The Filing Cabinet

The Filing Cabinet PDF Author: Craig Robertson
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 145296372X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book Here

Book Description
The history of how a deceptively ordinary piece of office furniture transformed our relationship with information The ubiquity of the filing cabinet in the twentieth-century office space, along with its noticeable absence of style, has obscured its transformative role in the histories of both information technology and work. In the first in-depth history of this neglected artifact, Craig Robertson explores how the filing cabinet profoundly shaped the way that information and data have been sorted, stored, retrieved, and used. Invented in the 1890s, the filing cabinet was a result of the nineteenth-century faith in efficiency. Previously, paper records were arranged haphazardly: bound into books, stacked in piles, curled into slots, or impaled on spindles. The filing cabinet organized loose papers in tabbed folders that could be sorted alphanumerically, radically changing how people accessed, circulated, and structured information. Robertson’s unconventional history of the origins of the information age posits the filing cabinet as an information storage container, an “automatic memory” machine that contributed to a new type of information labor privileging manual dexterity over mental deliberation. Gendered assumptions about women’s nimble fingers helped to naturalize the changes that brought women into the workforce as low-level clerical workers. The filing cabinet emerges from this unexpected account as a sophisticated piece of information technology and a site of gendered labor that with its folders, files, and tabs continues to shape how we interact with information and data in today’s digital world.

The Filing Cabinet

The Filing Cabinet PDF Author: Craig Robertson
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 145296372X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book Here

Book Description
The history of how a deceptively ordinary piece of office furniture transformed our relationship with information The ubiquity of the filing cabinet in the twentieth-century office space, along with its noticeable absence of style, has obscured its transformative role in the histories of both information technology and work. In the first in-depth history of this neglected artifact, Craig Robertson explores how the filing cabinet profoundly shaped the way that information and data have been sorted, stored, retrieved, and used. Invented in the 1890s, the filing cabinet was a result of the nineteenth-century faith in efficiency. Previously, paper records were arranged haphazardly: bound into books, stacked in piles, curled into slots, or impaled on spindles. The filing cabinet organized loose papers in tabbed folders that could be sorted alphanumerically, radically changing how people accessed, circulated, and structured information. Robertson’s unconventional history of the origins of the information age posits the filing cabinet as an information storage container, an “automatic memory” machine that contributed to a new type of information labor privileging manual dexterity over mental deliberation. Gendered assumptions about women’s nimble fingers helped to naturalize the changes that brought women into the workforce as low-level clerical workers. The filing cabinet emerges from this unexpected account as a sophisticated piece of information technology and a site of gendered labor that with its folders, files, and tabs continues to shape how we interact with information and data in today’s digital world.

ALA Filing Rules

ALA Filing Rules PDF Author: American Library Association. Filing Committee
Publisher: American Library Association
ISBN: 9780838932551
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Get Book Here

Book Description
The official rules governing the arrangement of catalog cards and other bibliographic records in files are accompanied by numerous examples. These rules apply to the arrangement of bibliographic records of library materials whether displayed in card, book, or online format.

Your Federal Income Tax for Individuals

Your Federal Income Tax for Individuals PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income tax
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book Here

Book Description


Model Rules of Professional Conduct

Model Rules of Professional Conduct PDF Author: American Bar Association. House of Delegates
Publisher: American Bar Association
ISBN: 9781590318737
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Model Rules of Professional Conduct provides an up-to-date resource for information on legal ethics. Federal, state and local courts in all jurisdictions look to the Rules for guidance in solving lawyer malpractice cases, disciplinary actions, disqualification issues, sanctions questions and much more. In this volume, black-letter Rules of Professional Conduct are followed by numbered Comments that explain each Rule's purpose and provide suggestions for its practical application. The Rules will help you identify proper conduct in a variety of given situations, review those instances where discretionary action is possible, and define the nature of the relationship between you and your clients, colleagues and the courts.

Self-employment Tax

Self-employment Tax PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income tax
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description


ALA Rules for Filing Catalog Cards

ALA Rules for Filing Catalog Cards PDF Author: American Library Association
Publisher: American Library Association
ISBN: 9780838900017
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work is a guide to filing catalogue cards using the basic order of alphabetical, word-by-word filing.

Filing the FAFSA

Filing the FAFSA PDF Author: Mark Kantrowitz
Publisher: Edvisors Network, Inc.
ISBN: 0991464621
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book Here

Book Description
Every year, more than 20 million students and parents file the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), the gateway to federal, state and school financial aid. Families often worry about making costly mistakes, but this step-by-step guide provides expert advice and insights to: · Maximize eligibility for student aid · Avoid common errors · Complete the form quickly, easily and accurately Praise for Filing the FAFSA: I found Filing the FAFSA to be an up-to-the-minute, accessible and readable resource for those with a keen interest in the current federal application for student financial aid. –Nancy Coolidge, Office of the President, University of California Families need a guide that breaks down the application form into logical sections. Filing the FAFSA is an important tool in removing some of the mystery surrounding the financial aid process. –Verna Hazen, Assistant Vice President and Director, Office of Financial Aid and Scholarships, Rochester Institute of Technology With the plethora of information on the subject of completing college financial applications, it’s reassuring to find a guide that students, parents and even guidance counselors can look to for useful and accurate information. –Carlos Adrian, Associate Director, Financial Aid Compliance, Office of Financial Aid and Scholarship Programs, Syracuse University As a long-time financial aid professional, I am always looking for helpful tools to assist families in understanding the sometimes overwhelming process of applying for student financial aid for college. Filing the FAFSA is a tool that successfully combines the presentation of detailed information with easy to follow flow charts and summary boxes to guide families through the application process. It is filled with helpful hints and is a valuable resource for families navigating the complicated world of financial aid. –Diane Stemper, Executive Director, Office of Enrollment Services, Student Financial Aid, Ohio State University

Price Filing Under NRA Codes

Price Filing Under NRA Codes PDF Author: Enid Baird
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prices
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book Here

Book Description


Exemptions, Standard Deduction and Filing Information

Exemptions, Standard Deduction and Filing Information PDF Author: United States. Internal Revenue Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income tax deductions
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Get Book Here

Book Description


Filing Requirements for Employee Benefit Plans

Filing Requirements for Employee Benefit Plans PDF Author: United States. Internal Revenue Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pension trust guaranty insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 8

Get Book Here

Book Description