Free Radicals in Solution

Free Radicals in Solution PDF Author: Cheves Walling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 654

Get Book

Book Description

Free Radicals in Solution

Free Radicals in Solution PDF Author: Cheves Walling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 654

Get Book

Book Description


The Chemistry of Free Radicals

The Chemistry of Free Radicals PDF Author: Rayson L. Huang
Publisher: Hodder Education
ISBN:
Category : Carbonium ions
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Get Book

Book Description


Carbon-Centered Free Radicals and Radical Cations

Carbon-Centered Free Radicals and Radical Cations PDF Author: Malcolm D. Forbes
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470584101
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book

Book Description
Covers the most advanced computational and experimental methods for studying carbon-centered radical intermediates With its focus on the chemistry of carbon-centered radicals and radical cations, this book helps readers fully exploit the synthetic utility of these intermediates in order to prepare fine chemicals and pharmaceutical products. Moreover, it helps readers better understand their role in complex atmospheric reactions and biological systems. Thoroughly up to date, the book highlights the most advanced computational and experimental methods available for studying and using these critically important intermediates. Carbon-Centered Free Radicals and Radical Cations begins with a short history of the field of free radical chemistry, and then covers: A discussion of the relevant theory Mechanistic chemistry, with an emphasis on synthetic utility Molecular structure and mechanism, focusing on computational methods Spectroscopic investigations of radical structure and kinetics, including demonstrations of spin chemistry techniques such as CIDNP and magnetic field effects Free radical chemistry in macromolecules Each chapter, written by one or more leading experts, explains difficult concepts clearly and concisely, with references to facilitate further investigation of individual topics. The authors were selected in order to provide insight into a broad range of topics, including small molecule synthesis, polymer degradation, computational chemistry as well as highly detailed experimental work in the solid, liquid, and gaseous states. This volume is essential for students or researchers interested in building their understanding of the role of carbon-centered radical intermediates in complex systems and how they may be used to develop a broad range of useful products.

Photoinitiators

Photoinitiators PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Fouassier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527821287
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 768

Get Book

Book Description
A comprehensive text that covers everything from the processes and mechanisms to the reactions and industrial applications of photoinitiators Photoinitiators offers a wide-ranging overview of existing photoinitiators and photoinitiating systems and their uses in ever-growing green technologies. The authors—noted experts on the topic—provide a concise review of the backgrounds in photopolymerization and photochemistry, explain the available structures, and examine excited state properties, involved mechanisms, and structure, reactivity, and efficiency relationships. The text also contains information on the latest developments and trends in the design of novel tailor-made systems. The book explores the role of current systems in existing and emerging processes and applications. Comprehensive in scope, it covers polymerization of thick samples and in-shadow areas, polymerization under LEDs, NIR light induced thermal polymerization, photoinitiators for novel specific and improved properties, and much more. Written by an experienced and internationally renowned team of authors, this important book: Provides detailed information about excited state processes, mechanisms, and design of efficient photoinitiator systems Discusses the performance of photoinitiators of polymerization by numerous examples of reactions and application Includes information on industrial applications Presents a review of current developments and challenges Offers an introduction to the background information necessary to understand the field Discusses the role played by photoinitiators in a variety of different polymerization reactions Written for polymer chemists, photochemists, and materials scientists, Photoinitiators will also earn a place on the bookshelves of photochemists seeking an authoritative, one-stop guide to the processes, mechanisms, and industrial applications of photoinitiators.

Advanced Free Radical Reactions for Organic Synthesis

Advanced Free Radical Reactions for Organic Synthesis PDF Author: Hideo Togo
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080524252
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Get Book

Book Description
Free radical reactions have become increasingly important and a very attractive tool in organic synthesis in the last two decades, due to their powerful, selective, specific, and mild reaction abilities. Advanced Free Radical Reactions for Organic Synthesis reviews information on all types of practical radical reactions, e.g. cyclizations, additions, hydrogen-atom abstractions, decarboxylation reactions. The book usefully provides experimental details for the most important reactions as well as numerous references to the original literature. By covering both the fundamentals and synthetic applications it is therefore suitable for both new and experienced researchers, chemists, biochemists, natural product chemists and graduate students. This title is the definitive guide to radical chemistry for all scientists. Introduces and reviews the use of radicals to perform synthetic transformations Practical details are provided for the most important methods Numerous references to the original literature

