Handbook of Carcinogen Testing

Handbook of Carcinogen Testing PDF Author: Harry A. Milman
Publisher: William Andrew Inc.
ISBN: 9780815513568
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 856

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 1961 the National Cancer Institute initiated a program to conduct bioassays of selected compounds to determine whether they might be carcinogens. Although some similarities continue with the program as it was in 1961, there are many more differences. Since 1985 when the first edition of this book appeared, these differences have been substantial enough to merit an updated version. This updated edition will provide the reader with an overview of how to proceed with the various tests and how the data are eventually used for regulatory decisions.

Handbook of Carcinogen Testing

Handbook of Carcinogen Testing PDF Author: Harry A. Milman
Publisher: William Andrew Inc.
ISBN: 9780815513568
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 856

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 1961 the National Cancer Institute initiated a program to conduct bioassays of selected compounds to determine whether they might be carcinogens. Although some similarities continue with the program as it was in 1961, there are many more differences. Since 1985 when the first edition of this book appeared, these differences have been substantial enough to merit an updated version. This updated edition will provide the reader with an overview of how to proceed with the various tests and how the data are eventually used for regulatory decisions.

HANDBOOK OF CARCINOGEN TESTING.

HANDBOOK OF CARCINOGEN TESTING. PDF Author: HA MILMAN (Ed)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Handbook of Carcinogenic Potency and Genotoxicity Databases

Handbook of Carcinogenic Potency and Genotoxicity Databases PDF Author: Lois Swirsky Gold
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781439810644
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 840

Get Book Here

Book Description
This unique new reference contains the Carcinogenic Potency Database (CPDB), which analyzes results of decades of animal cancer tests, including all Technical Reports of the National Toxicology Program (NTP) and the general published literature. A guide to the literature of animal cancer tests, the CPDB includes references to each published experiment and never-before published analyses. For each of 5,000 long-term experiments on 1,300 chemicals, the user-friendly format includes data on the species, strain, and sex of the test animal; features of experimental protocol such as the route of administration, duration of dosing, dose levels, and duration of the experiment; histopathology and tumor incidence; the shape of the dose-response curve; published author's opinion about the carcinogenicity at each site; and reference to the original publication of the test results. In addition, a measure of carcinogenic potency, the TD50, its statistical significance and confidence limits, are given for each tumor site. An overview is provided of earlier publication updates, such as positivity rates, reproducibility, interspecies extrapolation, and ranking possible carcinogenic hazards. The book also includes a summary of the NTP genetic toxicity test results on 1,500 chemicals, which are referenced to the original publications, including the Salmonella (Ames) test, L5178Y mouse lymphoma cell mutation test, chromosome aberration and sister chromatid exchange tests in cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells, and the sex-linked recessive lethal mutation test in Drosophila melanogaster. An index with chemicals listed by CAS number allows cross referencing between the carcinogenicity and genotoxicity databases, making data easy to find.

Breast Cancer Screening

Breast Cancer Screening PDF Author: Harri Vainio
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Get Book Here

Book Description
Breast cancer is the leading site of new cancer cases in women. Breast cancer detection is currently primarily based on physical examination by health care professionals, chance findings by women, breast self-examination and mammography used for diagnosis or for routine screening. Early enough detection through mass screening with mammography has been introduced in many countries in the hope that early intervention would lead to reduced mortality and less aggressive treatment. The aim of this publication is to provide an independent, authoritative review of the evidence of the efficacy and effectiveness of breast cancer screening. This will be of value to governments, public health officials and others concerned with policy recommendations for cancer control.

Toxicological Testing Handbook

Toxicological Testing Handbook PDF Author: Jacobson-Kram David
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824700737
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 442

Get Book Here

Book Description
Designed to aid toxicology testing study design, this text provides data on issues such as species selection, dose level and dosing regimes, animal models, routes of exposure, statistical evaluation, data interpretation, fulfillment of regulatory requirements, and adherence to good laboratory practices.

