Existing Chemicals: Systematic Data collection and Handling for Priority Setting

Existing Chemicals: Systematic Data collection and Handling for Priority Setting PDF Author: Mona Møller
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9788773033593
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Existing Chemicals: Systematic Data collection and Handling for Priority Setting

Existing Chemicals: Systematic Data collection and Handling for Priority Setting PDF Author: Mona Møller
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9788773033593
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


TSCA Status Report for Existing Chemicals

TSCA Status Report for Existing Chemicals PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hazardous substances
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Beyond the Molecular Frontier

Beyond the Molecular Frontier PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309168392
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
Chemistry and chemical engineering have changed significantly in the last decade. They have broadened their scopeâ€"into biology, nanotechnology, materials science, computation, and advanced methods of process systems engineering and controlâ€"so much that the programs in most chemistry and chemical engineering departments now barely resemble the classical notion of chemistry. Beyond the Molecular Frontier brings together research, discovery, and invention across the entire spectrum of the chemical sciencesâ€"from fundamental, molecular-level chemistry to large-scale chemical processing technology. This reflects the way the field has evolved, the synergy at universities between research and education in chemistry and chemical engineering, and the way chemists and chemical engineers work together in industry. The astonishing developments in science and engineering during the 20th century have made it possible to dream of new goals that might previously have been considered unthinkable. This book identifies the key opportunities and challenges for the chemical sciences, from basic research to societal needs and from terrorism defense to environmental protection, and it looks at the ways in which chemists and chemical engineers can work together to contribute to an improved future.

Regulation of Existing Chemicals and the Role of Preemption Under Sections 6 and 18 of the Toxic Substances Control Act

Regulation of Existing Chemicals and the Role of Preemption Under Sections 6 and 18 of the Toxic Substances Control Act PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Environment and the Economy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemicals
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Identifying and Reducing Environmental Health Risks of Chemicals in Our Society

Identifying and Reducing Environmental Health Risks of Chemicals in Our Society PDF Author: Robert Pool
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309301152
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"On November 7-8, 2013, the Institute of Medicine's Roundtable on Environmental Health Sciences, Research, and Medicine held a workshop to discuss approaches related to identifying and reducing potential environmental public health risks to new and existing industrial chemicals present in society. Industrial chemicals include chemicals used in industrial processes or commercial products, not including those found in food, pesticides, or pharmaceuticals. Identifying and Reducing Environmental Health Risks of Chemicals in Our Society is a summary and synthesis of the presentations and discussions that took place during the two days of the workshop. The workshop examined successes and areas for improvement within current regulatory programs for assessing industrial chemical safety, frameworks for chemical prioritization to inform targeted testing and risk management strategies, concepts of sustainability and green chemistry that support the design and use of safer alternatives, and efforts to reduce the risk of chemicals in our society."--Publisher's description.

Industrialization of Biology

Industrialization of Biology PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309316553
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
The tremendous progress in biology over the last half century - from Watson and Crick's elucidation of the structure of DNA to today's astonishing, rapid progress in the field of synthetic biology - has positioned us for significant innovation in chemical production. New bio-based chemicals, improved public health through improved drugs and diagnostics, and biofuels that reduce our dependency on oil are all results of research and innovation in the biological sciences. In the past decade, we have witnessed major advances made possible by biotechnology in areas such as rapid, low-cost DNA sequencing, metabolic engineering, and high-throughput screening. The manufacturing of chemicals using biological synthesis and engineering could expand even faster. A proactive strategy - implemented through the development of a technical roadmap similar to those that enabled sustained growth in the semiconductor industry and our explorations of space - is needed if we are to realize the widespread benefits of accelerating the industrialization of biology. Industrialization of Biology presents such a roadmap to achieve key technical milestones for chemical manufacturing through biological routes. This report examines the technical, economic, and societal factors that limit the adoption of bioprocessing in the chemical industry today and which, if surmounted, would markedly accelerate the advanced manufacturing of chemicals via industrial biotechnology. Working at the interface of synthetic chemistry, metabolic engineering, molecular biology, and synthetic biology, Industrialization of Biology identifies key technical goals for next-generation chemical manufacturing, then identifies the gaps in knowledge, tools, techniques, and systems required to meet those goals, and targets and timelines for achieving them. This report also considers the skills necessary to accomplish the roadmap goals, and what training opportunities are required to produce the cadre of skilled scientists and engineers needed.

Existing chemicals: Evaluating the Use of QSAR for Estimating Biological Effects

Existing chemicals: Evaluating the Use of QSAR for Estimating Biological Effects PDF Author: Ada Lagersted
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9788773033616
Category : Hydrazines
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Monitoring Human Tissues for Toxic Substances

Monitoring Human Tissues for Toxic Substances PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309044375
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The National Human Monitoring Program (NHMP) identifies concentrations of specific chemicals in human tissues, including toxicologic testing and risk assessment determinations. This volume evaluates the current activities of the NHMP; identifies important scientific, technical, and programmatic issues; and makes recommendations regarding the design of the program and use of its products.

Purification of Laboratory Chemicals

Purification of Laboratory Chemicals PDF Author: W.L.F. Armarego
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080515460
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 627

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Book Description
Now in its fifth edition, the book has been updated to include more detailed descriptions of new or more commonly used techniques since the last edition as well as remove those that are no longer used, procedures which have been developed recently, ionization constants (pKa values) and also more detail about the trivial names of compounds.In addition to having two general chapters on purification procedures, this book provides details of the physical properties and purification procedures, taken from literature, of a very extensive number of organic, inorganic and biochemical compounds which are commercially available. This is the only complete source that covers the purification of laboratory chemicals that are commercially available in this manner and format.* Complete update of this valuable, well-known reference* Provides purification procedures of commercially available chemicals and biochemicals* Includes an extremely useful compilation of ionisation constants

Toxic Chemicals

Toxic Chemicals PDF Author: Thomas E. Higgins
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439839166
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Catastrophic events such as the Bhopal, India tragedy and rising incidences of cancer in areas neighboring industrial facilities have heightened concern over the use of toxic chemicals in manufacturing and industry. Based on the authors' research conducted in Sao Paulo, Brazil, this book explores the history of toxic chemical release reporting programs, presents data on the toxicity of chemicals currently in use, discusses variables that contribute to the relative toxicity of a substance, compares existing programs for reducing environmental threats, and provides specific recommendations for reducing or eliminating the use of toxic chemicals.