Expression, Purification, and Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins

Expression, Purification, and Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Camilo Perez
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781071603727
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book collects up-to-date advanced protocols and advice from leading experts in the area of membrane protein biology that can be applied to structural and functional studies of any membrane protein system. The contents explore methods for cloning and expression of membrane proteins and membrane protein complexes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems, approaches for protein purification, nanobody applications, as well as biophysical characterization and much more. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and thorough, Expression, Purification, and Structure Biology of Membrane Proteins serves to guide and encourage young researchers and newcomers to the field to tackle bold new studies on membrane proteins. Chapter 11 is available open access under a CC-BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

Expression, Purification, and Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins

Expression, Purification, and Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Camilo Perez
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781071603727
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book collects up-to-date advanced protocols and advice from leading experts in the area of membrane protein biology that can be applied to structural and functional studies of any membrane protein system. The contents explore methods for cloning and expression of membrane proteins and membrane protein complexes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems, approaches for protein purification, nanobody applications, as well as biophysical characterization and much more. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and thorough, Expression, Purification, and Structure Biology of Membrane Proteins serves to guide and encourage young researchers and newcomers to the field to tackle bold new studies on membrane proteins. Chapter 11 is available open access under a CC-BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

Membrane Protein Protocols

Membrane Protein Protocols PDF Author: Barry S. Selinsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 159259400X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Knowledge of the three-dimensional structure of a protein is absolutely required for the complete understanding of its function. The spatial orientation of amino acids in the active site of an enzyme demonstrates how substrate specificity is defined, and assists the medicinal chemist in the design of s- cific, tight-binding inhibitors. The shape and contour of a protein surface hints at its interaction with other proteins and with its environment. Structural ana- sis of multiprotein complexes helps to define the role and interaction of each individual component, and can predict the consequences of protein mutation or conditions that promote dissociation and rearrangement of the complex. Determining the three-dimensional structure of a protein requires milligram quantities of pure material. Such quantities are required to refine crystallization conditions for X-ray analysis, or to overcome the sensitivity limitations of NMR spectroscopy. Historically, structural determination of proteins was limited to those expressed naturally in large amounts, or derived from a tissue or cell source inexpensive enough to warrant the use of large quantities of cells. H- ever, with the advent of the techniques of modern gene expression, many p- teins that are constitutively expressed in minute amounts can become accessible to large-scale purification and structural analysis.

Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins

Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Reinhard Grisshammer
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1847552560
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
In the last few years there have been many exciting and innovative developments in the field of membrane protein structure and this trend is set to continue. Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins is a new monograph covering a wide range of topics with contributions from leading experts in the field. The book is split into three sections: the first discusses topics such as expression, purification and crystallisation; the second covers characterisation techniques and the final section looks at new protein structures. The book will hence have wide appeal to researchers working in and around the field and provide an up-to-date reference source. Introductory sections to each topic are accompanied by more detailed discussions for the more experienced biochemist. Detailed descriptions of experimental methods are included to demonstrate practical approaches to membrane protein structure projects. The book also offers an up-to-date reference source in addition to descriptions of new and emerging developments, including state-of-the-art techniques for solving membrane protein structures. Structural Biology of Membrane Proteins encompasses both basic introductions and detailed descriptions of themes and should appeal to a wide range of biochemical scientists, both experienced and beginner.

Heterologous Expression of Membrane Proteins

Heterologous Expression of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Isabelle Mus-Veteau
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1071623680
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
This detailed volume explores protocols for the production of membrane proteins in a panel of heterologous organisms for structural studies. Beginning with techniques using E. coli as a host for the overproduction and purification of membrane proteins, the book continues with chapters covering mammalian membrane protein production in yeast, insect cells, mammalian cells, as well as using virus like particles and acellular systems. Additionally, new detergents and alternatives to detergents allowing membrane protein purification for structural analyses are described. The book closes with a chapter exploring the use of microscale thermophoresis (MST) to evaluate the binding activity of heterologously expressed proteins directly in crude membrane extracts. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and up-to-date, Heterologous Expression of Membrane Proteins: Methods and Protocols, Third Edition serves as an ideal guide for scientists aiming to produce and purify functional recombinant membrane proteins for structural studies.

Production of Membrane Proteins

Production of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Anne Skaja Robinson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527634533
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 631

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Book Description
Designed as a research-level guide to current strategies and methods of membrane protein production on the small to intermediate scale, this practice-oriented book provides detailed, step-by-step laboratory protocols as well as an explanation of the principles behind each method, together with a discussion of its relative advantages and disadvantages. Following an introductory section on current challenges in membrane protein production, the book goes on to look at expression systems, emerging methods and approaches, and protein specific considerations. Case studies illustrate how to select or sample the optimal production system for any desired membrane protein, saving both time and money on the laboratory as well as the technical production scale. Unique in its coverage of "difficult" proteins with large membrane-embedded domains, proteins from extremophiles, peripheral membrane proteins, and protein fragments.

