Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Philosophy of mind, freewill, political philosophy, influences

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Philosophy of mind, freewill, political philosophy, influences PDF Author: R. S. Woolhouse
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415038089
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Philosophy of mind, freewill, political philosophy, influences

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Philosophy of mind, freewill, political philosophy, influences PDF Author: R. S. Woolhouse
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415038089
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Book Description


Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz PDF Author: R. S. Woolhouse
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780415038096
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Metaphysics and its foundations I

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Metaphysics and its foundations I PDF Author: R. S. Woolhouse
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415038058
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Metaphysics and its foundations II

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Metaphysics and its foundations II PDF Author: R. S. Woolhouse
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415038065
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine

Rethinking the Mind-Body Relationship in Early Modern Literature, Philosophy, and Medicine PDF Author: Charis Charalampous
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317584201
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
This book explores a neglected feature of intellectual history and literature in the early modern period: the ways in which the body was theorized and represented as an intelligent cognitive agent, with desires, appetites, and understandings independent of the mind. It considers the works of early modern physicians, thinkers, and literary writers who explored the phenomenon of the independent and intelligent body. Charalampous rethinks the origin of dualism that is commonly associated with Descartes, uncovering hitherto unknown lines of reception regarding a form of dualism that understands the body as capable of performing complicated forms of cognition independently of the mind. The study examines the consequences of this way of thinking about the body for contemporary philosophy, theology, and medicine, opening up new vistas of thought against which to reassess perceptions of what literature can be thought and felt to do. Sifting and assessing this evidence sheds new light on a range of historical and literary issues relating to the treatment, perception, and representation of the human body. This book examines the notion of the thinking body across a wide range of genres, topics, and authors, including Montaigne’s Essays, Spenser’s allegorical poetry, Donne’s metaphysical poetry, tragic dramaturgy, Shakespeare, and Milton’s epic poetry and shorter poems. It will be essential for those studying early modern literature, cognition, and the body.

The Complex Itinerary of Leibniz’s Planetary Theory

The Complex Itinerary of Leibniz’s Planetary Theory PDF Author: Paolo Bussotti
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319212362
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
This book presents new insights into Leibniz’s research on planetary theory and his system of pre-established harmony. Although some aspects of this theory have been explored in the literature, others are less well known. In particular, the book offers new contributions on the connection between the planetary theory and the theory of gravitation. It also provides an in-depth discussion of Kepler’s influence on Leibniz’s planetary theory and more generally, on Leibniz’s concept of pre-established harmony. Three initial chapters presenting the mathematical and physical details of Leibniz’s works provide a frame of reference. The book then goes on to discuss research on Leibniz’s conception of gravity and the connection between Leibniz and Kepler.

Leibniz's Naturalized Philosophy of Mind

Leibniz's Naturalized Philosophy of Mind PDF Author: Larry M. Jorgensen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191023973
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Larry M. Jorgensen provides a systematic reappraisal of Leibniz's philosophy of mind, revealing the full metaphysical background that allowed Leibniz to see farther than most of his contemporaries. In recent philosophy much effort has been put into discovering a naturalized theory of mind. Leibniz's efforts to reach a similar goal three hundred years earlier offer a critical stance from which we can assess our own theories. But while the goals might be similar, the content of Leibniz's theory significantly diverges from that of today's thought. Perhaps surprisingly, Leibniz's theological commitments yielded a thoroughgoing naturalizing methodology: the properties of an object are explicable in terms of the object's nature. Larry M. Jorgensen shows how this methodology led Leibniz to a fully natural theory of mind.

Leibniz on Apperception, Consciousness, and Reflection

Leibniz on Apperception, Consciousness, and Reflection PDF Author: Mark Kulstad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : de
Pages : 192

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Book Description
This work represents an investigation of the most important properties of the human mind consciousness, apperception and reflection - and of their significance for Leibnizian philosophy. The development of Leibniz's thinking in the course of his treatment of these themes receives especially detailed treatment, and is thoroughly documented on the basis of the original texts. The concepts of consciousness and reflection were the object of intensive discussion in the l7th century. Starting out from the problem of the distinction between humans and brutes - Descartes' view of animals as mere machines was always decisively rejected by Leibniz-Kulstad shows the significance of these concepts in the early writings of Leibniz. He shows how Leibniz was then stimulated by Locke to add the word "apperception" into his philosophy. The author sets out the influence of Locke on Leibniz and demonstrates how Leibniz adopted a firmer and more constant position as to the relation between consciousness and reflection than one finds in Locke's own writings. From the beginning to the end of his life Leibniz defends the thesis that both consciousness and reflection consist in the memory of one mental act via another. The author shows how Leibniz hereby aligns himself with an European philosophihical tradition which can be traced back to Plato, Aristotle and Aquinas. Of course, a clarification of the meanings of words such as "consciousness", "reflection" and "apperception" is important not only for an understanding of Leibniz's philosophy but also for contemporary metaphysics and theory of knowledge. Leibniz certainly recognized and thought through the problems associated with these words, but he never developed a final, coherent theory, a fact which certainly reflects in part the complexity of the underlying problems. By exploiting not only all the relevant Leibnizian writings but also the results of more receent philosophy in this field, Kulstad is able to draw a reliable picture both of Leibniz's treatment of these problems and of the influence of his views on his contemporaries and successors.

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Philosophy of science, logic, and language

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Philosophy of science, logic, and language PDF Author: R. S. Woolhouse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 538

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Determinism and Freewill

Determinism and Freewill PDF Author: James O'Higgins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401013683
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
The Philosophical Inquiry concerning Human Liberty of Anthony Collins' was considered by Joseph Priestley and Voltaire to be the best book written on freewill up to their own time. Priestley admitted that it convert ed him to determinism and it had a powerful effect on Voltaire in the same direction. It seems important to place in its wider historical context a book which so influenced such men and which greatly impressed the philosophes in general. Therefore - and because such an account has value in itself - the Introduction contains a survey of the freewill controversy from the time of Hobbes to that of Leibniz, giving in some detail the opinions of Hobbes, Locke, Pierre Bayle, William King, Archbishop of Dublin, and Leibniz and an account of the Scholastic doctrine of liberty of indifference - opinions which either influenced Collins or against which he reacted. The value and originality of Collins' works need assessing. He was also at times liable to misinterpret or misunderstand the authorities he quoted. I have, therefore, subjected the Inquiry to a detailed critique. This also gives cross-references to parallel passages in Collins' works and those of the authors who influenced him, and, by discussing the philosophical and theological questions to which his writings give rise, obviates the need for a good many footnotes in the notes that follow the text.