Author: Joseph John Spengler
Publisher: New York : Greenwood Press, 1968 [c1938]
ISBN:
Category : Fertility, Human
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Book Description
France Faces Depopulation
Author: Joseph John Spengler
Publisher: New York : Greenwood Press, 1968 [c1938]
ISBN:
Category : Fertility, Human
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Book Description
Publisher: New York : Greenwood Press, 1968 [c1938]
ISBN:
Category : Fertility, Human
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Book Description
France Faces Depopulation
Author: Joseph John Spengler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fertility
Languages : en
Pages : 358
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fertility
Languages : en
Pages : 358
Book Description
The Power of Large Numbers
Author: Joshua Cole
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801437014
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
French government officials have long been known among Europeans for the special attention they give to the state of their population. In the first half of the nineteenth century, as Paris doubled in size and twice suffered the convulsions of popular revolution, civic leaders looked with alarm at what they deemed a dangerous population explosion. After defeat in the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, however, the falling birthrate generated widespread fears of cultural and national decline. In response, legislators promoted larger families and the view that a well-regulated family life was essential for France.In this innovative work of cultural history, Joshua Cole examines the course of French thinking and policymaking on population issues from the 1780s until the outbreak of the Great War. During these decades increasingly sophisticated statistical methods for describing and analyzing such topics as fertility, family size, and longevity made new kinds of aggregate knowledge available to social scientists and government officials. Cole recounts how this information heavily influenced the outcome of debates over the scope and range of public welfare legislation. In particular, as the fear of depopulation grew, the state wielded statistical data to justify increasing intervention in family life and continued restrictions on the autonomy of women.
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801437014
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
French government officials have long been known among Europeans for the special attention they give to the state of their population. In the first half of the nineteenth century, as Paris doubled in size and twice suffered the convulsions of popular revolution, civic leaders looked with alarm at what they deemed a dangerous population explosion. After defeat in the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, however, the falling birthrate generated widespread fears of cultural and national decline. In response, legislators promoted larger families and the view that a well-regulated family life was essential for France.In this innovative work of cultural history, Joshua Cole examines the course of French thinking and policymaking on population issues from the 1780s until the outbreak of the Great War. During these decades increasingly sophisticated statistical methods for describing and analyzing such topics as fertility, family size, and longevity made new kinds of aggregate knowledge available to social scientists and government officials. Cole recounts how this information heavily influenced the outcome of debates over the scope and range of public welfare legislation. In particular, as the fear of depopulation grew, the state wielded statistical data to justify increasing intervention in family life and continued restrictions on the autonomy of women.
The Fear of Population Decline
Author: Michael S. Teitelbaum
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483289265
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214
Book Description
The Fear of Population Decline provides an elaborated discussion on the concept of population decline. The book is comprised of seven chapters that show the extent to which demographic developments form a part of a much longer continuum of discussion and behavior. In the opening chapter, the book discusses the nature of population decline, and then proceeds to demonstrate the complex ways in which fears of population decline emerged in the period 1870-1945. Chapter 4 details the advancement in the period 1945-1965, while Chapters 5 and 6 discuss the phenomenon of baby bust and policy responses to it. The last chapter talks about the nature and possible dangers of population decline. The text will be of great interest to readers who are concerned with the implication of population decline for the society as a whole.
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483289265
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214
Book Description
The Fear of Population Decline provides an elaborated discussion on the concept of population decline. The book is comprised of seven chapters that show the extent to which demographic developments form a part of a much longer continuum of discussion and behavior. In the opening chapter, the book discusses the nature of population decline, and then proceeds to demonstrate the complex ways in which fears of population decline emerged in the period 1870-1945. Chapter 4 details the advancement in the period 1945-1965, while Chapters 5 and 6 discuss the phenomenon of baby bust and policy responses to it. The last chapter talks about the nature and possible dangers of population decline. The text will be of great interest to readers who are concerned with the implication of population decline for the society as a whole.
