France and NATO Under Sarkozy

France and NATO Under Sarkozy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782917613061
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

Get Book Here

Book Description

France and NATO Under Sarkozy

France and NATO Under Sarkozy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782917613061
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

Get Book Here

Book Description


France's New NATO Policy: Leveraging a Realignment of the Alliance?.

France's New NATO Policy: Leveraging a Realignment of the Alliance?. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book Here

Book Description
French president Nicolas Sarkozy entered office with the intention of fundamentally revitalizing his country following many years of stagnation, and in doing so he did not shrink from violating one of the long-standing taboos of French defense and security policy. Beginning in mid-2007, Sarkozy gave notice on several occasions that he intended to complete the process begun by his predecessors of reintegrating France into NATO's military structures and to normalize overall French relations with NATO. The move was officially announced on 11 March and consummated during the celebrations marking the 60th anniversary of NATO's founding, held on 3-4 April 2009 in Strasbourg and Kehl, thus bringing to an end the special status that France had held to in the alliance since 1966. The special character of France's relationship to NATO had been aimed primarily at guaranteeing French independence and influence internationally and was not only an integral element of the country's national identity but also placed France in the role of the alliance's enfant terrible -- often the sole, unequivocal opponent of American dominance of Europe. "Speedy Sarko," as the unusually forceful and lively French president is often called, has broken with the conventions of French NATO policy in such a way as to divide the country's political establishment and place in doubt the Fifth Republic's broad political consensus on defense and security policy. The question is, just what does Sarkozy hope to achieve through such a striking change in policy? Has he joined the Atlanticists? Or does he hope to improve his chances of pursuing long-established French objectives in the alliance? To answer these questions, we must examine the complex strategic thinking on which France's normalization of relations with NATO rests. This in turn requires that we first assess the special position France has held in NATO.

Testimony

Testimony PDF Author: Nicolas Sarkozy
Publisher: Harper Collins
ISBN: 0061758086
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this important book from the newly elected president of France, Nicolas Sarkozy sets forth his personal vision of France's role in world affairs and his plans for modernizing the country and equipping it for the twenty-first century. With unusual candor, President Sarkozy describes the difficulties France has faced in recent years—high unemployment, social tensions, inadequate education, a government that has not been responsive or responsible when confronting economic and social problems. In international relations, he calls for a new approach to the way France positions itself in the world. He is a great admirer of the United States, an unorthodox position for a French leader, and his vision for Europe is ambitious and far-reaching. His iconoclastic views on Israel and the Arab world, Africa, globalization, immigration, and the environment promise a sharp break with the past. The ideas of France's new president are probably more daring, coherent, and compelling than those of any French leader in decades. Furthermore, he remains optimistic about France, insisting that the country is eager to embrace profound change. Bold, pragmatic, a risk-taker, President Sarkozy sets forth an exciting new direction for France as it enters the world of the twenty-first century.

Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe

Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe PDF Author: Falk Ostermann
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429999437
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Get Book Here

Book Description
Analyzing changes in the role and place of NATO, European integration, and Franco-American relations in foreign policy discourse under Presidents Jacques Chirac and Nicolas Sarkozy, this book provides an original perspective on French foreign policy and its identity construction. The book employs a novel research design for the analysis of foreign policies, which can be used beyond the case of France, by combining the discourse theory of the Essex School with Interpretive Policy Analysis to examine political ideas and how they are organized into a foreign policy identity. On these grounds, the volume undertakes a comparative analysis of parliamentary and executive discourse of President Chirac’s failed attempt at NATO reintegration in the 1990s, Sarkozy’s successful attempt in the 2000s, and the Libyan War. Ostermann depicts French foreign policy and identity as turning away from the European Union, atlanticizing, and losing its American nemesis. As a result, France uses a much more pragmatic, de-unionized, and pro-American strategy to implement foreign policy objectives than before. Offering a new and innovative explanation for a major change in French foreign policy and grand strategy, this book will be of great interest to scholars of NATO, European defense cooperation, and foreign policy.

France

France PDF Author: Paul Belkin
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437988458
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 25

Get Book Here

Book Description


Dawn, Dusk Or Night

Dawn, Dusk Or Night PDF Author: Yasmina Reza
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0307269213
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 197

Get Book Here

Book Description
Award-winning French playwright Reza joined Nicolas Sarkozy and his team as he campaigned for the French presidency. This is a spellbinding look at the interplay between two formidable figures, bound by intellect and nation.

FRANCE'S NATO REINTEGRATION: Fresh Views with the Sarkozy Presidency?.

FRANCE'S NATO REINTEGRATION: Fresh Views with the Sarkozy Presidency?. PDF Author: Alastair Cameron
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


French Defence Policy Since the End of the Cold War

French Defence Policy Since the End of the Cold War PDF Author: Alice Pannier
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351619853
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 131

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book describes the evolution of French defence policy since the end of the Cold War. For the past thirty years there have been significant changes to French defence policy as a result of several contextual evolutions. Changes include shifts in the global balance of power, new understandings of the notion of international security, economic downturns, and developments in European integration. Yet despite these changes, the purpose of France’s grand strategy and its main principles have remained remarkably stable over time. This book identifies the incentives, representations and objectives of French defence policy The authors examine the general mechanisms that influence policy change and military transformation in democracies, the importance of status-seeking in international relations, the processes of strategy-making by a middle power, and the dilemmas and challenges of security cooperation. By doing so the book raises a number of questions related to the ways states adjust (or not) their security policies in a transformed international system. This book makes French-language sources available to non-French-speaking readers and contributes to a better understanding of a country that is at the forefront of Europe’s external action. This book will be of great interest to students of defence studies, French politics, military studies, security studies, and IR in general.

France on the World Stage

France on the World Stage PDF Author: M. Maclean
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230582931
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 253

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines the ways in which France's relations with the international community have evolved in a period of accelerating globalization. It considers the role of the nation state, and its capacity for political initiative, examining French strategies to reinforce French influence on the world stage.

The French White Paper on Defence and National Security

The French White Paper on Defence and National Security PDF Author: France. Commission du Livre blanc sur la défense et la sécurité nationale
Publisher: ODILE JACOB PUBLISHING CORP
ISBN: 0976890828
Category : France
Languages : en
Pages : 335

Get Book Here

Book Description
The French White Paper on Defence and National Security sets forth a detailed roadmap for defending the nation’s territory and security interests in a globalised world. It also describes how France can contribute to a wider and more effective role for Europe on the international scene. Upon being elected President of the French Republic, Nicolas Sarkozy appointed a wide-ranging Commission to appraise France’s defence and security strategy. The resulting White Paper surveys today’s uncertain world and addresses key questions in the field of international security. It embraces European developments, the transatlantic partnership, the evolution of the United Nations and the changing position of the Western world and its relations with the Asian and African powers. It tackles key changes in French defence and security policy in the coming years, and the essential role of knowledge-based security and intelligence gathering, nuclear deterrence, the protection of citizens, as well as of French and European territory, and future operations abroad. The book considers questions that lie at the heart of modern military and political strategy. Issues dealt with include Jihadist-inspired terrorism, proliferation of ballistic missiles, preparing for massive cyber attacks, the future shapes of warfare, and the tools for building peace that globalisation affords. This White Paper will interest everyone concerned about international security and the role of citizens in contributing to their own security.