Folklore in Baltic History

Folklore in Baltic History PDF Author: Sadhana Naithani
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
ISBN: 1496823583
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
Folklore in the Baltic History: Resistance and Resurgence is about the role of folklore, folklore archives, and folklore studies in the contemporary history of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania—together called the Baltic countries. They were occupied by Russia, by Germany, and lastly by the USSR at the end of the Second World War. They regained freedom in 1991. The period under the rule of the USSR brought several changes to their societies and cultures. Individuals and institutions dealing with folklore—archives, university departments, and folklorists—came under special control, attack, and surveillance. Some of the pioneer folklorists escaped to other countries, but many others witnessed their institutions and the meaning of folklore studies transformed. The USSR did not stop folklore studies but led the field to new methods. In spite of all the pressure, folklore continued to be a matter of identity, and folksongs became the marching songs of crowds resisting Soviet control in the late 1980s. Since independence in 1991, folklore scholars and institutions revamped and reconstituted folkloristics. Today all three countries have many active scholars and institutions. Sadhana Naithani recounts this resilient arc through an intermedial and interdisciplinary methodology of research. She combines the study of written works, archival documents, life-stories, and conversations with folklorists, ethnologists, archivists, and historians in Tartu, Riga, and Vilnius. She recorded conversations on video, creating current reflections on issues of the recent past. Based on the study of life-stories and oral history projects, Naithani juxtaposes the history of folkloristics and the life of the folk in the Soviet period of the Baltic countries. The result is this dramatic, first-ever history of Baltic folkloristics.

Folklore in Baltic History

Folklore in Baltic History PDF Author: Sadhana Naithani
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
ISBN: 1496823583
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 89

Get Book Here

Book Description
Folklore in the Baltic History: Resistance and Resurgence is about the role of folklore, folklore archives, and folklore studies in the contemporary history of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania—together called the Baltic countries. They were occupied by Russia, by Germany, and lastly by the USSR at the end of the Second World War. They regained freedom in 1991. The period under the rule of the USSR brought several changes to their societies and cultures. Individuals and institutions dealing with folklore—archives, university departments, and folklorists—came under special control, attack, and surveillance. Some of the pioneer folklorists escaped to other countries, but many others witnessed their institutions and the meaning of folklore studies transformed. The USSR did not stop folklore studies but led the field to new methods. In spite of all the pressure, folklore continued to be a matter of identity, and folksongs became the marching songs of crowds resisting Soviet control in the late 1980s. Since independence in 1991, folklore scholars and institutions revamped and reconstituted folkloristics. Today all three countries have many active scholars and institutions. Sadhana Naithani recounts this resilient arc through an intermedial and interdisciplinary methodology of research. She combines the study of written works, archival documents, life-stories, and conversations with folklorists, ethnologists, archivists, and historians in Tartu, Riga, and Vilnius. She recorded conversations on video, creating current reflections on issues of the recent past. Based on the study of life-stories and oral history projects, Naithani juxtaposes the history of folkloristics and the life of the folk in the Soviet period of the Baltic countries. The result is this dramatic, first-ever history of Baltic folkloristics.

Foreword to the Past

Foreword to the Past PDF Author: Endre Bojt r
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 9639116424
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Introduces the reader to Baltic issues in general; recounts the history of the Baltic peoples relying on archaeological sources; provides an objective linguistic history and a description of the Baltic languages; and provides original and fresh insights into mythology in the ancient history of the Baltic peoples.

The Baltic Story

The Baltic Story PDF Author: Caroline Boggis-Rolfe
Publisher: Amberley Publishing Limited
ISBN: 1445688514
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
The Baltic Story recounts the shared history of the countries around the Baltic, from the events of a thousand years ago to the present day.

Mapping the History of Folklore Studies

Mapping the History of Folklore Studies PDF Author: Dace Bula
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 144389267X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
This collection of articles provides rich and diverse insights into the historical dynamics of folkloristic thought with its shifting geographies, shared spaces, centres and borderlands. By focusing on intellectual collaboration and sharing, the volume also reveals the limitations, barriers and boundaries inherent in scholarship and scholarly communities. Folklore scholars from Estonia, Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden, and the USA reflect upon a range of related questions, including: To what extent and in what sense can folklore studies be regarded as a shared field of knowledge? Which lines of authority have held it together and what forces have led to segmentation? How have the hierarchies of intellectual centres and peripheries shifted over time? Do national or regional styles of scholarly practice exist in folkloristics? The contributors here pay attention to individual personalities, the politics and economics of scholarship, and forms of communication as meaningful contexts for discussing the dynamics of folklore theory and methods.

