Ferroic Materials-Based Technologies

Ferroic Materials-Based Technologies PDF Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394238177
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book Here

Book Description
FERROIC MATERIALS-BASED TECHNOLOGIES The book addresses the prospective, relevant, and original research developments in the ferroelectric, magnetic, and multiferroic fields. Ferroic materials have sparked widespread attention because they represent a broad spectrum of elementary physics and are employed in a plethora of fields, including flexible memory, enormous energy harvesting/storage, spintronic functionalities, spin caloritronics, and a large range of other multi-functional devices. With the application of new ferroic materials, strong room-temperature ferroelectricity with high saturation polarization may be established in ferroelectric materials, and magnetism with significant magnetization can be accomplished in magnetic materials. Furthermore, magnetoelectric interaction between ferroelectric and magnetic orderings is high in multiferroic materials, which could enable a wide range of innovative devices. Magnetic, ferroelectric, and multiferroic 2D materials with ultrathin characteristics above ambient temperature are often expected to enable future miniaturization of electronics beyond Moore’s law for energy-efficient nanodevices. This book addresses the prospective, relevant, and original research developments in the ferroelectric, magnetic, and multiferroic fields. Audience The book will interest materials scientists, physicists, and engineers working in ferroic and multiferroic materials.

Ferroic Materials-Based Technologies

Ferroic Materials-Based Technologies PDF Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394238177
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 356

Get Book Here

Book Description
FERROIC MATERIALS-BASED TECHNOLOGIES The book addresses the prospective, relevant, and original research developments in the ferroelectric, magnetic, and multiferroic fields. Ferroic materials have sparked widespread attention because they represent a broad spectrum of elementary physics and are employed in a plethora of fields, including flexible memory, enormous energy harvesting/storage, spintronic functionalities, spin caloritronics, and a large range of other multi-functional devices. With the application of new ferroic materials, strong room-temperature ferroelectricity with high saturation polarization may be established in ferroelectric materials, and magnetism with significant magnetization can be accomplished in magnetic materials. Furthermore, magnetoelectric interaction between ferroelectric and magnetic orderings is high in multiferroic materials, which could enable a wide range of innovative devices. Magnetic, ferroelectric, and multiferroic 2D materials with ultrathin characteristics above ambient temperature are often expected to enable future miniaturization of electronics beyond Moore’s law for energy-efficient nanodevices. This book addresses the prospective, relevant, and original research developments in the ferroelectric, magnetic, and multiferroic fields. Audience The book will interest materials scientists, physicists, and engineers working in ferroic and multiferroic materials.

Ferroic Materials for Smart Systems

Ferroic Materials for Smart Systems PDF Author: Jiyan Dai
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527344764
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Get Book Here

Book Description
Presents state-of-the-art knowledge?from basic insights to applications?on ferroic materials-based devices This book covers the fundamental physics, fabrication methods, and applications of ferroic materials and covers bulk, thin films, and nanomaterials. It provides a thorough overview of smart materials and systems involving the interplays among the mechanical strain, electrical polarization, magnetization, as well as heat and light. Materials presented include ferroelectric, multiferroic, piezoelectric, electrostrictive, magnetostrictive, and shape memory materials as well as their composites. The book also introduces various sensor and transducer applications, such as ultrasonic transducers, surface acoustic wave devices, microwave devices, magneto-electric devices, infrared detectors and memories. Ferroic Materials for Smart Systems: Fabrication, Devices and Applications introduces advanced measurement and testing techniques in ferroelectrics, including FeRAM and ferroelectric tunnelling based resistive switching. It also looks at ferroelectricity in emerging materials, such as 2D materials and high-k gate dielectric material HfO2. Engineering considerations for device design and fabrication are examined, as well as applications for magnetostrictive devices. Multiferroics of materials possessing both ferromagnetic and ferroelectric orders is covered, along with ferroelastic materials represented by shape memory alloy and magnetic shape memory alloys. -Brings together physics, fabrication, and applications of ferroic materials in a coherent manner -Discusses recent advances in ferroic materials technology and applications -Covers dielectric, ferroelectric, pyroelectric and piezoelectric materials -Introduces electrostrictive materials and magnetostrictive materials -Examines shape memory alloys and magneto-shape-memory alloys -Introduces devices based on the integration of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials such as multiferroic memory device and ME coupling device for sensor applications Ferroic Materials for Smart Systems: Fabrication, Devices and Applications will appeal to a wide variety of researchers and developers in physics, materials science and engineering.

