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Author: Sm Ramasamy
Publisher: New India Publishing
ISBN: 9788189422318
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 266
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Book Description
Contributed articles; chiefly with reference to India.
Author: Sm Ramasamy
Publisher: New India Publishing
ISBN: 9788189422318
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 266
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Book Description
Contributed articles; chiefly with reference to India.
Author: Jonathan Li
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540721088
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
Effective utilization of satellite positioning, remote sensing, and GIS in disaster monitoring and management requires research and development in numerous areas, including data collection, information extraction and analysis, data standardization, organizational and legal aspects of sharing of remote sensing information. This book provides a solid overview of what is being developed in the risk prevention and disaster management sector.
Author: Khameis Mohamed Abdouli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tsunamis
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Book Description
Author: Peter van Oosterom
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540274685
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1412
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Book Description
Geo-information technology can be of considerable use in disaster management, but with considerable challenge in integrating systems, interoperability and reliability. This book provides a broad overview of geo-information technology, software, systems needed, currently used and to be developed for disaster management. The text invites discussion on systems and requirements for use of geo-information under time and stress constraints and unfamiliar situations, environments and circumstances.
Author: Maged Marghany
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135117553X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
The innovation in space technologies has generated a new method for observing and monitoring tsunamis from space. Most tsunami remote sensing studies focus on using classical image processing tools or conventional edge detection procedures. However, these methods do not use modern physics, applied mathematics, signal communication, remote sensing data and innovative space technologies. This book equips readers to understand how to monitor tsunamis from space with remote sensing technology art to create a better alarm warning system.
Author: Poonthip Sirikulchayanon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
On December 26, 2004, the biggest earthquake in the past 40 years occurred under the sea near the west of Sumatra. Tsunamis never occurred before in the Indian Ocean, yet the earthquake created a powerful tsunami that killed more than 200,000 people and affected millions when it hit 11 countries around the Indian Ocean, including Thailand. While tsunami characteristics and effects are not fully understood, there are reports suggesting that mangroves, acting as a barrier, may be able to significantly reduce the devastation caused by the waves. In this study, we choose the worst-hit province in Thailand, Phang Nga, as our study area. The study focuses on the spatial association between mangrove forests and the damage. Using GIS and remote sensing techniques, we compile the data from various sources and detect the land cover changes to determine the level of damage in regions with and without mangroves. The proposed novel approach integrates GIS proximity analysis and change detection with remote sensing techniques to creatively delineated buffer zones from the coastline into four homogenous sub-regions. These techniques can provide an easy way to compare the patterns of damage in areas with different land characteristics and different distances from the coastline. The results show that the obvious damage of the tsunami is within the distance of 3 kilometers from the coastline. The areas near the coastline of all sub-regions show levels of damage with an average of 26.87%. In this study, we observe that mangroves can withstand the force of tsunami much better than regular vegetation and the areas behind mangrove forests also benefit from the protection. Our results could be useful for mangrove replantation and management in the future. Moreover, this study could be a prototype for studying impacts of the tsunami in other affected countries.
Author: Brian Tomaszewski
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351034847
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390
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Book Description
Now in its second edition, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management has been completely updated to take account of new developments in the field. Using a hands-on approach grounded in relevant GIS and disaster management theory and practice, this textbook continues the tradition of the benchmark first edition, providing coverage of GIS fundamentals applied to disaster management. Real-life case studies demonstrate GIS concepts and their applicability to the full disaster management cycle. The learning-by-example approach helps readers see how GIS for disaster management operates at local, state, national, and international scales through government, the private sector, non‐governmental organizations, and volunteer groups. New in the second edition: a chapter on allied technologies that includes remote sensing, Global Positioning Systems (GPS), indoor navigation, and Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS); thirteen new technical exercises that supplement theoretical and practical chapter discussions and fully reinforce concepts learned; enhanced boxed text and other pedagogical features to give readers even more practical advice; examination of new forms of world‐wide disaster faced by society; discussion of new commercial and open-source GIS technology and techniques such as machine learning and the Internet of Things; new interviews with subject-matter and industry experts on GIS for disaster management in the US and abroad; new career advice on getting a first job in the industry. Learned yet accessible, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for Disaster Management continues to be a valuable teaching tool for undergraduate and graduate instructors in the disaster management and GIS fields, as well as disaster management and humanitarian professionals. Please visit http://gisfordisastermanagement.com to view supplemental material such as slides and hands-on exercise video walkthroughs. This companion website offers valuable hands-on experience applying concepts to practice.
Author: Sumaryono
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Author: Pradyumna P. Karan
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813140056
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
On December 26, 2004, a massive tsunami triggered by an underwater earthquake pummeled the coasts of Thailand, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and other countries along the Indian Ocean. With casualties as far away as Africa, the aftermath was overwhelming: ships could be spotted miles inland; cars floated in the ocean; legions of the unidentified dead -- an estimated 225,000 -- were buried in mass graves; relief organizations struggled to reach rural areas and provide adequate aid for survivors. Shortly after this disaster, researchers from around the world traveled to the region's most devastated areas, observing and documenting the tsunami's impact. The Indian Ocean Tsunami: The Global Response to a Natural Disaster offers the first analysis of the response and recovery effort. Editors Pradyumna P. Karan and S. Subbiah, employing an interdisciplinary approach, have assembled an international team of top geographers, geologists, anthropologists, and political scientists to study the environmental, economic, and political effects of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. The volume includes chapters that address the tsunami's geo-environmental impact on coastal ecosystems and groundwater systems. Other chapters offer sociocultural perspectives on religious power relations in South India and suggest ways to improve government agencies' response systems for natural disasters. A clear and definitive analysis of the second deadliest natural disaster on record, The Indian Ocean Tsunami will be of interest to environmentalists and political scientists alike, as well as to planners and administrators of disaster-preparedness programs.
Author: Max Engel
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128156872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 850
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Book Description
Geological Records of Tsunamis and Other Extreme Waves provides a systematic compendium with concise chapters on the concept and history of paleotsunami research, sediment types and sediment sources, field methods, sedimentary and geomorphological characteristics, as well as dating and modeling approaches. By contrasting tsunami deposits with those of competing mechanisms in the coastal zone such as storm waves and surges, and by embedding this field of research into the wider context of tsunami science, the book is also relevant to readers interested in paleotempestology, coastal sedimentary environments, or sea-level changes, and coastal hazard management. The effectiveness of paleotsunami records in coastal hazard-mitigation strategies strongly depends on the appropriate selection of research approaches and methods that are tailored to the site-specific environment and age of the deposits. In addition to summarizing the state-of-the-art in tsunami sedimentology, Geological Records of Tsunamis and Other Extreme Waves guides researchers through establishing an appropriate research design and how to develop reliable records of prehistoric events using field-based and laboratory methods, as well as modeling techniques. - Features a comprehensive overview of the state of the art in tsunami sedimentology and paleotsunami research - Offers advice on the most appropriate mapping, sampling, and analytical approaches for a wide variety of coastal settings and sedimentary environments - Provides methodological details for field sampling and the most important proxy analyses
