (QA/QC) Procedures for Hazardous Waste Incineration PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hazardous wastes
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description


Nitrogen oxides (NOx) why and how they are controlled

Nitrogen oxides (NOx) why and how they are controlled PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428902805
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 57

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Book Description