Foreign Exchange Constraints to Trade and Development

Foreign Exchange Constraints to Trade and Development PDF Author: Philip Chase Abbott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Extract: Many less developed countries (LDC's), facing huge trade deficits and shortages of foreign exchange, reduced their agricultural imports over the past few years from the United States and others. Unless cash-short LDC's increase their exports and obtain food and financial aid, agricultural imports by LDC's will grow much more slowly in the next decade than in the last. While many LDC's face long-term problems, others appear to be in short-term liquidity crises; if their export growth resumes, so will their agricultural imports. China, Brazil, Mexico, Nigeria, and India are key to world cereal trade. Those projections are based on a two-gap model applied to 31 LDC's.

Foreign Exchange Constraints to Trade and Development

Foreign Exchange Constraints to Trade and Development PDF Author: Philip Chase Abbott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Extract: Many less developed countries (LDC's), facing huge trade deficits and shortages of foreign exchange, reduced their agricultural imports over the past few years from the United States and others. Unless cash-short LDC's increase their exports and obtain food and financial aid, agricultural imports by LDC's will grow much more slowly in the next decade than in the last. While many LDC's face long-term problems, others appear to be in short-term liquidity crises; if their export growth resumes, so will their agricultural imports. China, Brazil, Mexico, Nigeria, and India are key to world cereal trade. Those projections are based on a two-gap model applied to 31 LDC's.

Foreign Exchange Constraints to Trade and Development

Foreign Exchange Constraints to Trade and Development PDF Author: Philip Chase Abbott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Myths and Reality of External Constraints on Development

Myths and Reality of External Constraints on Development PDF Author: James Riedel
Publisher: Trade Policy Research Centre London
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description


Foreign Exchange and Skilled Labour Constraints in Economic Development

Foreign Exchange and Skilled Labour Constraints in Economic Development PDF Author: Gunnar Fløystad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Foreign Exchange Constraint and Import Substitution

Foreign Exchange Constraint and Import Substitution PDF Author: Keshav Chandra Sen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description


World Development Report 2020

World Development Report 2020 PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464814953
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
Global value chains (GVCs) powered the surge of international trade after 1990 and now account for almost half of all trade. This shift enabled an unprecedented economic convergence: poor countries grew rapidly and began to catch up with richer countries. Since the 2008 global financial crisis, however, the growth of trade has been sluggish and the expansion of GVCs has stalled. Meanwhile, serious threats have emerged to the model of trade-led growth. New technologies could draw production closer to the consumer and reduce the demand for labor. And trade conflicts among large countries could lead to a retrenchment or a segmentation of GVCs. World Development Report 2020: Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains examines whether there is still a path to development through GVCs and trade. It concludes that technological change is, at this stage, more a boon than a curse. GVCs can continue to boost growth, create better jobs, and reduce poverty provided that developing countries implement deeper reforms to promote GVC participation; industrial countries pursue open, predictable policies; and all countries revive multilateral cooperation.

Foreign Exchange Constraints and Imports in Developing Countries

Foreign Exchange Constraints and Imports in Developing Countries PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description


Best Practices in Trade Policy Reform

Best Practices in Trade Policy Reform PDF Author: Vinod Thomas
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780195208719
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
It was recognized by many developing countries in the 1980s that integration with the global economy is necessary for economic development and technological progress. Efforts to liberalize trade were controversial. A unique body of evidence on developing country trade liberalization will examine why outcomes have varied from one country to another. The political economy of trade liberalization and the interaction among trade and domestic reform, macro-economic stability, and export development is examined using: (a) cross-sectional data, (b) country studies, (c) and interviews. The sequencing of reforms and implications for multilateral trade negotiations, foreign direct investment, and regional integration schemes is an additional consideration. The emphasis is on practical problems-economic and political-and recommendations of how policies can be designed and implemented to yield stronger and more sustainable results.

The State, Markets, and Development

The State, Markets, and Development PDF Author: Amitava Krishna Dutt
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
The state-market debate is largely the intellectual legacy of neoclassical economics. This book attempts to go beyond the state-market dichotomy, arguing that development can be helped or hindered by both the state and markets. It further argues that co-operation between the two factors is best.

Economics of Change in Less Developed Countries

Economics of Change in Less Developed Countries PDF Author: David Colman
Publisher: New York : Wiley
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description