Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States

Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030948961X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
Flooding is the natural hazard with the greatest economic and social impact in the United States, and these impacts are becoming more severe over time. Catastrophic flooding from recent hurricanes, including Superstorm Sandy in New York (2012) and Hurricane Harvey in Houston (2017), caused billions of dollars in property damage, adversely affected millions of people, and damaged the economic well-being of major metropolitan areas. Flooding takes a heavy toll even in years without a named storm or event. Major freshwater flood events from 2004 to 2014 cost an average of $9 billion in direct damage and 71 lives annually. These figures do not include the cumulative costs of frequent, small floods, which can be similar to those of infrequent extreme floods. Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States contributes to existing knowledge by examining real-world examples in specific metropolitan areas. This report identifies commonalities and variances among the case study metropolitan areas in terms of causes, adverse impacts, unexpected problems in recovery, or effective mitigation strategies, as well as key themes of urban flooding. It also relates, as appropriate, causes and actions of urban flooding to existing federal resources or policies.

Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States

Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030948961X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
Flooding is the natural hazard with the greatest economic and social impact in the United States, and these impacts are becoming more severe over time. Catastrophic flooding from recent hurricanes, including Superstorm Sandy in New York (2012) and Hurricane Harvey in Houston (2017), caused billions of dollars in property damage, adversely affected millions of people, and damaged the economic well-being of major metropolitan areas. Flooding takes a heavy toll even in years without a named storm or event. Major freshwater flood events from 2004 to 2014 cost an average of $9 billion in direct damage and 71 lives annually. These figures do not include the cumulative costs of frequent, small floods, which can be similar to those of infrequent extreme floods. Framing the Challenge of Urban Flooding in the United States contributes to existing knowledge by examining real-world examples in specific metropolitan areas. This report identifies commonalities and variances among the case study metropolitan areas in terms of causes, adverse impacts, unexpected problems in recovery, or effective mitigation strategies, as well as key themes of urban flooding. It also relates, as appropriate, causes and actions of urban flooding to existing federal resources or policies.

Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response II

Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response II PDF Author: D. De Wrachien
Publisher: WIT Press
ISBN: 1845644441
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
One-third of the annual natural disasters and economic losses, and more than half of the associated victims are flood related. A burgeoning global population and growing wealth, particularly in the last two or three decades, have increased the risk and the demand for flood protection. These features, together with climate change predictions and urban development, are affecting the way flood risk is managed. Knowledge and scientific tools play a role of paramount importance in the strain of coping with flooding problems, along with capacity building in the context of political and administrative frameworks. Therefore, governments need to establish clear institutional, financial and social mechanisms and processes for flood risk management in order to ensure the safety of people and property and, thereby, contribute to flood defence, prevention and recovery. This volume contains papers presented at the second International Conference on Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response. The conference provides a forum for researchers, academics and practitioners actively involved in improving and interchanging knowledge and expertise in a wide range of technical and management issues related to flooding and its devastating effects. The scientific topics presented at the conference on Flood Recovery Innovation and Response 2010 included: Flood Risk Analysis; Flood Risk Management; Urban Flood Management; Flood Forecasting; Risk Assessment and Decision Making; Flood Case Studies; Community Resilience to Flooding.

Urban Flood Management

Urban Flood Management PDF Author: Andras Szollosi-Nagy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780415359986
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
Over the last decades the world has witnessed a growing number of floods in urban areas. Climate change and rapid urbanization will exacerbate this trend. Flooding incidents in urbanized catchments and low-lying areas, such as polders, can lead to great public concern and anxiety, and their economical impact is severe. Apart from well-known flood prevention strategies, new approaches to the accommodation of floods are needed to create robust and sustainable solutions that enable us to cope with the ever-increasing urban pressure on flood-prone areas and the uncertainties created by climate change. Urban Flood Management comprises a multidisciplinary survey of recent developments in this field. Subjects like spatial and urban planning, flood insurance, flood resilience, flood proofing techniques, risk perception and preparedness and flood forecasting are treated by authorities from Brazil, India, the USA and Europe. Urban Flood Management will provide anyone active in the fields of water, risk and urban management with the latest information and insights that were obtained with a global and multidisciplinary approach.

Federal Response to Midwest Flooding

Federal Response to Midwest Flooding PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Works and Transportation. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description


State of North Dakota Department of Emergency Services Legislative Flood Mitigation and Response Study

State of North Dakota Department of Emergency Services Legislative Flood Mitigation and Response Study PDF Author: Witt O'Brien's LLC.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Emergency management
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Book Description
"This Flood Study provides an assessment of the State of North Dakota's capability and capacity to respond to and mitigate against flooding throughout the State. This Study was directed by the North Dakota Legislative Assembly who tasked the North Dakota Department of Emergency Services (NDDES) with developing and submitting this Study. Specific areas to review include floodplain management and building restrictions, flood control structures, finance and property insurance issues, and other issues affecting property owners in the State of North Dakota."--Executive summary.

Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response III

Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response III PDF Author: D. Proverbs
Publisher: WIT Press
ISBN: 184564588X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Flooding claims many lives worldwide each year. In addition, many more lives are affected by homelessness, disease and crop failures as a result of floods' destructiveness. The number of recent flood events coupled with climate change predictions and urban development, suggest that these statistics are likely to worsen in the future. Flooding in populated areas can cause substantial property damage as well as threaten human life. Apart form the obvious physical damage to buildings, contents and loss of life, there other more indirect losses that are often overlooked. These intangible impacts are generally associated with disruption to normal life as well as longer term health issues, including stress-related illness. The conference papers cover the following topics: Flood risk analysis, Flood risk management, Urban flood management, Flood forecasting, Risk assessment and decision making, Flood case studies, Community resilience to flooding, Energy preparedness and response, Critical infrastructure protection, Flood consequence assessment.

Flood Risk Management and Response

Flood Risk Management and Response PDF Author: D. Proverbs
Publisher: WIT Press
ISBN: 1784662410
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
Flooding is a global phenomenon that claims countless lives worldwide each year. Beginning in 2008 at the Institution of Civil Engineers in London this book contains papers presented at the 5th conference in the successful series on Flood Recovery, Innovation and Response. When flooding occurs in populated areas, it can cause substantial damage to property as well as threatening human life. Apart from the physical damage to buildings, contents and loss of life, which are the most obvious impacts of floods upon households, indirect losses are often overlooked. These indirect and intangible impacts are generally associated with disruption to normal life as well as longer term health issues including stress related illness. In many parts of the developing world, flooding can represent a major barrier to the alleviation of poverty as vulnerable communities are often exposed to sudden and life threatening events. How we respond and adapt to the challenges of flooding is key to developing our long term resilience. This book provides a platform for the work of researchers, academics and practitioners actively involved in improving our understanding of flood events and our approaches to response, recovery and resilience. A wide range of technical and management topics related to flooding and its impact are included: Flood management; Flood warning; Flood risk adaptation Flood protection - products and processes; Flood risk modelling; Flood forecasting; Flood vulnerability; Urban flood modelling; Flood risk assessment and recovery; Climate change impact; Socio and economic impact; Flood case studies; Flood damage assessment; Storm water control.

The Role of Mitigation in Reducing Federal Expenditures for Disaster Response

The Role of Mitigation in Reducing Federal Expenditures for Disaster Response PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Subcommittee on Emergency Management, Intergovernmental Relations, and the District of Columbia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Disaster relief
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description


Repairing Your Flooded Home

Repairing Your Flooded Home PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Buildings
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description
When in doubt, throw it out. Don't risk injury or infection. 2: Ask for help. Many people can do a lot of the cleanup and repairs discussed in this book. But if you have technical questions or do not feel comfortable doing something, get professional help. If there is a federal disaster declaration, a telephone "hotline" will often be publicized to provide information about public, private, and voluntary agency programs to help you recover from the flood. Government disaster programs are there to help you, the taxpayer. You're paying for them; check them out. 3: Floodproof. It is very likely that your home will be flooded again someday. Floodproofing means using materials and practices that will prevent or minimize flood damage in the future. Many floodproofing techniques are inexpensive or can be easily incorporated into your rebuilding program. You can save a lot of money by floodproofing as you repair and rebuild (see Step 8).

Flood Mitigation Strategies for the Town of Carrboro

Flood Mitigation Strategies for the Town of Carrboro PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 57

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Book Description
The problem is that the Town of Carrboro experiences sporadic localized flooding events that range from minor events with very little property damage, to major events that result in forced evacuations and significant monetary losses. The purpose of this research is to study the efficacy of flood mitigation and flood, event emergency response strategies for the Town of Carrboro. A descriptive research methodology was selected to answer the following five questions: (a) what are the common areas and frequency of flooding in the Town of Carrboro? (b) What flood mitigation strategies are currently being used in the Town of Carrboro? (c) What flood mitigation strategies are being used by other communities? (d) What emergency response mitigation strategies does the Carrboro Fire-Rescue Department rise during flood events? (e) What emergency response mitigation strategies do other local emergency response agencies use during flood events? The procedures used for this project consisted of an extensive literature review and a series of interviews with representatives of local emergency response agencies and Town of Carrboro officials. Procedures also included a review of historical flood data for Orange County gleaned from multiple sources including Orange County Emergency Services and the National Climatic Data Center. The results revealed that the Town of Carrboro has been proactive in utilizing best practices in the development of flood mitigation strategies. The results revealed gaps in local historical flood data collection. Finally, the results revealed that the Carrboro Fire-Rescue Department is limited in their ability to respond to water rescue emergencies. Recommendations included Town of Carrboro participation in the National Flood Insurance Program, Community Rating System, the development of a data management strategy for all hazard type events including flood emergencies and improvements to the water rescue response capabilities of the Carrboro Fire-Rescue Department.