Evaluation and Explanation in the Biomedical Sciences

Evaluation and Explanation in the Biomedical Sciences PDF Author: H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401017697
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This volume inaugurates a series concerning philosophy and medicine. There are few, if any, areas of social concern so pervasive as medicine and yet as underexamined by philosophy. But the claim to precedence of the Proceedings of the First Trans-Disciplinary Symposium on Philos ophy and Medicine must be qualified. Claims to be "first" are notorious in the history of scientific as well as humanistic investigation and the claim that the First Trans-Disciplinary Symposium on Philosophy and Medicine has no precedent is not meant to be put in bald form. The editors clearly do not maintain that philosophers and physicians have not heretofore discussed matters of mutual concern, nor that individual philosophers and physicians have never taken up problems and concepts in medicine which are themselves at the boundary or interface of these two disciplines - concepts like "matter," "disease," "psyche. " Surely there have been books published on the logic and philosophy of medi 1 cine. But the formalization of issues and concepts in medicine has not received, at least in this century, sustained interest by professional phi losophers. Groups of philosophers have not engaged medicine in order to explicate its philosophical presuppositions and to sort out the various concepts which appear in medicine. The scope of such an effort takes the philosopher beyond problems and issues which today are subsumed under the rubric "medical ethics.

Evaluation and Explanation in the Biomedical Sciences

Evaluation and Explanation in the Biomedical Sciences PDF Author: H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401017697
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This volume inaugurates a series concerning philosophy and medicine. There are few, if any, areas of social concern so pervasive as medicine and yet as underexamined by philosophy. But the claim to precedence of the Proceedings of the First Trans-Disciplinary Symposium on Philos ophy and Medicine must be qualified. Claims to be "first" are notorious in the history of scientific as well as humanistic investigation and the claim that the First Trans-Disciplinary Symposium on Philosophy and Medicine has no precedent is not meant to be put in bald form. The editors clearly do not maintain that philosophers and physicians have not heretofore discussed matters of mutual concern, nor that individual philosophers and physicians have never taken up problems and concepts in medicine which are themselves at the boundary or interface of these two disciplines - concepts like "matter," "disease," "psyche. " Surely there have been books published on the logic and philosophy of medi 1 cine. But the formalization of issues and concepts in medicine has not received, at least in this century, sustained interest by professional phi losophers. Groups of philosophers have not engaged medicine in order to explicate its philosophical presuppositions and to sort out the various concepts which appear in medicine. The scope of such an effort takes the philosopher beyond problems and issues which today are subsumed under the rubric "medical ethics.

Current Catalog

Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1116

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Book Description
First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Theories of Health Justice

Theories of Health Justice PDF Author: Thomas Schramme
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1786601451
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 163

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Book Description
Health justice concerns the justified use of publicly funded resources in medicine, health care, and public health. Theories of Health Justice explores the philosophical implications of the assumption that we should use such resources for the purposes of achieving health. Providing an introduction to the debate about health justice, the book offers clear conceptual definitions of health and disease, as well as an analysis of the different relevant theories of justice. The author goes on to argue that a sufficientarian account of justice (the idea that we should aim to make sure that each citizen has enough) is most fitting for the purposes of health justice. He defends this specific theory of health justice in relation to health care and public health, before expanding the argument to engage with issues in global justice. This text is ideal for students interested in the philosophy of medicine, medical ethics and philosophy and public policy.

Rethinking Cognitive Enhancement

Rethinking Cognitive Enhancement PDF Author: Ruud ter Meulen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191040835
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 589

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Book Description
There has been much recent excitement amongst neuroscientists and ethicists about the possibility of using drugs, as well as other technologies, to enhance cognition in healthy individuals. This excitement has arisen from recent advances in neuroscientific technologies such as drugs that increase alertness and wakefulness in healthy individuals or technologies that can stimulate activity in different parts of the brain - either via the scalp or via electrodes - raising the possibility of producing cognitive and affective improvements in otherwise healthy individuals. Despite this growing interest, there are conflicting views on the ethics of cognitive enhancement. Some argue that enhancement is not only an ethical pursuit but one that we have a moral obligation to pursue. Others are more skeptical about the ethical implications and long term effects of cognitive enhancement. Some neuroscientists argue that use of stimulants as putative enhancers will lead to misuse, abuse and addiction in some users, and might have undesirable long-term consequences. This book critically explores and analyses the scientific and ethical debates surrounding cognitive enhancers. Including contributions from neuroscientists, neuropsychopharmacologists, ethicists, philosophers, public health professionals, and policy researchers, the book offers a multidisciplinary, critical consideration of the ethics of the use of cognitive enhancers.

List of Serials and Monographs Indexed for Online Users

List of Serials and Monographs Indexed for Online Users PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health planning
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description


Philosophy and Medicine

Philosophy and Medicine PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Consists of the edited proceedings of annual symposia on philosophical problems germane to medicine.

Books in Series

Books in Series PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Monographic series
Languages : en
Pages : 1858

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Book Description
Vols. for 1980- issued in three parts: Series, Authors, and Titles.

On Moral Medicine

On Moral Medicine PDF Author: Stephen E. Lammers
Publisher: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 682

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Book Description
Selected as a Choice "Outstanding Academic Book" when it was first published, On Moral Medicine remains the most comprehensive anthology on medical ethics written from a theological point of view. Collecting a wide range of contemporary and classical theological essays dealing with medical ethics, this volume is the finest resource available for engaging the pressing problems posed by medical advances.

Mental Health: Philosophical Perspectives

Mental Health: Philosophical Perspectives PDF Author: H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401569096
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
The concept 'health' is ambiguous [18,9, 11]. The concept 'mental health' is even more so. 'Health' compasses senses of well-being, wholeness, and sound ness that mean more than the simple freedom from illness - a fact appreci ated in the World Health Organization's definition of health as more than the absence of disease or infirmity [7]. The wide range of viewpoints of the con tributors to this volume attests to the scope of issues placed under the rubric 'mental health. ' These papers, presented at the Fourth Symposium on Philos ophy and Medicine, were written and discussed within a broad context of interests concerning mental health. Moreover, in their diversity these papers point to the many descriptive, evaluative, and, in fact, performative functions of statements concerning mental health. Before introducing the substance of these papers in any detail, I want to indicate the profound commerce between philosophical and psychological ideas in theories of mental health and disease. This will be done in part by a consideration of some conceptual developments in the history of psychiatry, as well as through an analysis of some of the functions of the notions of mental illness and health. 'Mental health' lays a special stress on the wholeness of human intuition, emotion, thought, and action.

The Nebraska Medical Journal

The Nebraska Medical Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description