Government Policy Statement on Land Transport 2021/22 - 30/31

Government Policy Statement on Land Transport 2021/22 - 30/31 PDF Author: New Zealand. Ministry for Transport
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital
Languages : en
Pages :

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Government Policy Statement on Land Transport 2021/22 - 30/31

Government Policy Statement on Land Transport 2021/22 - 30/31 PDF Author: New Zealand. Ministry for Transport
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Competition Law

Competition Law PDF Author: Richard Whish
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198836325
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1185

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Book Description
This online course will give you insights into important compliance topics.

Expansion rebellion

Expansion rebellion PDF Author: Celeste Hicks
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526162342
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
This is a story of hope in the face of widespread consternation over the global climate crisis. For many people concerned about global warming, the 2018 vote by UK parliamentarians to proceed with the plans for a third runway at Heathrow Airport was a devastating blow. Aviation was predicted to make up some 25% of the UK’s carbon emissions by 2050 and so the decision seemed to fly in the face of the UK’s commitment to be a climate leader. Can the UK expand Heathrow airport, bringing in 700 extra planes a day, and still stay within ambitious carbon budgets? One legal case sought to answer this question. Campaigning lawyers argued that plans for a third runway at one of the world’s busiest airports would jeopardise the UK’s ability to meet its commitments under the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change. This book traces the dramatic story of how the case was prepared - and why international aviation has for so long avoided meaningful limits on its expansion.

The Institutions of the European Union

The Institutions of the European Union PDF Author: Dermot Hodson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198862229
Category : European Union countries
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
In a time of disruption and rapid change, the European Union's institutions have endured. In The Institutions of the European Union, a team of expert contributors and editors explain everything you need to know about the functions, powers, and composition of these important organizations as they contend with the changing dynamics of European integration. It is the most comprehensive guide to understanding how the institutions of the EU provide political direction, govern policies, and integrate contrasting interests within the EU. New to this Edition: Fully updated to cover the institutional changes prompted by Brexit, Covid-19, and many other issues facing the EU. A new introductory chapter presents the idea of EU institutional politics and explores its different dimensions. Explores the urgent challenges of creating more diverse and inclusive EU institutions. New discussion questions help you reflect critically and engage with the content to take your learning further. Professor Uwe Puetter of Europa-Universität Flensburg, and Sabine Saurugger of Science Po Grenoble-UGA, join Dermot Hodson as editors. Book jacket.

Walking, Cycling and Active Travel As Part of Physical Activity and Public Health Systems

Walking, Cycling and Active Travel As Part of Physical Activity and Public Health Systems PDF Author: Paul Kelly
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 283254763X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Trade Policy Review

Trade Policy Review PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign trade regulation
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description


The Future of the Profit Split Method

The Future of the Profit Split Method PDF Author: Gabriella Cappelleri
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403524316
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
The Future of the Profit Split Method Edited by Robert Danon, Guglielmo Maisto, Vikram Chand & Gabriella Cappelleri Among the various transfer pricing methods, the profit split method (PSM) is under the spotlight after the OECD’s Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project. However, both expert analysis and experience indicate that this method is not straightforward either for taxpayers to apply or for tax administrations to evaluate. In this thorough and detailed commentary – the first book to analyse this increasingly adopted transfer pricing method – notable scholars and practitioners working in the international tax community express their views on the method, answering some unresolved questions and highlighting issues that are still open and pending, especially in light of the digitalization of the economy. Crucial issues covered by the contributors include the following: choice of the appropriate splitting factors, their relative weights, and valuation of the contributions; uncertainties and outcomes potentially not aligned with the arm’s-length standard; possible role of assessments made by the European Commission on State aid; nexus with the work done by the EU Joint Transfer Pricing Forum; impact of profit split on indirect taxes (VAT/customs tax/excise tax); and application to digital business models and, in general, to the digitalized economy. Moreover, relevant experience of applying this method in France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States is provided. A concluding chapter also deals with selected industry experiences. Due to a high level of uncertainty in alignment with international guidance in the application of the PSM – and to the underdeveloped nature of current literature on the subject – there is a need for this book because both tax administrations and taxpayers, going forward, will apply the PSM extensively. The book is highly relevant for policymakers, tax administrations, practitioners and academics engaged in the areas of international taxation, transfer pricing and tax policy.

Arbitrability

Arbitrability PDF Author: Fabien Gélinas
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403530871
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
As simple as the arbitrability question might appear (namely, what types of issues may and may not be submitted to arbitration), for a legal system to set a clear and consistent approach to arbitration, it must consider many complicated factors that relate to public policy and economic priorities as well as international relations. This comprehensive, precise, and practical book identifies and analyzes the fundamentals of, and major approaches to, arbitrability in the current international context. The authors focus on nine major arbitration jurisdictions—the United States, Canada, France, England and Wales, Switzerland, Germany, China (Mainland), Hong Kong, and Singapore—with meticulous attention to each jurisdiction’s pertinent case law and legislative framework as well as relevant commentary. For each jurisdiction, the arbitrability of disputes in the following fields of law is discussed: antitrust/competition; bankruptcy/insolvency; consumer; corporate; family/domestic relations; intellectual property (copyright, patent, and trademark); labor/employment; securities; and torts. Based on the jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction analysis, the authors identify key areas in which the selected jurisdictions share similarities and evince differences with respect to each of the above-mentioned fields. With a structure that enables readers to easily locate what they are looking for and gives clear-cut answers, this unique book fully elucidates the notion of arbitrability by identifying the key concepts, the applicable rules, and different criteria for arbitrability and by explaining how different jurisdictions deal with specific types of disputes. It will be welcomed by counsel, arbitrators, judges, students, and academics active in international arbitration and the enforcement of arbitral awards.

Transport Strategies for Net-Zero Systems by Design

Transport Strategies for Net-Zero Systems by Design PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926486878X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
Efforts that primarily focus on incremental change in systems that are unsustainable by design are one of the main barriers to scaling up climate action. This report applies the OECD well-being lens process to the transport sector.

Decarbonising Urban Mobility with Land Use and Transport Policies The Case of Auckland, New Zealand

Decarbonising Urban Mobility with Land Use and Transport Policies The Case of Auckland, New Zealand PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264700773
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
The report presents an in-depth analysis of various policies that aim to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions of urban transport. Decarbonising transport lies at the core of efforts to mitigate climate change and has close links to urban sustainability and housing affordability. The report identifies the drivers of rising emissions in the urban transport sector and offers pathways to reduce them through a combination of transport and land use policies.