General Education Elementary Teachers' Perceptions of Developing "interventionist" Beliefs and Practices PDF Download
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Author: Michelle Nicole Pompeo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
This thesis investigates how Interventionist, general education (GEN) teachers, (or core teachers, as opposed to special educators) in the elementary stream, in Ontario, have learned inclusive beliefs and practices that have been considered effective for teaching and including children with exceptionalities in their classrooms. 10 GEN elementary teachers, consisting of 3 men and 7 women, from 2 local school boards, were interviewed to determine if they were Interventionist (Stanovich & Jordan, 1998). From this sample, 6 GEN teachers; 2 men and 4 women, were found to be Interventionist. Classroom observations and follow-up interviews were used to gain insight into the development of their beliefs and teaching practices. Effective teacher perceptions in the form of qualitative data were coded, themed, and analyzed based on the constant comparative method (Miles & Huberman, 1994), which gave rise to single case, and cross case analyses. Teachers' perceptions are organized in results according to a framework based on 3 main questions: (a) what are teachers' current practices for inclusion?; (b) how did teachers develop inclusive practices?; and (c) how did the Community of Practice (e.g. teachers, principals) influence and support teachers' inclusive practices? Discussion centers on teachers' perceptions of the development of their positive beliefs and practices, ongoing professional development, and the importance of the community of practice.
Author: Michelle Nicole Pompeo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
This thesis investigates how Interventionist, general education (GEN) teachers, (or core teachers, as opposed to special educators) in the elementary stream, in Ontario, have learned inclusive beliefs and practices that have been considered effective for teaching and including children with exceptionalities in their classrooms. 10 GEN elementary teachers, consisting of 3 men and 7 women, from 2 local school boards, were interviewed to determine if they were Interventionist (Stanovich & Jordan, 1998). From this sample, 6 GEN teachers; 2 men and 4 women, were found to be Interventionist. Classroom observations and follow-up interviews were used to gain insight into the development of their beliefs and teaching practices. Effective teacher perceptions in the form of qualitative data were coded, themed, and analyzed based on the constant comparative method (Miles & Huberman, 1994), which gave rise to single case, and cross case analyses. Teachers' perceptions are organized in results according to a framework based on 3 main questions: (a) what are teachers' current practices for inclusion?; (b) how did teachers develop inclusive practices?; and (c) how did the Community of Practice (e.g. teachers, principals) influence and support teachers' inclusive practices? Discussion centers on teachers' perceptions of the development of their positive beliefs and practices, ongoing professional development, and the importance of the community of practice.
Author: Nicholas Allen Polko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Response to Intervention (RtI) is a multi-tiered system of support that provides varying levels of intervention to address academic achievement. This data-driven framework allows educators to categorize students into tiers and identify specific areas of strength and weakness. Yet, the problem the study seeks to address is that educators have a limited understanding of the self-reported academic self-efficacy of students in the varying levels of an RtI model. This mixed methods study investigated the perceptions of elementary-aged students and general education teachers. Through the administration of itemized rating scale survey, student academic self-efficacy perceptions were reported. The researcher also conducted five one-on-one interviews with general education teachers to garner their viewpoints regarding differences, if any, between academics, behaviors, and motivations between students in different RtI tiers. Archival records of RtI student movement data and change scores were also reviewed. An analysis of the survey data revealed that students in Tier III of an RtI framework, have statistically lower levels of academic self-efficacy than their Tier I or Tier II peers. The reports of general education teachers revealed that on average, teachers had lower academic expectations for Tier III students than their Tier I or Tier II peers. A final analysis of the archival records review indicated that mean test change scores for Tier III students were statistically lower than the mean test change scores for Tier I or Tier II students. This research allows elementary educators to gain stronger understanding of the academic self-efficacy perceptions of Tier I, Tier II, and Tier III students within a RtI system. The results of this study suggest that educational leaders must continue to reflect upon current practices and seek innovative ways to target and improve the academic self-efficacy levels of elementary students.
Author: Austin Buffum
Publisher: Solution Tree Press
ISBN: 1934009903
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Accessible language and compelling stories illustrate how RTI is most effective when built on the Professional Learning Communities at WorkTM process. Written by award-winning educators from successful PLC schools, this book demonstrates how to create three tiers of interventions—from basic to intensive—to address student learning gaps. You will understand what a successful program looks like, and the many reproducible forms and activities will help your team understand how to make RTI work in your school.
