Gastric Anisakiasis in Japan

Gastric Anisakiasis in Japan PDF Author: Hajime Ishikura
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431682902
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
The larvae of Anisakis, whose adult form lives on sea mammals such as whales, seals, and dolphins, are parasitic upon many species of salt-water fish. When the final host animals eat paratenic hosts, the larvae grow to adulthood in the hosts' stomach. However, when hu mans eat these infested fish, the larvae die instead, causing a disease called anisakiasis. In 1960, in the Netherlands, van Thiel et al. found a worm in the intestinal wall of a patient who had eaten raw herring and had suffered symptoms of acute abdomen. The impact of this report was tremendous among Japanese parasitologists because of the Japanese habit of eating raw fish. In 1964, the Special Research Group from the Ministry of Education was established to investigate the disease, stimulating progress in the study of anisakiasis. Three types of worm, Anisakis simplex larva (previously known as Anisakis larva type I), Anisakis physeteris larva (Anisakis larva type II), and Pseudoterranova decipiens larva type A, are believed to cause anisakiasis. As many as 165 kinds of fish and squid in the seas near Japan are hosts to Anisakis simplex, and 9 species are hosts to Pseudoterranova decipiens larvae. Contra caecum has experimentally been observed to invade the gastrointestinal tract, but no infection by this larva has been reported in humans. A case of infection by Pseudoterranova decipiens type B has been described. In Japan, the name Terranova decipiens (Shiraki 1974) has been adopted instead of Phocanema decipiens (Mozgovoi 1953).

Gastric Anisakiasis in Japan

Gastric Anisakiasis in Japan PDF Author: Hajime Ishikura
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431682902
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Get Book Here

Book Description
The larvae of Anisakis, whose adult form lives on sea mammals such as whales, seals, and dolphins, are parasitic upon many species of salt-water fish. When the final host animals eat paratenic hosts, the larvae grow to adulthood in the hosts' stomach. However, when hu mans eat these infested fish, the larvae die instead, causing a disease called anisakiasis. In 1960, in the Netherlands, van Thiel et al. found a worm in the intestinal wall of a patient who had eaten raw herring and had suffered symptoms of acute abdomen. The impact of this report was tremendous among Japanese parasitologists because of the Japanese habit of eating raw fish. In 1964, the Special Research Group from the Ministry of Education was established to investigate the disease, stimulating progress in the study of anisakiasis. Three types of worm, Anisakis simplex larva (previously known as Anisakis larva type I), Anisakis physeteris larva (Anisakis larva type II), and Pseudoterranova decipiens larva type A, are believed to cause anisakiasis. As many as 165 kinds of fish and squid in the seas near Japan are hosts to Anisakis simplex, and 9 species are hosts to Pseudoterranova decipiens larvae. Contra caecum has experimentally been observed to invade the gastrointestinal tract, but no infection by this larva has been reported in humans. A case of infection by Pseudoterranova decipiens type B has been described. In Japan, the name Terranova decipiens (Shiraki 1974) has been adopted instead of Phocanema decipiens (Mozgovoi 1953).

Intestinal Anisakiasis in Japan

Intestinal Anisakiasis in Japan PDF Author: Hajime Ishikura
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431682996
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
Cases of intestinal anisakiasis, caused by infestation with Anisakis simplex larva, are being increasingly reported in both Europe and the United States. The most information about this affliction, however, comes from Japan, where specialists have greater experience in its diagnosis and treatment. This book is based on approximately 600 cases of intestinal anisakiasis in Japan and gives important new findings on the subject. Specific topics include the changes in infection rates among fish, the clinical manifestation of intestinal anisakiasis, the identification of Anisakis larva with genetic techniques, echographic and laparographic findings, and X-ray findings. The discussion of serological diagnosis includes the detection of Anisakis-specific IgG and IgE antibodies in patients' sera by using monoclonal antibodies against the larva.

Oxford Textbook of Zoonoses

Oxford Textbook of Zoonoses PDF Author: S.R. Palmer
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780198570028
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Divided into three sections along the lines of bacteriology, parasitology and virology, this book comprehensively provides a systematic, cross disciplinary approach to the science and control of all zoonoses, written by international specialists in human and veterinary medicine.