The World Outlook of the Ancient Balts

The World Outlook of the Ancient Balts PDF Author: Norbertas Vėlius
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Baltic States
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description


The Baltic

The Baltic PDF Author: Michael North
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674426045
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
In this overview of the Baltic region from the Vikings to the European Union, Michael North presents the sea and the lands that surround it as a Nordic Mediterranean, a maritime zone of shared influence, with its own distinct patterns of trade, cultural exchange, and conflict. Covering over a thousand years in a part of the world where seas have been much more connective than land, The Baltic: A History transforms the way we think about a body of water too often ignored in studies of the world’s major waterways. The Baltic lands have been populated since prehistory by diverse linguistic groups: Balts, Slavs, Germans, and Finns. North traces how the various tribes, peoples, and states of the region have lived in peace and at war, as both global powers and pawns of foreign regimes, and as exceptionally creative interpreters of cultural movements from Christianity to Romanticism and Modernism. He examines the golden age of the Vikings, the Hanseatic League, Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, and Peter the Great, and looks at the hard choices people had to make in the twentieth century as fascists, communists, and liberal democrats played out their ambitions on the region’s doorstep. With its vigorous trade in furs, fish, timber, amber, and grain and its strategic position as a thruway for oil and natural gas, the Baltic has been—and remains—one of the great economic and cultural crossroads of the world.

Baltic Socialism Remembered

Baltic Socialism Remembered PDF Author: Ene Kõresaar
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135136197X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
What does it mean to tell a life story? How is one’s memory of communism shaped by family, profession, generation and religion? Do post-communist Baltic states embrace similar memories? The Baltic states represent not only a geographical but also a mnemonic region. The mental maps of people who live on this territory are shaped by memories of Soviet socialism. Baltic Socialism Remembered captures the workings of the memory of diverse groups of people who inhabit the region: teachers, officials, young people, women, believers. It comes as no surprise that their memories do not overlap, but often contradict to other groups and to official narratives. Baltic Socialism Remembered is a rare attempt to engage with the mnemonic worlds of social groups and individuals rather than with memory politics and monumental history. The contributors try to chart unpredictable ways in which public and national memory affect individual memory, and vice versa. Understanding complexity and diversity of memory workings in such compact region as the Baltic states will enable a more nuanced policy-making. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of Baltic Studies.

A Disciplinary History of Latvian Mythology

A Disciplinary History of Latvian Mythology PDF Author: Toms K̦encis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Learning and scholarship
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
A treatise upon the knowledge production process within the field of mythology research, located between folkloristics, history and studies of religion. The analysis is focussed on institutional, scholarly knowledge production, exploring bi-directional relationships between causes and effects in texts and practices concerning the geographically and linguistically constructed object of research--Latvian mythology. Mapping the density of intertextual links and similarities in extra-textual--institutional, political, societal contexts--the author has defined several research traditions of Latvian mythology. The first is a discursive formation of pre-institutional scholarly cum poetical emergence of textual productions upon the subject matter until the World War I. The second research tradition developed in Latvia during the interwar period. Further several parallel research traditions are defined analysing the post-war period scholarship: taking place in academia of Soviet Latvia, within the community of exile Latvian researchers, in the circles of Moscow-Tartu school of semiotics. Latvian mythology is also located as a constitutive part of broader research projects concerning Proto-Indo-European and Baltic mythologies. In-depth analysis illustrates dynamics of reconstructions of mythological space, but comparison of Latvian and Estonian scholars and their works demonstrates the similarities determined by impact of external factors on knowledge production process.

Slavic Mythology

Slavic Mythology PDF Author: Jan Hanuš Máchal
Publisher: DigiCat
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
Slavic Mythology is a comprehensive study on myths, folklore and legends of the Slavic people settled in Eastern and Central Europe with a meticulous approach to the spirits and ghouls found in Slavic mythical beliefs. Thorough and comprehensive research covers various aspects of the theme, from stories of spirits of the dead, through folk tales of gods and beings of the households, forests and water, to legends of Slavic gods. The study comprehends the mythology of Slavic people of the Elbe river and the Russians, with a glance at the Baltic mythology.

The Wine of Eternity

The Wine of Eternity PDF Author: Knuts Lesinš
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452912793
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
The Wine of Eternity was first published in 1957. Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible, and are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions. Ever since the small Baltic nation of Latvia became a part of the Soviet Union in 1940, its identity has been blurred to Western eyes. Many of its people have left their country in voluntary or forced exile. But, wherever they are today, the Latvians still cherish and preserve a rich national heritage of folklore and culture. Much of this is revealed in these stories, the work of an established Latvian writer who became a wartime refugee from his country. This volume makes the work of Knuts Lesins available in English for the first time, although his writing has been published extensively in Europe in the original Latvian. In addition to the stories, the author provides a background sketch of the history and culture of Latvia. While much of the fascinating folklore of the country is interwoven in the stories, they are not primarily folk tales. They are perhaps best described as penetrating glimpses into human lives at moments of crisis or decision which reveal an individual's character and philosophy.