Handbook of Carcinogenic Potency and Genotoxicity Databases

Handbook of Carcinogenic Potency and Genotoxicity Databases PDF Author: Lois Swirsky Gold
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849326844
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 768

Get Book Here

Book Description
This unique new reference contains the Carcinogenic Potency Database (CPDB), which analyzes results of decades of animal cancer tests, including all Technical Reports of the National Toxicology Program (NTP) and the general published literature. A guide to the literature of animal cancer tests, the CPDB includes references to each published experiment and never-before published analyses. For each of 5,000 long-term experiments on 1,300 chemicals, the user-friendly format includes data on the species, strain, and sex of the test animal; features of experimental protocol such as the route of administration, duration of dosing, dose levels, and duration of the experiment; histopathology and tumor incidence; the shape of the dose-response curve; published author's opinion about the carcinogenicity at each site; and reference to the original publication of the test results. In addition, a measure of carcinogenic potency, the TD50, its statistical significance and confidence limits, are given for each tumor site. An overview is provided of earlier publication updates, such as positivity rates, reproducibility, interspecies extrapolation, and ranking possible carcinogenic hazards. The book also includes a summary of the NTP genetic toxicity test results on 1,500 chemicals, which are referenced to the original publications, including the Salmonella (Ames) test, L5178Y mouse lymphoma cell mutation test, chromosome aberration and sister chromatid exchange tests in cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells, and the sex-linked recessive lethal mutation test in Drosophila melanogaster. An index with chemicals listed by CAS number allows cross referencing between the carcinogenicity and genotoxicity databases, making data easy to find.

Handbook of Cancer Risk Assessment and Prevention

Handbook of Cancer Risk Assessment and Prevention PDF Author: Graham A. Colditz
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 9780763718831
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Get Book Here

Book Description
Written for health care providers at all levels, this handbook covers in depth fourteen of the most common cancers in the U.S. -- providing for each a scientific summary of risk factors, a risk assessment tool for patients, and helpful hints to promote risk-reducing lifestyle changes. Additional chapters focus specifically on five key lifestyle behaviors that lower not only the risk of cancer but also the risk of other chronic diseases.Throughout its entirety, the handbook emphasizes the importance of communicating risk effectively to patients. A chapter is devoted solely to this topic, and risk information about each cancer is presented in a variety of formats. Finally, the risk assessment tools -- adaptations from the popular website Your Cancer Risk -- offer patients the option to estimate their cancer risk and receive practical, personal tips for lowering that risk.At a time when the public is surrounded by conflicting health messages, especially from the media and the Internet, the Handbook of Cancer Risk-Assessment and Prevention is an essential source for reliable, up-to-date information on cancer prevention. It delivers positive health messages and offers practical advice that health care providers can use to help patients implement strategies to prevent cancer and other chronic diseases.

Reversal of Risk After Quitting Smoking

Reversal of Risk After Quitting Smoking PDF Author: IARC Working Group on Reversal of Risk after Quitting Smoking. Meeting
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN:
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the 11th IARC Handbook of Cancer Prevention, and the first in a series focusing on tobacco control. It reviews the scientific literature and evaluates the evidence on changes in the risk of cancer, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, abdominal aortic aneurysm, peripheral artery disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease observed following smoking cessation. It considers whether the risk of dying from or of developing these diseases decreases after smoking cessation, the time course of the change in risk and whether the risk returns to that of never-smokers? The review and evaluation presented in the Handbook goes on to identify relevant public health and research recommendations.

Oxford Handbook of Oncology

Oxford Handbook of Oncology PDF Author: Jim Cassidy
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199689849
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 897

Get Book Here

Book Description
This practical guide to clinical consultation in oncology has been extensively revised and updated. It reflects recent advances in oncology with particular emphasis on new therapies and the emergence of immunotherapy as a real modality.

Protocol Handbook for Cancer Biology

Protocol Handbook for Cancer Biology PDF Author: Gauri Misra
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323898173
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Get Book Here

Book Description
Protocol Handbook for Cancer Biology brings together a comprehensive collection of the methods used for cancer assessment, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Various protocols are discussed along with alternative strategies, including the advantages and limitations of techniques that have been used in labs globally. These protocols are presented by cancer biology experts based on their real-world experience. The protocols in this book will be a valuable resource for cancer researchers and graduate students, who can utilize the techniques described to conduct research more efficiently and successfully. Presents comprehensive protocols used for cancer assessment, diagnostics, and therapeutics all in one place Encompasses alternative strategies considering the requirements of the end user and taking into consideration diverse research settings Discusses limitations and advantages of each method in experimental design and execution, thus saving time during the research process