Food-Borne Parasitic Zoonoses

Food-Borne Parasitic Zoonoses PDF Author: K. Darwin Murrell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387713581
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
Humans suffer from numerous parasitic foodborne zoonoses, many of which are caused by helminths. The helminth zoonoses of concern in this book were once limited to diseases of animals, but have now become transmissible to humans. This book reviews not only the prevalence and distribution of these zoonoses, including available health and economic impact data, but highlights gaps in our knowledge that must be filled in order to assess the importance of a particular zoonosis.

Fish and Fish Oil in Health and Disease Prevention

Fish and Fish Oil in Health and Disease Prevention PDF Author: Susan Raatz
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128028459
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
Fish and Fish Oil in Health and Disease Prevention provides an authoritative review of the role of fish and fish oil intake in the promotion of human health. This up-to-date volume provides a complete examination of intake patterns as well as research evidence of intake in disease prevention and treatment. Readers will gain knowledge ranging from the current state of fish and fish oil intake, their health promoting effects and influences on individual response, how they influence development and health maintenance through the life cycle, and their role in disease prevention and treatment. This book is an invaluable resource for all researchers working to understand the relationship between fish and human health. It is a valuable reference for nutritionists, dietitians, and health care providers. - Imparts a valuable understanding of fish intake patterns around the world and the role of fish and fish oil in human health through the lifecycle - Offers an understanding of the role of fish and fish oil in disease risk reduction and treatment - Presents the current status of fish intake and recommended intake levels for human health - Focuses on research on unique fish and oil sources and potential problems with fish availability

Zoonoses and Communicable Diseases Common to Man and Animals

Zoonoses and Communicable Diseases Common to Man and Animals PDF Author: Pedro N. Acha
Publisher: Pan American Health Org
ISBN: 9275119937
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description


Current Catalog

Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Book Description
First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Diagnostic Medical Parasitology

Diagnostic Medical Parasitology PDF Author: Lynne Shore Garcia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1555819001
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1412

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Book Description
Diagnostic Medical Parasitology covers all aspects of human medical parasitology and provides detailed, comprehensive, relevant diagnostic methods in one volume. The new edition incorporates newly recognized parasites, discusses new and improved diagnostic methods, and covers relevant regulatory requirements and has expanded sections detailing artifact material and histological diagnosis, supplemented with color images throughout the text. If you are looking for online access to the latest clinical microbiology content, please visit www.wiley.com/learn/clinmicronow.

Parasites of the Colder Climates

Parasites of the Colder Climates PDF Author: Hannah Akuffo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 020321871X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
The parasitic load in cold northern climates is widely under-appreciated. Many texts on parasitology concentrate on tropical parasitic infections, so the reader can be forgiven for thinking that parasites are not a problem in the northern part of the world. Parasites of the Colder Climates redresses the balance by focusing on parasites indigenous t

Progress in Clinical Parasitology

Progress in Clinical Parasitology PDF Author: Tsieh Sun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461227321
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
This volume, now the third in a series, presents a more hetero geneous content than previous issues. It covers two previously rare but now common opportunistic infections in the United States, a common parasitic disease in Japan, exciting but difficult problems in developing a malarial vaccine, a study exemplifying the role of T lymphocytes in parasitic infections, and a fascinating review of the relationship between the schistosomes and their molluscan hosts. The first chapter covers cryptosporidiosis, which has become a household name since the outbreak of the acquired immunodeficien cy syndrome (AIDS). However, infection is now recognized to occur widely in immunocompetent individuals, with clustering of infection among veterinary students, laboratory workers, children in day care centers, and family members. It can also be the cause of traveler's di arrhea and nosocomial infection. Indeed, Cryptosporidium has be come recognized as the leading protozoal cause of diarrhea world wide. This chapter provides a concise, yet comprehensive, review on aspects of epidemiology, microbiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of this important disease. Recent in vitro studies of Cryptosporidium, conducted in Dr. Flanigan's and other laboratories, are described. They complement the extensive clincial experience of Dr. Soave, who summarizes her many articles in this field. The second chapter describes another common opportunistic infec tion among AIDS patients, toxoplasmosis. This disease differs from cryptosporidiosis in that it was recognized as a common infection in immunocompetent individuals even before the AIDS outbreak.