Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties

Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties PDF Author: Poul Jørgensen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400945841
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
The development and computational implementation of analytical expres sions for the low-order derivatives of electronic energy surfaces and other molecular properties has undergone rapid growth in recent years. It is now fairly routine for chemists to make use of energy gradient information in locating and identifying stable geometries and transition states. The use of second analytical derivative (Hessian or curvature) expressions is not yet routine, and third and higher energy derivatives as well as property (e.g., dipole moment, polarizability) derivatives are just beginning to be applied to chemical problems. This NATO Advanced Research Workshop focused on analyzing the re lative merits of various strategies for deriving the requisite analyti cal expressions, for computing necessary integral derivatives and wave function parameter derivatives, and for efficiently coding these expres sions on conventional scalar machines and vector-oriented computers. The participant list contained many scientists who have been instrumen tal in bringing this field to fruition as well as eminent scientists who have broad knowledge and experience in quantum chemistry in general.

Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties

Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties PDF Author: Poul Jørgensen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400945841
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
The development and computational implementation of analytical expres sions for the low-order derivatives of electronic energy surfaces and other molecular properties has undergone rapid growth in recent years. It is now fairly routine for chemists to make use of energy gradient information in locating and identifying stable geometries and transition states. The use of second analytical derivative (Hessian or curvature) expressions is not yet routine, and third and higher energy derivatives as well as property (e.g., dipole moment, polarizability) derivatives are just beginning to be applied to chemical problems. This NATO Advanced Research Workshop focused on analyzing the re lative merits of various strategies for deriving the requisite analyti cal expressions, for computing necessary integral derivatives and wave function parameter derivatives, and for efficiently coding these expres sions on conventional scalar machines and vector-oriented computers. The participant list contained many scientists who have been instrumen tal in bringing this field to fruition as well as eminent scientists who have broad knowledge and experience in quantum chemistry in general.

Molecular Distortions in Ionic and Excited States

Molecular Distortions in Ionic and Excited States PDF Author: Peter V. Schastnev
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849345791
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book discusses the achievements in the study on the structure of active species being formed at the change of molecule charge or electronic state. It gives a systematic outline of the problem of molecular structure distortions in radical ionic and excited states involving experimental and theoretical material. The text focuses on analyzing the physical reasons for structural distortion occurrences at a model level and also with results of detailed quantum-chemical calculations. The book presents numerous facts on the structural distortions in ions of various types of organic molecules. Data is presented for the first time on distortions in radical ions of polyfluoroaromatics and other conjugated molecules.

Ab Initio Methods in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 69, Part 2

Ab Initio Methods in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 69, Part 2 PDF Author: K. P. Lawley
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047014338X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the chemical physics and physical chemistry fields with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in a cohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volume of the Advances in Chemical Physics series serves as the perfect supplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study of chemical physics.

Advances in Chemical Physics, Volume 125

Advances in Chemical Physics, Volume 125 PDF Author: Ilya Prigogine
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471214523
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 605

Get Book Here

Book Description
Advances in Chemical Physics covers recent advances at the cutting edge of research relative to chemical physics. The series, Advances in Chemical Physics, provides a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline.

Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena

Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena PDF Author: Gianfranco Pacchioni
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468460218
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 683

Get Book Here

Book Description
It is widely recognized that an understanding of the physical and chemical properties of clusters will give a great deal of important information relevant to surface and bulk properties of condensed matter. This relevance of clusters for condensed matter is one of the major motivations for the study of atomic and molecular clusters. The changes of properties with cluster size, from small clusters containing only a few atoms to large clusters containing tens of thousands of atoms, provides a unique way to understand and to control the development of bulk properties as separated units are brought together to form an extended system. Another important use of clusters is as theoretical models of surfaces and bulk materials. The electronic wavefunctions for these cluster models have special advantages for understanding, in particular, the local properties of condensed matter. The cluster wavefunctions, obtained with molecular orbital theory, make it possible to relate chemical concepts developed to describe chemical bonds in molecules to the very closely related chemical bonding at the surface and in the bulk of condensed matter. The applications of clusters to phenomena in condensed matter is a cross-disciplinary activity which requires the interaction and collaboration of researchers in traditionally separate areas. For example, it is necessary to bring together workers whose background and expertise is molecular chemistry with those whose background is solid state physics. It is also necessary to bring together experimentalists and theoreticians.

