The Sicilian Mafia

The Sicilian Mafia PDF Author: Diego Gambetta
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674249046
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
In a society where trust is in short supply and democracy weak, the Mafia sells protection, a guarantee of safe conduct for parties to commercial transactions. Drawing on the confessions of eight Mafiosi, Diego Gambetta develops an elegant analysis of the economic and political role of the Sicilian Mafia.

The Sicilian Mafia

The Sicilian Mafia PDF Author: Diego Gambetta
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674249046
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
In a society where trust is in short supply and democracy weak, the Mafia sells protection, a guarantee of safe conduct for parties to commercial transactions. Drawing on the confessions of eight Mafiosi, Diego Gambetta develops an elegant analysis of the economic and political role of the Sicilian Mafia.

Engineers of Jihad

Engineers of Jihad PDF Author: Diego Gambetta
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400888123
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
A groundbreaking investigation into why so many Islamic radicals are engineers The violent actions of a few extremists can alter the course of history, yet there persists a yawning gap between the potential impact of these individuals and what we understand about them. In Engineers of Jihad, Diego Gambetta and Steffen Hertog uncover two unexpected facts, which they imaginatively leverage to narrow that gap: they find that a disproportionate share of Islamist radicals come from an engineering background, and that Islamist and right-wing extremism have more in common than either does with left-wing extremism, in which engineers are absent while social scientists and humanities students are prominent. Searching for an explanation, they tackle four general questions about extremism: Under which socioeconomic conditions do people join extremist groups? Does the profile of extremists reflect how they self-select into extremism or how groups recruit them? Does ideology matter in sorting who joins which group? Lastly, is there a mindset susceptible to certain types of extremism? Using rigorous methods and several new datasets, they explain the link between educational discipline and type of radicalism by looking at two key factors: the social mobility (or lack thereof) for engineers in the Muslim world, and a particular mindset seeking order and hierarchy that is found more frequently among engineers. Engineers' presence in some extremist groups and not others, the authors argue, is a proxy for individual traits that may account for the much larger question of selective recruitment to radical activism. Opening up markedly new perspectives on the motivations of political violence, Engineers of Jihad yields unexpected answers about the nature and emergence of extremism.

Codes of the Underworld

Codes of the Underworld PDF Author: Diego Gambetta
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400833612
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
The signs and signals of criminal communication How do criminals communicate with each other? Unlike the rest of us, people planning crimes can't freely advertise their goods and services, nor can they rely on formal institutions to settle disputes and certify quality. They face uniquely intense dilemmas as they grapple with the basic problems of whom to trust, how to make themselves trusted, and how to handle information without being detected by rivals or police. In this book, one of the world's leading scholars of the mafia ranges from ancient Rome to the gangs of modern Japan, from the prisons of Western countries to terrorist and pedophile rings, to explain how despite these constraints, many criminals successfully stay in business. Diego Gambetta shows that as villains balance the lure of criminal reward against the fear of dire punishment, they are inspired to unexpected feats of subtlety and ingenuity in communication. He uncovers the logic of the often bizarre ways in which inveterate and occasional criminals solve their dilemmas, such as why the tattoos and scars etched on a criminal's body function as lines on a professional résumé, why inmates resort to violence to establish their position in the prison pecking order, and why mobsters are partial to nicknames and imitate the behavior they see in mafia movies. Even deliberate self-harm and the disclosure of their crimes are strategically employed by criminals to convey important messages. By deciphering how criminals signal to each other in a lawless universe, this gruesomely entertaining and incisive book provides a quantum leap in our ability to make sense of their actions.

Gambetta and the Foundation of the Third Republic

Gambetta and the Foundation of the Third Republic PDF Author: Harold Stannard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
"Léon Gambetta (2 April 1838, Cahors ? 31 December 1882, Sèvres) was a French statesman prominent during and after the Franco-Prussian War."--Wikipedia.

Gambetta: Life and Letters

Gambetta: Life and Letters PDF Author: Léon Gambetta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description


The Gambetta Method

The Gambetta Method PDF Author: Vern Gambetta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


Computer Graphics from Scratch

Computer Graphics from Scratch PDF Author: Gabriel Gambetta
Publisher: No Starch Press
ISBN: 1718500769
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Computer Graphics from Scratch demystifies the algorithms used in modern graphics software and guides beginners through building photorealistic 3D renders. Computer graphics programming books are often math-heavy and intimidating for newcomers. Not this one. Computer Graphics from Scratch takes a simpler approach by keeping the math to a minimum and focusing on only one aspect of computer graphics, 3D rendering. You’ll build two complete, fully functional renderers: a raytracer, which simulates rays of light as they bounce off objects, and a rasterizer, which converts 3D models into 2D pixels. As you progress you’ll learn how to create realistic reflections and shadows, and how to render a scene from any point of view. Pseudocode examples throughout make it easy to write your renderers in any language, and links to live JavaScript demos of each algorithm invite you to explore further on your own. Learn how to: Use perspective projection to draw 3D objects on a 2D plane Simulate the way rays of light interact with surfaces Add mirror-like reflections and cast shadows to objects Render a scene from any camera position using clipping planes Use flat, Gouraud, and Phong shading to mimic real surface lighting Paint texture details onto basic shapes to create realistic-looking objects Whether you’re an aspiring graphics engineer or a novice programmer curious about how graphics algorithms work, Gabriel Gambetta’s simple, clear explanations will quickly put computer graphics concepts and rendering techniques within your reach. All you need is basic coding knowledge and high school math. Computer Graphics from Scratch will cover the rest.

The Twenty-eight Fundamentals

The Twenty-eight Fundamentals PDF Author: Russell R. Standish
Publisher: Hartland Publications
ISBN: 9781920892685
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description


Were They Pushed Or Did They Jump?

Were They Pushed Or Did They Jump? PDF Author: Diego Gambetta
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521324904
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
This book explores the factors which govern the range of educational decisions confronting individuals between compulsory school education and university. The data on which it draws come from two surveys conducted in north-west Italy, one of unemployed young people and one of high-school pupils. The author is in effect testing the two fundamental and opposed paradigms of explanation which are generally applied in the sociology of education; one which holds that the individual agents are essentially passive, being either constrained by lack of alternatives or pushed by causal factors of which they are unaware; and the other in which they are regarded as capable of purposive action, of weighing the available alternatives with respect to some future rewards.

Soccer Speed

Soccer Speed PDF Author: Vern Gambetta
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781879627031
Category : Soccer
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description