Fonctions implicites des instruments dans le pilotage stratégique du changement en gestion des ressources humaines

Fonctions implicites des instruments dans le pilotage stratégique du changement en gestion des ressources humaines PDF Author: Patrick Gilbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 824

Get Book Here

Book Description
La thèse a pour objectif de mettre en évidence les fonctions implicites des instruments de gestion des ressources humaines (GRH) à travers l'étude de la mise en oeuvre des méthodes de gestion prévisionnelle de l'emploi et des compétences (GPEC). Pour ce faire, l'auteur propose un modèle d'analyse tenant compte des différentes approches possibles du changement dans l'organisation et l'applique à son objet en recourant à différentes méthodologies de traitement des données : quantitative, qualitative, synchronique et diachronique. L'intérêt de ce travail réside dans la tentative de "déconstruction" d'un des plus importants ensembles instrumentaux de la GRH "moderne". L'apport principal concerne les relations entre les caractéristiques de l'instrument de gestion, celles de son utilisateur et celles du contexte dans lequel il se place. L'étude des conditions d'application de la GPEC aboutit à des critères de réussite. au delà de la GPEC, l'auteur formule des propositions plus larges sur les fonctions implicites des instruments de gestion des ressources humaines : la fonction d'opérateur, grâce a laquelle l'instrument permet l'action sur le monde réel, la fonction de régulateur, qui s'exerce à travers le contrôle de l'instrumentation pour le maintien ou la conquête du pouvoir, la fonction d'analyseur, par laquelle il révèle le contexte en s'y confrontant, et la fonction de moniteur, qui traduit le fait que l'instrument est un vehicule de connaissances et un vecteur d'apprentissage.

Fonctions implicites des instruments dans le pilotage stratégique du changement en gestion des ressources humaines

Fonctions implicites des instruments dans le pilotage stratégique du changement en gestion des ressources humaines PDF Author: Patrick Gilbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 824

Get Book Here

Book Description
La thèse a pour objectif de mettre en évidence les fonctions implicites des instruments de gestion des ressources humaines (GRH) à travers l'étude de la mise en oeuvre des méthodes de gestion prévisionnelle de l'emploi et des compétences (GPEC). Pour ce faire, l'auteur propose un modèle d'analyse tenant compte des différentes approches possibles du changement dans l'organisation et l'applique à son objet en recourant à différentes méthodologies de traitement des données : quantitative, qualitative, synchronique et diachronique. L'intérêt de ce travail réside dans la tentative de "déconstruction" d'un des plus importants ensembles instrumentaux de la GRH "moderne". L'apport principal concerne les relations entre les caractéristiques de l'instrument de gestion, celles de son utilisateur et celles du contexte dans lequel il se place. L'étude des conditions d'application de la GPEC aboutit à des critères de réussite. au delà de la GPEC, l'auteur formule des propositions plus larges sur les fonctions implicites des instruments de gestion des ressources humaines : la fonction d'opérateur, grâce a laquelle l'instrument permet l'action sur le monde réel, la fonction de régulateur, qui s'exerce à travers le contrôle de l'instrumentation pour le maintien ou la conquête du pouvoir, la fonction d'analyseur, par laquelle il révèle le contexte en s'y confrontant, et la fonction de moniteur, qui traduit le fait que l'instrument est un vehicule de connaissances et un vecteur d'apprentissage.

Fonctions implicites des instruments dans le pilotage stratégique du changement en gestion des ressources humaines

Fonctions implicites des instruments dans le pilotage stratégique du changement en gestion des ressources humaines PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Your Mindful Compass

Your Mindful Compass PDF Author: Andrea Maloney Schara
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780615928791
Category : Families
Languages : en
Pages : 318