Membrane Proteins – Engineering, Purification and Crystallization

Membrane Proteins – Engineering, Purification and Crystallization PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128021934
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 663

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Book Description
Membrane Proteins – Engineering, Purification and Crystallization, a volume of Methods In Enzymology, encompasses chapters from the leading experts in the area of membrane protein biology. The chapters provide a brief overview of the topics covered and also outline step-by-step protocol for the interested audience. Illustrations and case example images are included wherever appropriate to help the readers understand the schematics and general experimental outlines. Volume of Methods In Enzymology Contains a collection of a diverse array of topics in the area of membrane protein biology ranging from recombinant expression, isolation, functional characterization, biophysical studies and crystallization

Molecular Biology of The Cell

Molecular Biology of The Cell PDF Author: Bruce Alberts
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815332183
Category : Cytology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Structure and Function of Membrane Proteins

Structure and Function of Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Ingeborg Schmidt-Krey
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781071613931
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This book examines detailed experimental and computational approaches for the analysis of many aspects vital to the understanding of membrane protein structure and function. Readers will receive guidance on the selection and use of methods for over-expression and purification, tools to characterize membrane proteins within different phospholipid bilayers, direction on functional studies, and approaches to determine the structures of membrane proteins. Detailed experimental steps for specific membrane proteins with critical notes allow the protocols to be modified to different systems. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include the kind of practical information and implementation advice that leads to excellent, reproducible results. Authoritative and up-to-date, Structure and Function Studies of Membrane Proteins serves as an ideal guide for biologists, biochemists, and biophysicists striving to further understand these essential proteins and their many biological roles.

Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins

Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins PDF Author: Kenneth H. Lundstrom
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781574445268
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
While the genomic revolution has quickly led to the deposit of more than 30,000 structures in the protein data bank (PDB), less than one percent of those contributions represent membrane proteins despite the fact that membrane proteins constitute some 20 percent of all proteins. This discrepancy becomes significantly troublesome when it is coupled with the fact that 60 percent of current drugs are based on targeting this group of proteins, a trend that does not seem likely to reverse. Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins provides an excellent overview on novel research in bioinformatics and modeling on membranes, as well as the latest technological developments being employed in expression, purification, and crystallography to obtain high-resolution structures on membrane proteins. This cutting-edge work also explains the difficulties facing researchers—both technical and ethical—that have slowed the process. Structural Genomics on Membrane Proteins provides researchers with an unprecedented look at the novel technologies that will ultimately allow them to conquer the last frontier in structural biology, leading to accelerated breakthroughs in drug discovery.

Technology Development for the Over-expression, Purification and Crystallisation of Human Membrane Proteins

Technology Development for the Over-expression, Purification and Crystallisation of Human Membrane Proteins PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Currently, the field of mammalian membrane protein structural biology is in its infancy. Existing technologies and experiences have shown that it is possible to obtain the structures of mammalian membrane proteins if sufficient work and thought has been invested. However, there is still an urgent need to develop new methodologies and approaches to improve all aspects of this important area of biological research. Here, a series of novel technologies for the overproduction, purification and crystallisation of human membrane proteins are described which have been tested with a representative member from each of the G-protein coupled receptor (adenosine 2a receptor (A2aR)) and membrane enzyme (sterol isomerase (SI)) superfamilies. The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris is an excellent host cell for the overproduction of recombinant proteins including membrane proteins of mammalian origin. However, the commercially available expression vectors are far from what is required to maximise the production levels as well as simplify the detergent extraction and purification of human membrane proteins. Here, a series of related expression constructs were made that had different combinations of tags at both ends of the recombinant protein. The final optimised expression vectors had a C3 protease-iLOV-biotin acceptor-His10 (CLBH) tag fused to the C-terminus of the recombinant protein. The -CLBH vectors gave high level production of both test proteins (one Nin - hSI; one Nout - hA2aR) that could be rapidly purified to homogeneity using a generic protocol. The position of the His10 tag did not affect the expression level of the recombinant protein. In contrast, fusion of the biotin acceptor domain to the C-terminus of the recombinant protein increased its expression by a factor of between 2-4. The biotin acceptor domain could also be fully biotinylated in vitro using recombinantly expressed biotin ligase allowing purification/immobilisation of the target protein with streptavidin