Theoretical Chemistry Accounts

Theoretical Chemistry Accounts PDF Author: Christopher Cramer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662104210
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book Here

Book Description
For the New Century Issue of the journal "Theroretical Chemistry Accounts" the advisory editors identified papers from the first century of theoretical chemistry and discussed their importance for the twentieth century with an eye towards the twenty-first century. Sixty-six such perspectives are published in the New Century Issue. To make this unique collection available to younger scientists for entertaining reading and re-reading of the original publications, the publisher decided to reprint a special edition of the issue.

Novel Electronic Structure Theory: General Innovations and Strongly Correlated Systems

Novel Electronic Structure Theory: General Innovations and Strongly Correlated Systems PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128130032
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
Novel Electronic Structure Theory: General Innovations and Strongly Correlated Systems, Volume 76, the latest release in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series presents work and reviews of current work in quantum chemistry (molecules), but also includes scattering from atoms and solid state work of interest in physics. Topics covered in this release include the Present Status of Selected Configuration Interaction with Truncation Energy Error, Recent Developments in Asymptotic Expansions from Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory, The kinetic energy Pauli enhancement factor and its role in determining the shell structure of atoms and molecules, Numerical Hartree-Fock and Many-Body Calculations for Diatomic Molecules, and more. Provides reports on current work in molecular and atomic quantum mechanics Contains work reported by many of the best scientists in the field Presents the latest release in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series

Advances in Quantum Chemistry

Advances in Quantum Chemistry PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080582443
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Get Book Here

Book Description
Advances in Quantum Chemistry

Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics

Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics PDF Author: Dominik Marx
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139477196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ab initio molecular dynamics revolutionized the field of realistic computer simulation of complex molecular systems and processes, including chemical reactions, by unifying molecular dynamics and electronic structure theory. This book provides the first coherent presentation of this rapidly growing field, covering a vast range of methods and their applications, from basic theory to advanced methods. This fascinating text for graduate students and researchers contains systematic derivations of various ab initio molecular dynamics techniques to enable readers to understand and assess the merits and drawbacks of commonly used methods. It also discusses the special features of the widely used Car–Parrinello approach, correcting various misconceptions currently found in research literature. The book contains pseudo-code and program layout for typical plane wave electronic structure codes, allowing newcomers to the field to understand commonly used program packages and enabling developers to improve and add new features in their code.

Methods in Computational Molecular Physics

Methods in Computational Molecular Physics PDF Author: Stephen Wilson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461574196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume records the lectures given at a NATO Advanced Study Institute on Methods in Computational Molecular Physics held in Bad Windsheim, Germany, from 22nd July until 2nd. August, 1991. This NATO Advanced Study Institute sought to bridge the quite considerable gap which exist between the presentation of molecular electronic structure theory found in contemporary monographs such as, for example, McWeeny's Methods 0/ Molecular Quantum Mechanics (Academic Press, London, 1989) or Wilson's Electron correlation in moleeules (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984) and the realization of the sophisticated computational algorithms required for their practical application. It sought to underline the relation between the electronic structure problem and the study of nuc1ear motion. Software for performing molecular electronic structure calculations is now being applied in an increasingly wide range of fields in both the academic and the commercial sectors. Numerous applications are reported in areas as diverse as catalysis and interstellar chernistry, drug design and environmental studies, molecular biology and solid state physics. The range of applications continues to increase as scientists recognize the importance of molecular structure studies to their research activities. Recent years have seen a growing dependence of these applications on program packages, which are often not in the public domain and which may have a somewhat lirnited range of applicability dicta ted by the particular interests and prejudices of the program author.