The Great Nation in Decline
Author: Sean M. Quinlan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317029887
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 341
Book Description
This book studies how doctors responded to - and helped shape - deep-seated fears about nervous degeneracy and population decline in France between 1750 and 1850. It uncovers a rich and far-ranging medical debate in which four generations of hygiene activists used biomedical science to transform the self, sexuality and community in order to regenerate a sick and decaying nation; a programme doctors labelled 'physical and moral hygiene'. Moreover, it is shown how doctors imparted biomedical ideas and language that allowed lay people to make sense of often bewildering socio-political changes, thereby giving them a sense of agency and control over these events. Combining a chronological and thematic approach, the six chapters in this book trace how doctors began their medical crusade during the middle of the Enlightenment, how this activism flowered during the French Revolution, and how they then revised their views during the period of post-revolutionary reaction. The study concludes by arguing that medicine acquired an unprecedented political, social and cultural position in French society, with doctors becoming the primary spokesmen for bourgeois values, and thus helped to define the new world that emerged from the post-revolutionary period.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317029887
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 341
Book Description
This book studies how doctors responded to - and helped shape - deep-seated fears about nervous degeneracy and population decline in France between 1750 and 1850. It uncovers a rich and far-ranging medical debate in which four generations of hygiene activists used biomedical science to transform the self, sexuality and community in order to regenerate a sick and decaying nation; a programme doctors labelled 'physical and moral hygiene'. Moreover, it is shown how doctors imparted biomedical ideas and language that allowed lay people to make sense of often bewildering socio-political changes, thereby giving them a sense of agency and control over these events. Combining a chronological and thematic approach, the six chapters in this book trace how doctors began their medical crusade during the middle of the Enlightenment, how this activism flowered during the French Revolution, and how they then revised their views during the period of post-revolutionary reaction. The study concludes by arguing that medicine acquired an unprecedented political, social and cultural position in French society, with doctors becoming the primary spokesmen for bourgeois values, and thus helped to define the new world that emerged from the post-revolutionary period.
The Cambridge Economic History of Europe from the Decline of the Roman Empire: Volume 4, The Economy of Expanding Europe in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries
Author: E. E. Rich
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521045070
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 682
Book Description
Examines the economic history of Europe during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521045070
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 682
Book Description
Examines the economic history of Europe during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
The End of the Soul
Author: Jennifer Hecht
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231502389
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 433
Book Description
On October 19, 1876 a group of leading French citizens, both men and women included, joined together to form an unusual group, The Society of Mutual Autopsy, with the aim of proving that souls do not exist. The idea was that, after death, they would dissect one another and (hopefully) show a direct relationship between brain shapes and sizes and the character, abilities and intelligence of individuals. This strange scientific pact, and indeed what we have come to think of as anthropology, which the group's members helped to develop, had its genesis in aggressive, evangelical atheism. With this group as its focus, The End of the Soul is a study of science and atheism in France in late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It shows that anthropology grew in the context of an impassioned struggle between the forces of tradition, especially the Catholic faith, and those of a more freethinking modernism, and moreover that it became for many a secular religion. Among the adherents of this new faith discussed here are the novelist Emile Zola, the great statesman Leon Gambetta, the American birth control advocate Margaret Sanger, and Arthur Conan Doyle, whose Sherlock Holmes embodied the triumph of ratiocination over credulity. Boldly argued, full of colorful characters and often bizarre battles over science and faith, this book represents a major contribution to the history of science and European intellectual history.
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231502389
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 433
Book Description
On October 19, 1876 a group of leading French citizens, both men and women included, joined together to form an unusual group, The Society of Mutual Autopsy, with the aim of proving that souls do not exist. The idea was that, after death, they would dissect one another and (hopefully) show a direct relationship between brain shapes and sizes and the character, abilities and intelligence of individuals. This strange scientific pact, and indeed what we have come to think of as anthropology, which the group's members helped to develop, had its genesis in aggressive, evangelical atheism. With this group as its focus, The End of the Soul is a study of science and atheism in France in late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It shows that anthropology grew in the context of an impassioned struggle between the forces of tradition, especially the Catholic faith, and those of a more freethinking modernism, and moreover that it became for many a secular religion. Among the adherents of this new faith discussed here are the novelist Emile Zola, the great statesman Leon Gambetta, the American birth control advocate Margaret Sanger, and Arthur Conan Doyle, whose Sherlock Holmes embodied the triumph of ratiocination over credulity. Boldly argued, full of colorful characters and often bizarre battles over science and faith, this book represents a major contribution to the history of science and European intellectual history.
The Woman Question in France, 1400-1870
Author: Karen Offen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107188083
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 305
Book Description
A revolutionary reinterpretation of the French past, focused on contesting and defending masculine hierarchy in relations between women and men.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107188083
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 305
Book Description
A revolutionary reinterpretation of the French past, focused on contesting and defending masculine hierarchy in relations between women and men.
French Predecessors of Malthus
Author: Joseph J. Spengler
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136236414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 409
Book Description
First Published in 1966. This volume is study of the population and wage theories prevalent in the eighteenth century France. Designed to fill a gap in previous volumes in the history of economic doctrine; and to better accomplish this purpose, population and wage theory has been given a broader denotation and connotation than is customary today.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136236414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 409
Book Description
First Published in 1966. This volume is study of the population and wage theories prevalent in the eighteenth century France. Designed to fill a gap in previous volumes in the history of economic doctrine; and to better accomplish this purpose, population and wage theory has been given a broader denotation and connotation than is customary today.
Mothers of a New World
Author: Seth Koven
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136638695
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 462
Book Description
First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136638695
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 462
Book Description
First Published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.