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Your Mindful Compass" takes us behind the emotional curtain to see the mechanisms regulating individuals in social systems. There is great comfort and wisdom in knowing we can increase our awareness to manage the swift and ancient mechanisms of social control. We can gain greater flexibility by seeing how social controls work in systems from ants to humans. To be less controlled by others, we learn how emotional systems influence our relationship-oriented brain. People want to know what goes on in families that give rise to amazing leaders and/or terrorists. For the first time in history we can understand the systems in which we live. The social sciences have been accumulating knowledge since the early fifties as to how we are regulated by others. S. Milgram, S. Ashe, P. Zimbardo and J. Calhoun, detail the vulnerability to being duped and deceived and the difficulty of cooperating when values differ. Murray Bowen, M.D., the first researcher to observe several live-in families, for up to three years, at the National Institute of Mental Health. Describing how family members overly influence one another and distribute stress unevenly, Bowen described both how symptoms and family leaders emerge in highly stressed families. Our brain is not organized to automatically perceive that each family has an emotional system, fine-tuned by evolution and "valuing" its survival as a whole, as much as the survival of any individual. It is easier to see this emotional system function in ants or mice but not in humans. The emotional system is organized to snooker us humans: encouraging us to take sides, run away from others, to pressure others, to get sick, to blame others, and to have great difficulty in seeing our part in problems. It is hard to see that we become anxious, stressed out and even that we are difficult to deal with. But "thinking systems" can open the doors of perception, allowing us to experience the world in a different way. This book offers both coaching ideas and stories from leaders as to strategies to break out from social control by de-triangling, using paradoxes, reversals and other types of interruptions of highly linked emotional processes. Time is needed to think clearly about the automatic nature of the two against one triangle. Time and experience is required as we learn strategies to put two people together and get self outside the control of the system. In addition, it takes time to clarify and define one's principles, to know what "I" will or will not do and to be able to take a stand with others with whom we are very involved. The good news is that systems' thinking is possible for anyone. It is always possible for an individual to understand feelings and to integrate them with their more rational brains. In so doing, an individual increases his or her ability to communicate despite misunderstandings or even rejection from important others. The effort involved in creating your Mindful Compass enables us to perceive the relationship system without experiencing it's threats. The four points on the Mindful Compass are: 1) Action for Self, 2) Resistance to Forward Progress, 3) Knowledge of Social Systems and the 4) The Ability to Stand Alone. Each gives us a view of the process one enters when making an effort to define a self and build an emotional backbone. It is not easy to find our way through the social jungle. The ability to know emotional systems well enough to take a position for self and to become more differentiated is part of the natural way humans cope with pressure. Now people can use available knowledge to build an emotional backbone, by thoughtfully altering their part in the relationship system. No one knows how far one can go by making an effort to be more of a self-defined individual in relationships to others. Through increasing emotional maturity, we can find greater individual freedom at the same time that we increase our ability to cooperate and to be close to others.

Organizational Intelligence

Organizational Intelligence PDF Author: Harold L. Wilensky
Publisher: Quid Pro Books
ISBN: 1610272889
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Get Book Here

Book Description
The prize-winning book Organizational Intelligence focuses on the structural and ideological roots of intelligence (informational and analytical) failures in government, industry, and other institutions. It provides groundbreaking theory and structure to the analysis of decision-making processes and their breakdowns, as well as the interactions among experts and the organizations they inform. In this book, both "organization" and "intelligence" are taken to their larger meanings, not just focused on the military meaning of intelligence or on one set of institutions in society. Astute illustrations of intelligence failures abound from real-world cases, such as foreign policy (the Bay of Pigs, Soviet predictions in the Cuban missile crisis), military (civilian bombing of Germany, Pearl Harbor), financial (AmEx's investment in a vegetable oil guru), economics (the Council of Economic Advisers) and industrial production (Ford's Edsel), as well as many other telling arenas and disciplines. Economic, cultural, legal, and political contexts are considered, as well as the more known institutions of government and commerce. The new Classics of the Social Sciences edition from Quid Pro Books features a 2015 Foreword from Neil J. Smelser, University Professor Emeritus at Berkeley and former chair of its sociology department. He writes that the book remains "one of the classics in organizational studies, and—in ways I will indicate—it is still directly relevant to current and future problems of organizational life. ... What makes this book a classic? It is a disciplined, intelligent, and elegant model of applied social science. ... The text itself, richly documented empirically, yields an informed and balanced account of the decision-making process as this is shaped by the quality of information available (and unavailable) to and used (and not used) by organizational leaders." Reviews of the book at the time it was written similarly attest to the originality and breadth of its interdisciplinary analysis. Amitai Etzioni wrote in the American Sociological Review: "This book opens a whole new field — the macrosociology of knowledge. It is as different from the traditional sociology of knowledge as the study of interaction is from that of the structure of total societies." He adds, "The power of Wilensky's contribution is further magnified by his historical perspective. He studies structures and processes, but not in a vacuum." Gordon Craig wrote in The Reporter that the book's examples from organizations "show a similar tendency to believe what they want to believe, to become the victims of their own slogans and propaganda, and to resist or to silence warning voices that challenge their assumptions.... In his fascinating analysis of intelligence failures and their causes ... in the public and private sectors, Wilensky finds that the most disastrous miscalculations are those which have occurred in the field of governmental operations, especially foreign policy and national security." The book explains how such highly institutionalized actors are vulnerable to informational pathologies. The new digital edition features active Contents, a fully linked Index, linked notes, and proper ebook formatting. It is a modern, quality, and authorized re-presentation of a classic work in social science and organizational studies.