Introduction to Ferroic Materials

Introduction to Ferroic Materials PDF Author: Vinod Wadhawan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9789056992866
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 768

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ferroic materials are important, not only because of the improved understanding of condensed matter, but also because of their present and potential device applications. This book presents a unified description of ferroic materials at an introductory level, with the unifying factor being the occurrence of nondisruptive phase transitions in crystals that alter point-group symmetry. The book also aims to further systemitize the subject of ferroic materials, employing some formal, carefully worded, definitions and classification schemes. The basic physical principles leading to the wide-ranging applications of ferroic materials are also explained, while placing extra emphasis on the utilitarian role of symmetry in materials science.

Domain Walls

Domain Walls PDF Author: Dennis Meier
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192607413
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Get Book Here

Book Description
Technological evolution and revolution are both driven by the discovery of new functionalities, new materials and the design of yet smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient components. Progress is being made at a breathtaking pace, stimulated by the rapidly growing demand for more powerful and readily available information technology. High-speed internet and data-streaming, home automation, tablets and smartphones are now "necessities" for our everyday lives. Consumer expectations for progressively more data storage and exchange appear to be insatiable. Oxide electronics is a promising and relatively new field that has the potential to trigger major advances in information technology. Oxide interfaces are particularly intriguing. Here, low local symmetry combined with an increased susceptibility to external fields leads to unusual physical properties distinct from those of the homogeneous bulk. In this context, ferroic domain walls have attracted recent attention as a completely new type of oxide interface. In addition to their functional properties, such walls are spatially mobile and can be created, moved, and erased on demand. This unique degree of flexibility enables domain walls to take an active role in future devices and hold a great potential as multifunctional 2D systems for nanoelectronics. With domain walls as reconfigurable electronic 2D components, a new generation of adaptive nano-technology and flexible circuitry becomes possible, that can be altered and upgraded throughout the lifetime of the device. Thus, what started out as fundamental research, at the limit of accessibility, is finally maturing into a promising concept for next-generation technology.

Ferroics and Multiferroics

Ferroics and Multiferroics PDF Author: Hardev Singh Virk
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN: 3038138452
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Get Book Here

Book Description
Volume is indexed by Thomson Reuters BCI (WoS). Multiferroics: that is, materials which simultaneously exhibit both ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity - and also often ferroelasticity - now attract considerable attention because of the interesting physics involved and their promise for important practical applications. Typical multiferroics belong to the perovskite group of transition metal oxides, and include rare-earth manganites and ferrites. Several new multiferroic systems have been developed, during recent years, which exhibit very strong coupling between the ferroelectric and magnetic degrees of freedom. The present volume comprises both review articles, and research papers on various themes; with very little overlap. The authors of the review papers have generally kept in mind the unfamiliarity, of the field of ‘Ferroics and Multiferroics’, to newcomers. They cover the historical development of the field, and add their own contributions.

Ferroic Materials

Ferroic Materials PDF Author: A. S. Bhalla
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description
A collection of papers on ferroelectric thin films, materials for intelligent/smart systems and adaptive structures, and processing of thin films. Contributors discuss preparation and characteristics of thin films, materials design and properties, and sensor characteristics. The papers were original

Multiferroic Materials

Multiferroic Materials PDF Author: Junling Wang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 148225154X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

Get Book Here

Book Description
"a very detailed book on multiferroics that will be useful for PhD students and researchers interested in this emerging field of materials science" —Dr. Wilfrid Prellier, Research Director, CNRS, Caen, France Multiferroics has emerged as one of the hottest topics in solid state physics in this millennium. The coexistence of multiple ferroic/antiferroic properties makes them useful both for fundamental studies and practical applications such as revolutionary new memory technologies and next-generation spintronics devices. This book provides an historical introduction to the field, followed by a summary of recent progress in single-phase multiferroics (type-I and type-II), multiferroic composites (bulk and nano composites), and emerging areas such as domain walls and vortices. Each chapter addresses potential technological implications. There is also a section dedicated to theoretical approaches, both phenomenological and first-principles calculations.

Magnetic, Ferroelectric, and Multiferroic Metal Oxides

Magnetic, Ferroelectric, and Multiferroic Metal Oxides PDF Author: Biljana Stojanovic
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012811181X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 661

Get Book Here

Book Description
Magnetic, Ferroelectric, and Multiferroic Metal Oxides covers the fundamental and theoretical aspects of ferroics and magnetoelectrics, their properties, and important technological applications, serving as the most comprehensive, up-to-date reference on the subject. Organized in four parts, Dr. Biljana Stojanovic leads expert contributors in providing the context to understand the material (Part I: Introduction), the theoretical and practical aspects of ferroelectrics (Part II: Ferroelectrics: From Theory, Structure and Preparation to Application), magnetic metal oxides (Part III: Magnetic Oxides: Ferromagnetics, Antiferromagnetics and Ferrimagnetics), multiferroics (Part IV: Multiferroic Metal Oxides) and future directions in research and application (Part V: Future of Metal Oxide Ferroics and Multiferroics). As ferroelectric materials are used to make capacitors with high dielectric constant, transducers, and actuators, and in sensors, reed heads, and memories based on giant magnetoresistive effects, this book will provide an ideal source for the most updated information. Addresses ferroelectrics, ferromagnetics and multiferroelectrics, providing a one-stop reference for researchers Provides fundamental theory and relevant, important technological applications Highlights their use in capacitors with high dielectric constant, transducers, and actuators, and in sensors, reed heads, and memories based on giant magnetoresistive effects

