GIS-based Irrigation Scheduling and on Farm Water Allocation

GIS-based Irrigation Scheduling and on Farm Water Allocation PDF Author: Silvana Della Manna
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geographic information systems
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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GIS-based Irrigation Scheduling and on Farm Water Allocation

GIS-based Irrigation Scheduling and on Farm Water Allocation PDF Author: Silvana Della Manna
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geographic information systems
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description


Practices of Irrigation & On-farm Water Management: Volume 2

Practices of Irrigation & On-farm Water Management: Volume 2 PDF Author: Hossain Ali
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144197637X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
The comprehensive and compact presentation in this book is the perfect format for a resource/textbook for undergraduate students in the areas of Agricultural Engineering, Biological Systems Engineering, Bio-Science Engineering, Water Resource Engineering, and Civil & Environmental Engineering. This book will also serve as a reference manual for researchers and extension workers in such diverse fields as agricultural engineering, agronomy, ecology, hydrology, and meteorology.

Irrigation Scheduling in Response to Climate Change

Irrigation Scheduling in Response to Climate Change PDF Author: Abbas Hadi Farran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
Water is a key element in the survival of life on earth. Despite this importance, this valuable resource is being abused; either polluted or wasted. This thesis dealt with water wastage coming from agricultural use, i.e. irrigation. This wastage is the result of poor irrigation scheduling techniques, in addition to the use of inefficient water application systems. The aim of this study was to propose a dynamic, precise, and easy to use,GIS based irrigation scheduling model that could respond to different varying climatic conditions, improving water requirement computation precision. The model developed in this study consists of three parts; the first part involved reference evapotranspiration rate computationusing the FAO-Penman-Monteith CROPWAT software model. The second part dealt with actual crop evapotranspiration rate determination; this task involves correcting the reference evapotranspiration rate, which was determined in the first part. This correction is a function of crop type, stage of growth, in addition to soil parameters; according to the Nimah-Khalouf 1987 model. The third part involved schedule formulation based on the data determined in the preceding two parts. These three parts make up an irrigation scheduling model; this model was integrated into ESRI ArcMap, a GIS software. This integration adds a lot of functionality to the model; flexibility, updatability, ability to create a custom user interface which facilitates user interaction with the model, etc... The developed model was tested for functionality, in addition to responsiveness to climate variability taking Lebanon as a case study; it was found to be responsive to different scenarios of climate variability, fulfilling the objective of this study. Finally, this study resulted in the development of a GIS based irrigation scheduling model that could be further developed to be used in various applications: water requirement determination on regional and/or watershed level, another application would be irrigation requirement extension services, in addition to the ability of producing informative thematic maps.

Irrigation Scheduling

Irrigation Scheduling PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: International Commission
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Developing a Soil Moisture-Based Irrigation Scheduling Tool (SMIST) Using Web-GIS Technology

Developing a Soil Moisture-Based Irrigation Scheduling Tool (SMIST) Using Web-GIS Technology PDF Author: Mohammadreza Nikfal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation scheduling
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Book Description
Software as a service (SaaS) is a primary working pattern and a significant application model for next generation Internet application. Web GIS services are the new generation of the Software as a service that can provide the hosted spatial data and GIS functionalities to the practical customized applications. This study focused on developing a webGIS based application, Soil Moisture-Based Irrigation Scheduling Tool (SMIST), for predicting soil moisture in the next seven days using the soil moisture diagnostic equation (SMDE) and the upcoming seven precipitation forecasts made by the National Weather Service (NWS), and ultimately producing an accurate irrigation schedule based on the predicted soil moisture. The SMIST is expected to be capable of improving the irrigation efficiency to protect groundwater resources in the Texas High Plains and reducing the cost of energy for pumping groundwater for irrigation, as an essential public concern in this area. The SMIST comprised an integration of web-based programs, a Hydrometeorological model, GIS, and geodatabase. It integrates two main web systems, the soil moisture estimating web application for irrigation scheduling based on the soil moisture diagnostic equation (SMDE), and an agricultural field delineation webGIS application to prepare input data and the model parameters. The SMIST takes advantage of the latest historical and forecasted precipitation data to predict soil moisture in the user-specified agricultural field(s). In this regard, the next seven days soil moisture versus the soil moisture threshold for normal growth would be presented in the result page of the SMIST to help users to adjust irrigation rate and sequence.

Irrigation Scheduling

Irrigation Scheduling PDF Author: David Alan Goldhamer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evapotranspiration
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
Characterizing the soil environment. Soil-based monitoring. Plant-based monitoring. The water budget approach. Irrigation effectiveness. Shallow water tables. Salinity. Implementing and irrigation strategy on the farm.

Tools for Drought Mitigation in Mediterranean Regions

Tools for Drought Mitigation in Mediterranean Regions PDF Author: Giuseppe Rossi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402011405
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
The increasing risk of severe droughts and water shortages emphasizes the need for an integrated approach to drought mitigation. However, effective tools for the implementation of such an approach have not been available till now. This book contributes to an improved preparedness for drought in water supply systems, providing tools useful for a better decision making process in drought management. It presents methods and software features of a Decision Support System (DSS) developed within a European research project and consists of three main parts. The first part deals with the advanced techniques for hydrological drought identification and monitoring; the second analyses the successful use of climate-crop-soil models in defining deficit irrigation strategies; the third provides tools for improving the operation of irrigation supply reservoirs.

Irrigation Scheduling for Water & Energy Conservation in the 80's

Irrigation Scheduling for Water & Energy Conservation in the 80's PDF Author: American Society of Agricultural Engineers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description


Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 850

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Book Description


Spatial Allocation of Irrigation Water in an Agricultural Watershed Using GIS

Spatial Allocation of Irrigation Water in an Agricultural Watershed Using GIS PDF Author: Amanda Wendy Wong
Publisher: Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
ISBN:
Category : Irrigation water
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
This study develops an integrated framework of irrigation modelling and geographic information systems to examine spatial allocation of irrigation water in an agricultural watershed in Southern Ontario.