Control Motivation and Social Cognition

Control Motivation and Social Cognition PDF Author: Gifford Weary
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461383099
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Get Book Here

Book Description
Over the past two decades theorists and researchers have given increasing attention to the effects, both beneficial and harmful, of various control related motivations and beliefs. People's notions of how much personal control they have or desire to have over important events in their lives have been used to explain a host of performance and adaptational outcomes, including motivational and performance deficits associated with learned helplessness (Abramson, Seligman, & Teasdale, 1978) and depression (Abramson, Metalsky, & Alloy, 1989), adaptation to aging (Baltes & Baltes, 1986; Rodin, 1986), cardiovascular disease (Matthews, 1982), cancer (Sklar & Anisman, 1979), increased reports of physical symptoms (Pennebaker, 1982), enhanced learning (Savage, Perlmutter, & Monty, 1979), achievement-related behaviors (Dweck & Licht, 1980; Ryckman, 1979), and post abortion adjustment (Mueller & Major, 1989). The notion that control motivation plays a fundamental role in a variety of basic, social psychological processes also has a long historical tradition. A number of theorists (Heider, 1958; Jones & Davis, 1965; Kelley, 1967), for example, have suggested that causal inferences arise from a desire to render the social world predictable and controllable. Similarly, control has been implicated as an important mediator of cognitive dissonance (Wicklund & Brehm, 1976) and attitude phenomena (Brehm & Brehm, 1981; Kiesler, Collins, & Miller, 1969). Despite the apparent centrality of control motivation to a variety of social psychological phenomena, until recently there has been relatively little research explicitly concerned with the effects of control motivation on the cognitive processes underlying such phenomena (cf.

Perspectives on Strategic Change

Perspectives on Strategic Change PDF Author: Luca Zan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0585272905
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book Here

Book Description
Luca Zan, Stefano Zambon, Andrew M. Pettigrew This book has developed from an international research workshop organ ized by the Dipartimento di Economia e Direzione Aziendale, University of Venice, and the Centre for Corporate Strategy and Change, Warwick Business School, University of Warwick. The purpose of the workshop was to foster the growth of a European network of scholars and to help create a "European perspective" in studying strategic change. The ten chapters in this book were first presented in Venice in May 1991 and have been substantially revised since then. The ten commentaries on the chapters are in most cases substantial developments of the oral responses made at the workshop, as indeed is the final review chapter by Andrew Van de Ven. The theme of this book, the study of strategic change processes, remains as theoretically alive and empirically real in the 1990s as it did in the 1980s. For many organizations in the European and North American context, the 1980s was an era of radical change. In this respect there is a wide array of examples. Structural changes in old industries such as coal, shipbuilding, steel, and heavy engineering led to a great employment loss and the impoverishment of certain regional economies that had remained dependent on those industries. But it was not just the old industries that X INTRODUCTION experienced major change during the 1980s.

