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Author: Frank Brisard
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027289182
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
The ten volumes of Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights focus on the most salient topics in the field of pragmatics, thus dividing its wide interdisciplinary spectrum in a transparent and manageable way. While other volumes select philosophical, cognitive, cultural, social, variational, interactional, or discursive points of view, this fifth volume looks at the field of linguistic pragmatics from a primarily grammatical angle. That is, it asks in which particular sense a variety of older and more recent functional (rather than generative) models of grammar relate to the study of language in use: how this affects their general outlook on language structure, whether issues of language use inform the very makeup of these models or are merely included as possible research themes, and how far the actual integration of pragmatics ultimately goes (is it a module/layer or is the model truly “usage-based”?). Each of the authors presenting these models has taken systematic care to highlight the relevant problems and focus on the implications of considering pragmatic phenomena from the point of view of grammar. Furthermore, a limited number of chapters deal with traditional topics in the grammatical literature, and specifically those which are called pragmatic because they either are not strictly concerned with truth (semantics), or receive their (truth) value only from an interaction with context. In the introduction, these theories and topics are set up against the historical background of a gradually changing attitude, on the part of grammarians, towards questions of linguistic knowledge and behavior, and the role of learning in their relationship.
Author: Frank Brisard
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027289182
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 324
Get Book Here
Book Description
The ten volumes of Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights focus on the most salient topics in the field of pragmatics, thus dividing its wide interdisciplinary spectrum in a transparent and manageable way. While other volumes select philosophical, cognitive, cultural, social, variational, interactional, or discursive points of view, this fifth volume looks at the field of linguistic pragmatics from a primarily grammatical angle. That is, it asks in which particular sense a variety of older and more recent functional (rather than generative) models of grammar relate to the study of language in use: how this affects their general outlook on language structure, whether issues of language use inform the very makeup of these models or are merely included as possible research themes, and how far the actual integration of pragmatics ultimately goes (is it a module/layer or is the model truly “usage-based”?). Each of the authors presenting these models has taken systematic care to highlight the relevant problems and focus on the implications of considering pragmatic phenomena from the point of view of grammar. Furthermore, a limited number of chapters deal with traditional topics in the grammatical literature, and specifically those which are called pragmatic because they either are not strictly concerned with truth (semantics), or receive their (truth) value only from an interaction with context. In the introduction, these theories and topics are set up against the historical background of a gradually changing attitude, on the part of grammarians, towards questions of linguistic knowledge and behavior, and the role of learning in their relationship.
Author: Sylvie Persec
Publisher: Editions OPHRYS
ISBN: 9782708009202
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Par rapport à la version précédente, elle propose un texte révisé ; de nouveaux exercices en deux niveaux : niveau 1 consolidation des bases, révision (classes de seconde), niveau 2 approfondissement (classes de première et terminale). Un exercice sur deux est en auto-corrigé : pour une plus grande autonomie de l'élève et un travail préparatoire aux exercices non-corrigés. Les exercices non-corrigés peuvent être faits sous la direction du professeur ou proposés dans le cadre d'une évaluation. Les points de grammaires sont abordés sur la page de gauche. Description et mise en relation des faits de langue, comparaison d'énoncés, paraphrases et transformations. Mais aussi afin de fixer les connaissances, tableaux récapitulatifs, listes (verbes d'état, verbes suivis du gérondif ou de l'infinitif, verbes prépositionnels, noms indénombrables, etc.) Les exercices se trouvent sur la page de droite. Tableaux de classement et d'analyse d'énoncés pour une meilleure compréhension de la valeur des formes, manipulations, réécriture, transformation d'énoncés pour la fixation des formes grammaticales, textes à compléter (avec notes de vocabulaire), questions à choix multiples, thème grammatical. Un index des difficultés repérées par le mot-clé est donné en fin d'ouvrage. Les termes d'origine linguistique sont présentés de façon simple dans un glossaire. Les corrigés des exercices sont également donnés en fin d'ouvrage. Les exercices qui ne sont pas en auto-corrigé dans l'ouvrage sont présentés corrigés dans un livret annexe.
Author: Elisabeth Engberg-Pedersen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027230323
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 527
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Book Description
This collection of papers offers an alternative to mainstream functional linguistics on two points. Especially in American linguistics, function and structure are often viewed almost as polar opposites; in addition, structure is often understood as being only a matter of linguistic form or expression as opposed to content. The book tries to illustrate why function and structure must be understood as mutually dependent in relation to language and why the most interesting aspect of language structure is the way it structures the content side of language. In this, the book represents a reaffirmation of traditional concerns in structural linguistics, especially with respect to the structural integrity of individual languages but with a reversal of traditional priority: structure is not autonomous, but must be understood on the basis of function. Without being hostile to typological and universal generalizations, the articles suggest that similarities between languages can only be responsibly discussed on the basis of an understanding that includes a respect for language differences. The book contains discussions of a number of different languages including Nahuatl, Danish Sign Language, French, and Tlapanec, and focuses on the way meaning is organized in the grammar of Danish. A final section sums up theoretical perspectives.
