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Author: Rodney Ball
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317624912
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 187
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Book Description
The French-Speaking World is an accessible textbook that offers students the opportunity to explore for themselves a wide range of sociolinguistic issues relating to the French language and its role in the world. This new edition has been fully revised to reflect the many political and social changes of the last 15 years, including the impact of technology on language change. It continues to combine text with practical exercises and discussion questions to stimulate readers to think for themselves and to tackle specific problems. Key features of this book: Informative and comprehensive: covers a wide range of current issues Practical: contains a variety of graded exercises and tasks plus an index of terms Topical and contemporary: deals with current situations and provides up-to-date illustrative material Thought-provoking: encourages students to reflect and research for themselves The French-Speaking World is the ideal textbook for undergraduate students who have a sound practical knowledge of French but who have little or no knowledge of linguistics or sociolinguistics.
Author: Rodney Ball
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317624912
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 187
Get Book Here
Book Description
The French-Speaking World is an accessible textbook that offers students the opportunity to explore for themselves a wide range of sociolinguistic issues relating to the French language and its role in the world. This new edition has been fully revised to reflect the many political and social changes of the last 15 years, including the impact of technology on language change. It continues to combine text with practical exercises and discussion questions to stimulate readers to think for themselves and to tackle specific problems. Key features of this book: Informative and comprehensive: covers a wide range of current issues Practical: contains a variety of graded exercises and tasks plus an index of terms Topical and contemporary: deals with current situations and provides up-to-date illustrative material Thought-provoking: encourages students to reflect and research for themselves The French-Speaking World is the ideal textbook for undergraduate students who have a sound practical knowledge of French but who have little or no knowledge of linguistics or sociolinguistics.
Author: Michèle Guilleminot
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782759031856
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 127
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Book Description
Cet ouvrage est destiné aux candidats des concours de l'enseignement, mais aussi aux enseignants en poste ainsi qu'aux parents d'élèves qui souhaitent s'informer de la nouvelle orthographe devenue, depuis juin 2008, la référence dans l'Education nationale et qui sera appliquée dans les manuels scolaires et en classe à partir de la rentrée 2016. Outre une présentation de la réforme de 1990, ce guide propose une liste des mots dont l'orthographe change, ainsi que des exemples commentés pour inscrire cette nouvelle norme orthographique dans la pratique pédagogique
Author: Jean-Paul Valette
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780669435528
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Andrea Maloney Schara
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780615928791
Category : Families
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
"Your Mindful Compass" takes us behind the emotional curtain to see the mechanisms regulating individuals in social systems. There is great comfort and wisdom in knowing we can increase our awareness to manage the swift and ancient mechanisms of social control. We can gain greater flexibility by seeing how social controls work in systems from ants to humans. To be less controlled by others, we learn how emotional systems influence our relationship-oriented brain. People want to know what goes on in families that give rise to amazing leaders and/or terrorists. For the first time in history we can understand the systems in which we live. The social sciences have been accumulating knowledge since the early fifties as to how we are regulated by others. S. Milgram, S. Ashe, P. Zimbardo and J. Calhoun, detail the vulnerability to being duped and deceived and the difficulty of cooperating when values differ. Murray Bowen, M.D., the first researcher to observe several live-in families, for up to three years, at the National Institute of Mental Health. Describing how family members overly influence one another and distribute stress unevenly, Bowen described both how symptoms and family leaders emerge in highly stressed families. Our brain is not organized to automatically perceive that each family has an emotional system, fine-tuned by evolution and "valuing" its survival as a whole, as much as the survival of any individual. It is easier to see this emotional system function in ants or mice but not in humans. The emotional system is organized to snooker us humans: encouraging us to take sides, run away from others, to pressure others, to get sick, to blame others, and to have great difficulty in seeing our part in problems. It is hard to see that we become anxious, stressed out and even that we are difficult to deal with. But "thinking systems" can open the doors of perception, allowing us to experience the world in a different way. This book offers both coaching ideas and stories from leaders as to strategies to break out from social control by de-triangling, using paradoxes, reversals and other types of interruptions of highly linked emotional processes. Time is needed to think clearly about the automatic nature of the two against one triangle. Time and experience is required as we learn strategies to put two people together and get self outside the control of the system. In addition, it takes time to clarify and define one's principles, to know what "I" will or will not do and to be able to take a stand with others with whom we are very involved. The good news is that systems' thinking is possible for anyone. It is always possible for an individual to understand feelings and to integrate them with their more rational brains. In so doing, an individual increases his or her ability to communicate despite misunderstandings or even rejection from important others. The effort involved in creating your Mindful Compass enables us to perceive the relationship system without experiencing it's threats. The four points on the Mindful Compass are: 1) Action for Self, 2) Resistance to Forward Progress, 3) Knowledge of Social Systems and the 4) The Ability to Stand Alone. Each gives us a view of the process one enters when making an effort to define a self and build an emotional backbone. It is not easy to find our way through the social jungle. The ability to know emotional systems well enough to take a position for self and to become more differentiated is part of the natural way humans cope with pressure. Now people can use available knowledge to build an emotional backbone, by thoughtfully altering their part in the relationship system. No one knows how far one can go by making an effort to be more of a self-defined individual in relationships to others. Through increasing emotional maturity, we can find greater individual freedom at the same time that we increase our ability to cooperate and to be close to others.