Organizational Routines

Organizational Routines PDF Author: Markus C. Becker
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1848447248
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Get Book Here

Book Description
One of the major challenges facing organization studies has been for a long time to develop an operational content to the notion of routines . This book offers important advances in this direction, both conceptually and through illuminating case studies. Giovanni Dosi, Sant Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy This book showcases advanced empirical research that applies the concept of organizational routines to understanding organizations and how they change and evolve. The contributions gathered in the book cover qualitative, quantitative, and archival methods for empirical research applying the concept of organizational routines. Specific issues highlighted include the use of event-sequence methods in the analysis of organizational routines, the impact of standard operating procedures on recurrent behaviour patterns, and the stability, resilience, and change of organizational routines. The book thus provides an overview of different empirical methods applied to study organizational routines, and of their prerequisites, analytical power, and contribution. This comprehensive book will be of great interest to scholars and postgraduate students in the fields of organization theory, strategy, and organization behaviour. Researchers in organization, management and economic science, organizational change and evolutionary theories will also find this book invaluable.

Handbook of Organizational Change and Innovation

Handbook of Organizational Change and Innovation PDF Author: Marshall Scott Poole
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195135008
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Get Book Here

Book Description
In a world of organizations that are in constant change scholars have long sought to understand and explain how they change. This book introduces research methods that are specifically designed to support the development and evaluation of organizational process theories. The authors are a group of highly regarded experts who have been doing collaborative research on change and development for many years.

Volatility and Correlation

Volatility and Correlation PDF Author: Riccardo Rebonato
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470091401
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 864

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Volatility and Correlation 2nd edition: The Perfect Hedger and the Fox, Rebonato looks at derivatives pricing from the angle of volatility and correlation. With both practical and theoretical applications, this is a thorough update of the highly successful Volatility & Correlation – with over 80% new or fully reworked material and is a must have both for practitioners and for students. The new and updated material includes a critical examination of the ‘perfect-replication’ approach to derivatives pricing, with special attention given to exotic options; a thorough analysis of the role of quadratic variation in derivatives pricing and hedging; a discussion of the informational efficiency of markets in commonly-used calibration and hedging practices. Treatment of new models including Variance Gamma, displaced diffusion, stochastic volatility for interest-rate smiles and equity/FX options. The book is split into four parts. Part I deals with a Black world without smiles, sets out the author’s ‘philosophical’ approach and covers deterministic volatility. Part II looks at smiles in equity and FX worlds. It begins with a review of relevant empirical information about smiles, and provides coverage of local-stochastic-volatility, general-stochastic-volatility, jump-diffusion and Variance-Gamma processes. Part II concludes with an important chapter that discusses if and to what extent one can dispense with an explicit specification of a model, and can directly prescribe the dynamics of the smile surface. Part III focusses on interest rates when the volatility is deterministic. Part IV extends this setting in order to account for smiles in a financially motivated and computationally tractable manner. In this final part the author deals with CEV processes, with diffusive stochastic volatility and with Markov-chain processes. Praise for the First Edition: “In this book, Dr Rebonato brings his penetrating eye to bear on option pricing and hedging.... The book is a must-read for those who already know the basics of options and are looking for an edge in applying the more sophisticated approaches that have recently been developed.” —Professor Ian Cooper, London Business School “Volatility and correlation are at the very core of all option pricing and hedging. In this book, Riccardo Rebonato presents the subject in his characteristically elegant and simple fashion...A rare combination of intellectual insight and practical common sense.” —Anthony Neuberger, London Business School

Developing Skill, Developing Vision

Developing Skill, Developing Vision PDF Author: Cristina Grasseni
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1845455371
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book Here

Book Description
Many people feel that the impact of technology and the pressure of the market economy on alpine communities leads to a loss of biodiversity, authenticity and cultural diversity, affecting animal husbandry, local food production, social networks and traditions. It is undeniable that "progress," "development" and "integration" are transforming working routines, recipes for dairy production and patterns of communication in rural communities. This book explores the many tensions at the core of present local practices and debates in the Italian Alps, highlighting the many transformations undergone within skilled practice and cultural heritage as a result of commoditization, professionalization and technification, with a special focus on the ways in which this also means, quite literally, changing one's vision of locality: of the landscape, of local products and of local animals.