Author: Austin Buffum
Publisher: Solution Tree Press
ISBN: 1935543679
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 202
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Book Description
The sequel to Pyramid Response to Intervention advocates that a successful RTI model begins by asking the right questions to create a fundamentally effective learning environment for every student. RTI is not a series of implementation steps, but rather a way of thinking. Understand why bureaucratic, paperwork-heavy, compliance-oriented, test-score-driven approaches fail. Then learn how to create a focused RTI model that works.
Author: Tina H. Whitten
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elementary school teachers
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
The purpose of this mixed-methods study was to investigate elementary teachers’ perceptions of instructional coaching compared to their years of experience and their levels of education. This researcher worked cooperatively with one rural school district in north, central North Carolina and used an online survey instrument with both open- and closed-ended questions to gather data. Two hundred sixty-three elementary classroom teachers were asked to complete the survey; 131 teachers did so with a response rate of 49.8%. Chi square statistical tests were run for the Likert responses on the quantitative portion, and open-ended coding was used for the qualitative piece. Results indicated that there was no significant difference in teacher perceptions of instructional coaching according to their levels of education and little significant difference in perceptions according to years of experience. Open-ended responses indicate that further research should be done to explore instructional coaching training needs, time limitations, other non-coaching responsibilities, and roles of instructional coaches.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Author: Mel Ainscow
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135711771
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
The current emphasis on individualised intervention programmes for students with special needs may not only be impractical, but also undesirable. This book compares and contrasts special needs approaches with school effectiveness strategies. The author sets out theories about inclusive schooling that arise out of a detailed scrutiny of practice. The link between theory and practice will be welcomed by many practitioners. With extensive examples from the field to illustrate Ainscow's ideas, this is an eminently accessible text.
Author: Linda S. Giles
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cognition in children
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
This qualitative case study examined elementary teachers' perceptions regarding their equitable implementation of higher order thinking activities in heterogeneously grouped elementary classes in a school district in Southeastern Pennsylvania. Qualitative data were gathered from 36 teachers who completed two survey instruments. Individual interviews were conducted with seven teachers and three observations were conducted for each of the interview participants. The data indicated teachers' perceptions do impact their equitable engagement of students in higher order thinking activities; specifically, teachers' perceptions of students' (a) cognitive abilities and (b) appropriate engagement behaviors. The data also suggested that teachers perceived (a) their students to be more cognitively capable than the standardized assessment indicated; (b) they utilized higher order thinking activities regularly and equitably in their elementary classroom; (c) homogenous grouping was more effective than heterogeneous grouping for student achievement and engaging the less cognitively capable students in complex tasks; (d) certain behaviors indicated a student is engaged in the lesson; (e) they had adequate knowledge of effective differentiation techniques to assist students in completing a higher order task; and (f) they have high expectations for all students. However, observation data indicated that teachers' perceptions may not always match their behaviors. Specifically, the data revealed (a) students perceived as proficient or advanced were significantly more likely to be engaged in higher order thinking activity than their less proficient peers; (b) although homogeneous grouping was preferred by participants, it was rarely used; (c) students who exhibited the perceivably appropriate engagement behaviors, were more likely to be included and assisted through a complex question; (d) teachers did not often employ the appropriate differentiation techniques to assist students in complex questions; and (e) teachers expectations differed for students based on their perceived cognitive ability.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 700
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Book Description
Author: Hala Mohammed Berri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319287001
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
This Brief addresses the causes, assessment, and treatment of ADHD in Lebanese schoolchildren. It details how the disorder is currently defined in Lebanese elementary schools and examines schoolteachers’ understanding of and conceptions about ADHD across three domains: general knowledge; symptoms and diagnosis; and treatment. This concise volume presents the authors’ research into Lebanese schoolteachers’ knowledge of ADHD and their ability and readiness to address the psychological and academic needs of their students who have been diagnosed with the disorder. In addition, the Brief explores the teachers’ ability to identify ADHD subtypes in relation to a student’s gender within the Lebanese context, emphasizing the differing sociocultural expectations in the behaviors of boys and girls. Topics featured in this Brief include:divulliCurrent procedures for identifying ADHD in Lebanon. br/liliLebanese teachers’ knowledge about ADHD, their misconceptions, and factors that influence their opinions. br/liliBiases toward and confusion about disorders on the basis of perceived gender differences. br/liliADHD assessment and implementation strategies for Lebanese special education professionals.br/liliResearch questions, design, and methods as well as data collection and analysis procedures used in the study. br/li/ul/divdivbr/divdiviADHD in Lebanese Schools
