Experimental Principles and Methods Below 1 K

Experimental Principles and Methods Below 1 K PDF Author: O. V. Lounasmaa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description

Experimental Principles and Methods Below 1 K

Experimental Principles and Methods Below 1 K PDF Author: O. V. Lounasmaa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description


Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures

Matter and Methods at Low Temperatures PDF Author: Frank Pobell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662032252
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 383

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Book Description
This textbook contains information essential for successful experiments at low temperatures. The first chapters describe the low-temperature properties of liquids and solid matter, including liquid helium. Most of the book is devoted to refrigeration techniques and the physics on which they rely, the definition of temperature, thermometry, and a variety of design and construction techniques. The lively and practical style make it easy to read and particularly useful to anyone beginning research in low-temperature physics. Low-temperature scientists will find it of great value due to its extensive compilation of materials data and relevant new results.

Experimental Techniques for Low-Temperature Measurements

Experimental Techniques for Low-Temperature Measurements PDF Author: Jack Ekin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198570546
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 704

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NBS Special Publication

NBS Special Publication PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Weights and measures
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Applications of Closed-cycle Cryocoolers to Small Superconducting Devices

Applications of Closed-cycle Cryocoolers to Small Superconducting Devices PDF Author: United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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The Physics of Polarized Targets

The Physics of Polarized Targets PDF Author: Tapio O. Niinikoski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108475078
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
Explains what spin is and how spins are polarized to study elementary particles, nuclei, atoms and molecular structures.

Cryogenic Heat Management

Cryogenic Heat Management PDF Author: Jonathan Demko
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000579689
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
Cryogenic engineering (cryogenics) is the production, preservation, and use or application of cold. This book presents a comprehensive introduction to designing systems to deal with heat – effective management of cold, exploring the directing (or redirecting), promoting, or inhibiting this flow of heat in a practical way. It provides a description of the necessary theory, design methodology, and advanced demonstrations (thermodynamics, heat transfer, thermal insulation, fluid mechanics) for many frequently occurring situations in low-temperature apparatus. This includes systems that are widely used such as superconducting magnets for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), high-energy physics, fusion, tokamak and free electron laser systems, space launch and exploration, and energy and transportation use of liquid hydrogen, as well as potential future applications of cryo-life sciences and chemical industries. The book is written with the assumption that the reader has an undergraduate understanding of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and fluid mechanics, in addition to the mechanics of materials, material science, and physical chemistry. Cryogenic Heat Management: Technology and Applications for Science and Industry will be a valuable guide for those researching, teaching, or working with low-temperature or cryogenic systems, in addition to postgraduates studying the topic. Key features: Presents simplified but useful and practical equations that can be applied in estimating performance and design of energy-efficient systems in low-temperature systems or cryogenics Contains practical approaches and advanced design materials for insulation, shields/anchors, cryogen vessels/pipes, calorimeters, cryogenic heat switches, cryostats, current leads, and RF couplers Provides a comprehensive introduction to the necessary theory and models needed for solutions to common difficulties and illustrates the engineering examples with more than 300 figures

Polarized Sources, Targets And Polarimetry - Proceedings Of The 13th International Workshop

Polarized Sources, Targets And Polarimetry - Proceedings Of The 13th International Workshop PDF Author: Marco Contalbrigo
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814462748
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This book collects the most recent experimental results, new ideas and prototypes in the field of nuclear gaseous and solid polarized targets and polarimetry. It contains the contribution of the biennial meeting on the topics of Polarized Sources, Targets and Polarimetry. Therefore includes the most recent developments and performances in the field and new proposals. The contributing authors are the experts of the field.The topics covered include: Polarized Electron Sources, Polarized Proton and Deuterium Sources, Polarized Internal Targets, Polarized 3He Ion Sources and Targets, Polarimetry (e, p, d) at Low and High Energy, Polarized antiprotons, Polarized Solid Targets.br>

Physics and Contemporary Needs

Physics and Contemporary Needs PDF Author: Asghar Qadir
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468441396
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 629

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Book Description
These proceedings cover the lectures delivered at the Fifth International Summer College on Physics and Contemporary Needs from June 16-July 4, 1980 at Nathiagali, one of the scenic hill resorts in the northern part of Pakistan. The college was organized by the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) and co-sponsored by the International Centre for Theroetical Physics (ICTP), Trieste, Italy. It also received a financial grant from the University Grants Commission (UGC) for the participation of physicists from various universities in Pakistan. The college was attended by 22 lecturers and invited seminar speakers, 150 participants from 30 countries, and consisted of 15 concentrated days of lectures, seminars and informal discussions. These proceedings contain only some of the regular lectures delivered at Nathiagali, but the seminars heldthere are listed in the Appendix. This year the main emphasis of the college was on the fron tiers of physics, particularly on the recent exciting development in high-energy physics and astrophysics. However, the lectures delivered at the college also covered a large sample of other aspects of physics ranging from low"-temperature physics to plasma physics of of fusion. The series of colleges of which the present college is the fifth, an attempt to remove the barrier of isolation for the physicists working in developing countries, far removed from active centres of research. It is hoped that these colleges are helping to fill the gap in communication between the physicists of developing and advanced countries.

Transport Spectroscopy of Confined Fractional Quantum Hall Systems

Transport Spectroscopy of Confined Fractional Quantum Hall Systems PDF Author: Stephan Baer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319210513
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of recent developments in experiments probing the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states of the second Landau level, especially the \nu=5/2 state. It summarizes the state-of-the-art understanding of these FQH states. It furthermore describes how the properties of the FQH states can be probed experimentally, by investigating tunneling and confinement properties. The progress towards the realization of an experiment, allowing to probe the potentially non-Abelian statistics of the quasiparticle excitations at \nu=5/2 is discussed. The book is intended as a reference for graduate students, PostDocs and researchers starting in the field. The experimental part of this book gives practical advice for solving the experimental challenges which researchers studying highly fragile FQH states are faced with.