Development of Ferroic MEMS Devices for Single-Cell Manipulation and Implantable Communications

Development of Ferroic MEMS Devices for Single-Cell Manipulation and Implantable Communications PDF Author: Victor Manuel Estrada
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This dissertation focuses on the design, fabrication, and testing of two microelectromechanical (MEMS) devices that utilize ferroic materials for applications in biomedical engineering: a magnetic single-cell capture-and-release platform and a 400 MHz multiferroic implantable antenna. Ferroic materials are a class of materials that exhibit spontaneous polarization, magnetic moment, or mechanical strain. These unique electrical, magnetic, and mechanical properties make them desirable for various applications. For instance, in electronics, ferroic materials are used in various devices such as sensors, actuators, and data storage devices. In recent years, a large amount of research has been conducted on the miniaturization of ferroic devices due to the benefits of having a small form factor. Miniaturized devices often have improved performance, reduced costs, and increased portability. In the biomedical industry, miniaturization has led to developing smaller and more compact medical devices such as implantable sensors, drug delivery systems, and wearable monitoring devices. These devices are more convenient for patients and provide a more cost-effective and accessible solution to healthcare challenges. Chapter one of this dissertation introduces the concept of ferroic materials and the mechanism behind their properties. I first present and discuss ferromagnetic materials and the physics behind them. Then I discuss their applications and, more specifically, their application in the biomedical industry. I then briefly cover the physics and applications of ferroelectric and ferroelastic materials. To conclude this chapter, I discuss the emerging field of multiferroic composites and their applications. The second chapter explores the creation of our platform for capturing and releasing single cells using magnetism. The chapter starts by highlighting the significance of cell sorting and the necessity for effective single-cell capture, and the importance of deterministic single-cell release. Next, a comprehensive examination of existing devices aimed at high-throughput single-cell capture and manipulation is conducted, along with an evaluation of their drawbacks. Our platform is then introduced, outlining its design and how it overcomes the limitations of previous devices. The theoretical validation of each component is also described and performed using finite element and finite difference methods. The microfabrication process used to make our platform is then outlined. Next, I describe how we experimentally verified the platform's capability to magnetize and demagnetize individual capture sites using magnetic force microscopy. I then present the results from our experiments, where we demonstrate the capture and deterministic release of superparamagnetic beads and then successfully demonstrate the capture of single T-cells and their subsequent individual release. Chapter three addresses the development of our 400 MHz multiferroic implantable antenna. This chapter begins with a brief introduction to implantable antennas and the challenges they currently face as a technology. I then describe multiferroic antenna technology and its benefits and how it can address the challenges described previously. These benefits include its ability to be miniaturized without compromising efficiency and its compatibility with implantable antennas. Next, I describe our multiferroic antenna design and its operation principle. Given that my work primarily revolved around the microfabrication of this device, the majority of the rest of this chapter revolves around the microfabrication process and the challenges that were faced during the design of this fabrication process. Following this, I show some fabricated devices and discuss the experimental material characterization of the different components of the antennas. In closing, I present the experimental results from the fabricated antennas. In particular, I discuss the S11 reflection coefficient and the S21 transmission coefficient response as they vary with input signal frequency. Lastly, the dissertation concludes with a summary of both projects discussed, and I outline the potential future work that could be conducted to further improve these devices.

Topological Structures in Ferroic Materials

Topological Structures in Ferroic Materials PDF Author: Jan Seidel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319253018
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a state-of-the art overview of a highly interesting emerging research field in solid state physics/nanomaterials science, topological structures in ferroic materials. Topological structures in ferroic materials have received strongly increasing attention in the last few years. Such structures include domain walls, skyrmions and vortices, which can form in ferroelectric, magnetic, ferroelastic or multiferroic materials. These topological structures can have completely different properties from the bulk material they form in. They also can be controlled by external fields (electrical, magnetic, strain) or currents, which makes them interesting from a fundamental research point of view as well as for potential novel nanomaterials applications. To provide a comprehensive overview, international leading researches in these fields contributed review-like chapters about their own work and the work of other researchers to provide a current view of this highly interesting topic.