Author: South Kensington Museum
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 846
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical philology
Languages : fr
Pages : 432
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Book Description
Author: Andrea Calabrese
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027288968
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
For many different reasons, speakers borrow words from other languages to fill gaps in their own lexical inventory. The past ten years have been characterized by a great interest among phonologists in the issue of how the nativization of loanwords occurs. The general feeling is that loanword nativization provides a direct window for observing how acoustic cues are categorized in terms of the distinctive features relevant to the L1 phonological system as well as for studying L1 phonological processes in action and thus to the true synchronic phonology of L1. The collection of essays presented in this volume provides an overview of the complex issues phonologists face when investigating this phenomenon and, more generally, the ways in which unfamiliar sounds and sound sequences are adapted to converge with the native language’s sound pattern. This book is of interest to theoretical phonologists as well as to linguists interested in language contact phenomena. As of January 2019, this e-book is freely available, thanks to the support of libraries working with Knowledge Unlatched.
Author: Québec (Province)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : fr
Pages : 356
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Book Description
Author: Donka Minkova
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 0748677550
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
This book covers the historical development of the English phonological system from its earliest reconstructed and recorded forms to its most recent variations.
Author: Ministère de la Communauté française
Publisher: Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles
ISBN: 2930758279
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : fr
Pages : 13
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Book Description
Un fascicule détaillé pour mieux comprendre la nouvelle orthographe Conscients que l’orthographe du français pèse lourdement sur l’apprentissage de l’écriture, les Ministres Fadila Laanan (Culture et Audiovisuel), Christian Dupont (Enseignement obligatoire), Marie-Dominique Simonet (Enseignement supérieur) et Marc Tarabella (Enseignement de promotion sociale) invitent dès la rentrée scolaire les professeurs de français de tous niveaux à enseigner la « nouvelle orthographe » de 1990 et leurs formateurs à y préparer adéquatement les maitres. Cette réforme a été élaborée en France par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française. Elle avait alors reçu l’aval de l’Académie française, comme aussi des organismes linguistiques compétents du Québec, de Suisse et de Belgique, où, dès 1998, elle avait été prônée par les ministres L. Onkelinx et W. Ancion. Depuis lors, les nouvelles graphies ont progressivement été prises en compte par la plupart des dictionnaires, et sont intégrées dans plusieurs correcteurs orthographiques de large diffusion. Mais la situation restait ambigüe pour le grand public. Et elle s’avérait particulièrement inconfortable à l’école : les graphies rectifiées ne peuvent plus y être sanctionnées, mais rien n’y imposait qu’elles soient enseignées de préférence aux anciennes. Ce qui augmentait l’insécurité chez les élèves comme chez les enseignants. Il fallait en finir avec cette confusion ! C’est pourquoi, à l’initiative du Conseil de la langue française et de la politique linguistique, les enseignants sont invités à enseigner prioritairement les rectifications orthographiques de 1990. Pour les y aider, ce dépliant élaboré par le Conseil est diffusé dans les écoles. Il explique les sept grandes règles de la réforme pour simplifier l’orthographe et signale en outre quelques sites où obtenir une information plus détaillée. Une telle relance a également une portée symbolique importante : elle rappelle que notre langue n’est pas un outil rigide, mais un matériel vivant en constante évolution. Des règles simples qui clarifient la réforme orthographique ! EXTRAIT Pourquoi écrire trente-six mais cent six, il harcèle mais il chancelle, des garde-robes mais des gardes-barrière(s)...? Ces irrégularités, et bien d’autres, figées par la tradition mais souvent déjà concurrencées par de nouveaux usages, voici près de vingt ans que le Conseil supérieur de la langue française et l’Académie française ont proposé d’y mettre fin. Publiées par le Journal officiel de la République française le 6 décembre 1990, leurs Rectifications de l’orthographe voulaient ainsi « continuer à apporter à l’orthographe des rectifications cohérentes et mesurées qui rendent son usage plus sûr, comme il a toujours été fait depuis le XVIIe siècle et comme il est fait dans la plupart des pays voisins ».
