Evidentials and Relevance

Evidentials and Relevance PDF Author: Elly Ifantidou
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9781588110329
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book uses Sperber and Wilson s Relevance Theory to show how evidential expressions can be analysed in a unified semantic/pragmatic framework. The first part surveys general linguistic work on evidentials, presents speech-act theory and examines Grice s theory of meaning and communication with emphasis on three main issues: for linguistically encoded evidentials, are they truth-conditional or non-truth-conditional, and do they contribute to explicit or implicit communication? For pragmatically inferred evidentials, is there a pragmatic framework in which they can be adequately accounted for? The second part examines those assumptions of Relevance theory that bear on the study of evidentials, offers an account of pragmatically inferred evidentials and introduces three distinctions relevant to the issues discussed in this book: between explicit and implicit communication, truth-conditional and non-truth-conditional meaning, and conceptual and procedural meaning. These distinctions are applied to a variety of linguistically encoded evidentials, including sentence adverbials, parenthetical constructions and hearsay particles. This book offers convincing evidence that not all evidentials behave similarly with respect to the above distinctions and offers an explanation for why this is so.

Evidentials and Relevance

Evidentials and Relevance PDF Author: Elly Ifantidou
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9781588110329
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This book uses Sperber and Wilson s Relevance Theory to show how evidential expressions can be analysed in a unified semantic/pragmatic framework. The first part surveys general linguistic work on evidentials, presents speech-act theory and examines Grice s theory of meaning and communication with emphasis on three main issues: for linguistically encoded evidentials, are they truth-conditional or non-truth-conditional, and do they contribute to explicit or implicit communication? For pragmatically inferred evidentials, is there a pragmatic framework in which they can be adequately accounted for? The second part examines those assumptions of Relevance theory that bear on the study of evidentials, offers an account of pragmatically inferred evidentials and introduces three distinctions relevant to the issues discussed in this book: between explicit and implicit communication, truth-conditional and non-truth-conditional meaning, and conceptual and procedural meaning. These distinctions are applied to a variety of linguistically encoded evidentials, including sentence adverbials, parenthetical constructions and hearsay particles. This book offers convincing evidence that not all evidentials behave similarly with respect to the above distinctions and offers an explanation for why this is so.

Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance

Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance PDF Author: C. Iten
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230503233
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
The main argument of this book is that the notion of truth plays no role in speaker-hearers' interpretation of linguistic utterances and that it is not needed for theoretical accounts of linguistic meaning either. The theoretical argument is developed in the first part, while the second part supports it with cognitive relevance-theoretic, rather than truth-based, analyses of the 'concessive' expressions but, although and even if .

Relevance, Pragmatics and Interpretation

Relevance, Pragmatics and Interpretation PDF Author: Kate Scott
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108418635
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Showcases recent research by leading scholars working within the relevance-theoretic pragmatics framework.

Evidentials in Ryukyuan: the Shuri Variety of Luchuan

Evidentials in Ryukyuan: the Shuri Variety of Luchuan PDF Author: Tomoko Arakaki
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004253408
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 207

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Book Description
Culture and Dialogue is an international peer-reviewed journal of cross-cultural philosophy and the arts that is published semi-annually both in print and electronically. The Journal seeks to encourage and promote research in the type of philosophy and theory that sees dialogue as a fundamental ingredient of cultural formations, that is to say the ways cultures become apparent and ultimately identifiable.

Evidentials

Evidentials PDF Author: Lars Johanson
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110805286
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

The Handbook of Pragmatics

The Handbook of Pragmatics PDF Author: Laurence Horn
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470756713
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 864

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Book Description
The Handbook of Pragmatics is a collection of newly commissioned articles that provide an authoritative and accessible introduction to the field, including an overview of the foundations of pragmatic theory and a detailed examination of the rich and varied theoretical and empirical subdomains of pragmatics. Contains 32 newly commissioned articles that outline the central themes and challenges for current research in the field of linguistic pragmatics. Provides authoritative and accessible introduction to the field and a detailed examination of the varied theoretical and empirical subdomains of pragmatics. Includes extensive bibliography that serves as a research tool for those working in pragmatics and allied fields in linguistics, philosophy, and cognitive science. Valuable resource for both students and professional researchers investigating the properties of meaning, reference, and context in natural language.

Evidentials and Modals

Evidentials and Modals PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004436707
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description
This book offers an in-depth account of the meaning of grammatical elements representing evidentiality in connection to modality, focusing on theoretical/formal perspectives by eminent pioneers in the field and on recently discovered phenomena in Korean evidential markers by native scholars in particular. Evidentiality became a hot topic in semantics and pragmatics, trying to see what kind of evidential justification is provided by evidentials to support or be related to the ‘at-issue’ prejacent propositions. This book aims to provide a deeper understanding of such evidentiality in discourse contexts in a broad range of languages such as American Indian, Korean and Japanese, Turkish and African languages over the world. In addition, an introduction to the concept of evidentiality and theoretical perspectives and recent issues is also provided.

Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude

Pragmatic Markers and Propositional Attitude PDF Author: Gisle Andersen
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027250987
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
In interactive discourse we not only express propositions, but we also express different attitudes to them. That is, we communicate how our mind entertains those propositions that we express. A speaker is able to express an attitude of belief, desire, hope, doubt, fear, regret or pretence that a given proposition represents a true state of affairs. This collection of papers explores the contribution of particles and other uninflected mood-indicating function words to the expression of propositional attitude in the broad sense. Some languages employ this type of attitude-marking device extensively, even for the expression of basic moods and basic speech act categories, other languages use such markers sparsely and always in interaction with syntactic form. Both types of language are examined in this volume, which includes studies of attitudinal markers in Amharic, English, Gascon, Occitan, German, Greek, Hausa, Hungarian, Japanese, Norwegian and Swahili. The theoretical emphasis is on issues such as interpretive vs. descriptive use of utterances or utterance parts, procedural semantics, linguistic underdetermination of the proposition expressed and the speaker's communicated attitude to it, higher-level explicatures in the relevance-theoretic sense, the explicit — implicit distinction, as well as processes of grammaticalization and negotiation of propositional attitude in spoken interaction.

Metarepresentation

Metarepresentation PDF Author: Eun-Ju Noh
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027250841
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
Eun-Ju Noh's book provides a close look at linguistic metarepresentation showing how beliefs, utterances, and propositions are represented and how they are inferred. The author explains how metarepresentation works in various types of uses: quotations, negation, echo questions, and conditionals in terms of truth conditions and pragmatic enrichment. Ample examples are provided from the English language. The relevance-theory approach gives room for extralinguistic parameters to be considered, and suggestions are made for further research in cross-linguistic studies and metarepresentation.

Thoughts and Utterances

Thoughts and Utterances PDF Author: Robyn Carston
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470754559
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
Thoughts and Utterances is the first sustained investigation of two distinctions which are fundamental to all theories of utterance understanding: the semantics/pragmatics distinction and the distinction between what is explicitly communicated and what is implicitly communicated. Features the first sustained investigation of both the semantics/pragmatics distinction and the distinction between what is explicitly and implicitly communicated in speech.