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Author: Heinz-Dieter Ebbinghaus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540287884
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 363
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Book Description
This is a thoroughly revised and enlarged second edition that presents the main results of descriptive complexity theory, that is, the connections between axiomatizability of classes of finite structures and their complexity with respect to time and space bounds. The logics that are important in this context include fixed-point logics, transitive closure logics, and also certain infinitary languages; their model theory is studied in full detail. The book is written in such a way that the respective parts on model theory and descriptive complexity theory may be read independently.
Author: Heinz-Dieter Ebbinghaus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540287884
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 363
Get Book Here
Book Description
This is a thoroughly revised and enlarged second edition that presents the main results of descriptive complexity theory, that is, the connections between axiomatizability of classes of finite structures and their complexity with respect to time and space bounds. The logics that are important in this context include fixed-point logics, transitive closure logics, and also certain infinitary languages; their model theory is studied in full detail. The book is written in such a way that the respective parts on model theory and descriptive complexity theory may be read independently.
Author: Javier Esparza
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521718201
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 355
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Book Description
Surveys of current research in logical aspects of computer science that apply finite and infinite model-theoretic methods.
Author: Erich Grädel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540688048
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 447
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Book Description
Finite model theory,as understoodhere, is an areaof mathematicallogic that has developed in close connection with applications to computer science, in particular the theory of computational complexity and database theory. One of the fundamental insights of mathematical logic is that our understanding of mathematical phenomena is enriched by elevating the languages we use to describe mathematical structures to objects of explicit study. If mathematics is the science of patterns, then the media through which we discern patterns, as well as the structures in which we discern them, command our attention. It isthis aspect oflogicwhichis mostprominentin model theory,“thebranchof mathematical logic which deals with the relation between a formal language and its interpretations”. No wonder, then, that mathematical logic, and ?nite model theory in particular, should ?nd manifold applications in computer science: from specifying programs to querying databases, computer science is rife with phenomena whose understanding requires close attention to the interaction between language and structure. This volume gives a broadoverviewof some central themes of ?nite model theory: expressive power, descriptive complexity, and zero–one laws, together with selected applications to database theory and arti?cial intelligence, es- cially constraint databases and constraint satisfaction problems. The ?nal chapter provides a concise modern introduction to modal logic,which emp- sizes the continuity in spirit and technique with ?nite model theory.
Author: Heinz-Dieter Ebbinghaus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662031825
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Finite model theory has its origin in classical model theory, but owes its systematic development to research from complexity theory. The book presents the main results of descriptive complexity theory, that is, the connections between axiomatizability of classes of finite structures and their complexity with respect to time and space bounds. The logics that are important in this context include fixed- point logics, transitive closure logics, and also certain infinitary languages; their model theory is studied in full detail. Other topics include DATALOG languages, quantifiers and oracles, 0-1 laws, and optimization and approximation problems. The book is written in such a way that the resp. parts on model theory and descriptive complexity theory may be read independently.
Author: Heinz-Dieter Ebbinghaus
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783662031834
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 327
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Book Description
Finite model theory has its origin in classical model theory, but owes its systematic development to research from complexity theory. The book presents the main results of descriptive complexity theory, that is, the connections between axiomatizability of classes of finite structures and their complexity with respect to time and space bounds. The logics that are important in this context include fixed- point logics, transitive closure logics, and also certain infinitary languages; their model theory is studied in full detail. Other topics include DATALOG languages, quantifiers and oracles, 0-1 laws, and optimization and approximation problems. The book is written in such a way that the resp. parts on model theory and descriptive complexity theory may be read independently.
Author: Leonid Libkin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662070030
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
Emphasizes the computer science aspects of the subject. Details applications in databases, complexity theory, and formal languages, as well as other branches of computer science.
Author: Martin Otto
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 208
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Book Description
This monograph in finite model theory offers a comprehensive treatment of a variety of results in the model theory and descriptive complexity theory of infinitary logics with a bounded number of variables and logics with counting constructs. The exposition is largely self-contained, with introductory sections on the relevant logics, model theoretic concepts, and the programme of descriptive complexity.
Author: Igor Shparlinski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940111806X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 253
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Book Description
This volume presents an exhaustive treatment of computation and algorithms for finite fields. Topics covered include polynomial factorization, finding irreducible and primitive polynomials, distribution of these primitive polynomials and of primitive points on elliptic curves, constructing bases of various types, and new applications of finite fields to other araes of mathematics. For completeness, also included are two special chapters on some recent advances and applications of the theory of congruences (optimal coefficients, congruential pseudo-random number generators, modular arithmetic etc.), and computational number theory (primality testing, factoring integers, computing in algebraic number theory, etc.) The problems considered here have many applications in computer science, coding theory, cryptography, number theory and discrete mathematics. The level of discussion presuppose only a knowledge of the basic facts on finite fields, and the book can be recommended as supplementary graduate text. For researchers and students interested in computational and algorithmic problems in finite fields.
Author: Grdel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788184895032
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
Author: Katrin Tent
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052176324X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
Concise introduction to current topics in model theory, including simple and stable theories.