Author: Roberto Zariquiey
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198852479
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 529
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Book Description
This volume explores the grammatical properties of body-part expressions across a range of languages and language families in the Americas, including Arawakan, Eastern Tukano, Mataguayan, Panoan, and Takanan. Expressions denoting parts of the body often exhibit specific grammatical propertiesthat are intrinsically related to their semantics, and frequently appear in dedicated constructions, many of which are found exclusively in association with these expressions.Following a detailed introduction and discussion of the foundations of body-part grammar, the chapters in the first part of the book investigate categorialization, lexicalization, and the semantic processes associated with body-part expressions. In the second part of the book, contributorsinvestigate specific grammatical properties of body-part expressions, such as inalienability, incorporation, possessive constructions, prefixation, topicality, and word-formation strategies. The volume draws on data from lesser-known languages that are often under-represented in comparative work,and makes a significant contribution not only to the linguistics of the Americas and the typology of body-part expressions, but also to typological studies more broadly, and to historical, comparative, and anthropological linguistics.
Author: Michel Kefer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110851652
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
Research on language universals and research on linguistic typology are not antagonistic, but rather complementary approaches to the same fundamental problem: the relationship between the amazing diversity of languages and the profound unity of language. Only if the true extent of typological divergence is recognized can universal laws be formulated. In recent years it has become more and more evident that a broad range of languages of radically different types must be carefully analyzed before general theories are possible. Typological comparison of this kind is now at the centre of linguistic research. The series empirical approaches to language typology presents a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. The distinctive feature of the series is its markedly empirical orientation. All conclusions to be reached are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. General problems are focused on from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of phenomena from little known languages, which shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics. The series is open to contributions from different theoretical persuasions. It thus reflects the methodological pluralism that characterizes the present situation. Care is taken that all volumes be accessible to every linguist and, moreover, to every reader specializing in some domain related to human language. A deeper understanding of human language in general, based on a detailed analysis of typological diversity among individual languages, is fundamental for many sciences, not only for linguists. Therefore, this series has proven to be indispensable in every research library, be it public or private, which has a specialization in language and the language sciences. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.
Author: A. Machtelt Bolkestein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Author: Christian Leclère
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902728539X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 683
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Book Description
Maurice Gross, who died in December 2001, was a pioneer and leading thinker in the field of modern linguistics. Long before computers could facilitate large-scale, lexically-based language study, he and his team began building an exhaustive, empirically-based inventory of the "lexicon-grammar" of French which, thirty years later, still remains the most complete syntax-based lexicon available. Researchers all over the world have adopted the Gross model of description, which serves as a computational model for any language. As can be seen in the contributions in this volume, it has been applied to languages as different as Arabic, Chinese, English, Greek or Korean (as well as the major Romance languages, of course). In this volume the reader will also find a number of articles by eminent linguists who were close friends of Maurice Gross, and frequently in dialogue with him on linguistic issues. No matter whether they shared his theoretical views, or his particular empirical methods of description, they each had great respect for his work, especially for the close-grained linguistic analysis which has set a benchmark for future generations.
Author: Daniel Garrison Brinton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Author: Martine Sekali
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443839396
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
The present volume contains a selection of papers presented at the conference Mapping Parameters of Meaning, an event organized by the GReG (Groupe de Réflexion sur les Grammaires) linguistics research group in the Language Department of the University of Paris Ouest Nanterre on November 19–20, 2010. The book addresses the description of meaning construction processes, and the necessity for new linguistic interface-tools to analyze it in its dynamic and multi-dimensional aspect. Syntax, grammar, prosody, discourse organization, subjective and situational filters are not considered as autonomous systems; on the contrary, they are shown to systematically converge in the process of meaning construction and interpretation. The notion of context is discussed throughout the volume, a major concern being to try and define the precise nature of the link between variable contextual parameters and stable linguistic systems. The book will be of value to anyone interested in the interaction between syntax, semantics and pragmatics in the gradual construction and interpretation of meaning in natural languages, including researchers, students and scholars of formal linguistics, cognitive linguistics and discourse analysis.
Author: Jesse Levitt
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111349055
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Book Description