Techniques in Free Radical Research

Techniques in Free Radical Research PDF Author: A.T. Diplock
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080858913
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Get Book

Book Description
Free radical species are generally short-lived due to their high reactivity and thus direct measurement and identification are often impossible. ESR is the only technique which has the potential for direct detection of radicals but in biological systems even these must be trapped by a spin-trapping agent. Thus most investigations involve recognition of indicators of the presence of radicals in vivo or "FOOTPRINTS" of radical-mediated damage. Techniques in Free Radical Research assembles and critically assesses the most relevant and reliable experimental approaches used towards the measurement of radicals and radical-mediated damage in chemical systems, in cells and in tissues under the following six headings: a) Footprints of DNA damage, b) Footprints of protein damage, c) Footprints of lipid peroxidation, d) Footprints of antioxidant consumption, e) Footprints via indirect radical assays, and f) Footprints via the availability of transition metal complexes.

Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition

Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition PDF Author: Manfred Lamprecht
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466567570
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book

Book Description
The use of antioxidants in sports is controversial due to existing evidence that they both support and hinder athletic performance. Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition covers antioxidant use in the athlete ́s basic nutrition and discusses the controversies surrounding the usefulness of antioxidant supplementation. The book also stresses how antioxidants may affect immunity, health, and exercise performance. The book contains scientifically based chapters explaining the basic mechanisms of exercise-induced oxidative damage. Also covered are methodological approaches to assess the effectiveness of antioxidant treatment. Biomarkers are discussed as a method to estimate the bioefficacy of dietary/supplemental antioxidants in sports. This book is useful for sport nutrition scientists, physicians, exercise physiologists, product developers, sport practitioners, coaches, top athletes, and recreational athletes. In it, they will find objective information and practical guidance.

Biophysics of the Senses

Biophysics of the Senses PDF Author: Tennille D Presley
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1681741113
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 70

Get Book

Book Description
Biophysics of the Senses connects fundamental properties of physics to biological systems, relating them directly to the human body. It includes discussions of the role of charges and free radicals in disease and homeostasis, how aspects of mechanics impact normal body functions, human bioelectricity and circuitry, forces within the body, and biophysical sensory mechanisms. This is an exciting view of how sensory aspects of biophysics are utilized in everyday life for students who are curious but struggle with the connection between biology and physics.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy PDF Author: Patrick Bertrand
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030396630
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Get Book

Book Description
Although originally invented and employed by physicists, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy has proven to be a very efficient technique for studying a wide range of phenomena in many fields, such as chemistry, biochemistry, geology, archaeology, medicine, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. Acknowledging that not all studies require the same level of understanding of this technique, this book thus provides a practical treatise clearly oriented toward applications, which should be useful to students and researchers of various levels and disciplines. In this book, the principles of continuous wave EPR spectroscopy are progressively, but rigorously, introduced, with emphasis on interpretation of the collected spectra. Each chapter is followed by a section highlighting important points for applications, together with exercises solved at the end of the book. A glossary defines the main terms used in the book, and particular topics, whose knowledge is not required for understanding the main text, are developed in appendices for more inquisitive readers.

Handbook of Free Radical Initiators

Handbook of Free Radical Initiators PDF Author: E. T. Denisov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471281832
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 904

Get Book

Book Description
Free radical initiators–chemical molecules which easilydecompose into free radicals–serve as reactive intermediatesin synthetic methodologies such as organic and polymer synthesis aswell as in technological processes, oligomerization, networkformation, and kinetic research. The Handbook of Free RadicalInitiators presents an up-to-date account of the physicochemicaldata on radical initiators and reactions of radical generation.Individual chapters include: Dialkyl Peroxides and Hydroperoxides Diacyl Peroxides, Peresters, and Organic Polyoxides Azo-Compounds Bimolecular Reactions of Free Radical Generation by Ozone,Dioxygen, Hydroperoxides, and Haloid Molecules Free Radical Abstraction Reactions Free Radical Addition Reactions Free Radical Recombination and DisproportoinationReactions Professionals and academic researchers in chemical engineering,pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, plastics, and rubbers will find theHandbook of Free Radical Initiators to be a distinguished, vitalresource.