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Author: Ann Lewis
Publisher: Federal Trust
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436
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Book Description
Belarus is perhaps the least changed of all the former Soviet states, with its authoritarian regime, non-liberalized economy and close links with Russia. Yet following enlargement of the European Community it will be an immediate neighbor and a major crossing-point between east and west, whether for people, drugs or energy supplies. This book looks at Belarus s checkered history since independence, its internal development and international relations, and considers prospects for change both before and after enlargement, with recommendations on how the European Union might best respond. Contributors include a wide range of academics and officials, professionals and practitioners, from Belarus, EU countries and beyond.
Author: Ann Lewis
Publisher: Federal Trust
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436
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Book Description
Belarus is perhaps the least changed of all the former Soviet states, with its authoritarian regime, non-liberalized economy and close links with Russia. Yet following enlargement of the European Community it will be an immediate neighbor and a major crossing-point between east and west, whether for people, drugs or energy supplies. This book looks at Belarus s checkered history since independence, its internal development and international relations, and considers prospects for change both before and after enlargement, with recommendations on how the European Union might best respond. Contributors include a wide range of academics and officials, professionals and practitioners, from Belarus, EU countries and beyond.
Author: Oliver Schmidtke
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137101709
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Three former western Soviet republics - Ukraine, Belarus, and Moldova - now find themselves torn between the European Union and the increasingly assertive Russia. This volume examines the foreign and domestic policies of these states with an eye to the lasting legacy of Russian domination and the growing attraction of Europe.
Author: Alla Leukavets
Publisher: Ibidem Press
ISBN: 9783838212470
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Belarus and Ukraine received proposals of integration from both the EU and Russia. Alla Leukavets analyzes how the simultaneity of European and Eurasian integration challenged the two countries to make a major strategic choice. The study sheds light on the reasons for and genesis of the Ukraine crisis.
Author: Elzbieta Szumanska
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640581490
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 27
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Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 2,0, European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder), course: CSFP-Northern and Eastern Dimensions of the EU, language: English, abstract: Belarus became a dictatorship shortly after the young democracy there failed. Among different reasons of it not to be underestimated is the economic crisis that time and the lack of the national consciousness of Belarusians. Both made it easier to introduce violence, force order and stability mainly due to the fact that democracy was associated first of all with anarchy and empty shelves in shops. The intense relationship with Russia, mainly due to economic dependence and the Soviet tradition, caused an exclusion Belarus’ in Europe and also a self-exclusion of the Belarusians. After several years of minimal contacts between Belarus and the West, there has been an increased interest in the region to be observed. The lesson from the past has shown that isolation and political/economic pressure do not work in case of Belarus, so that the “Serbia scenario” cannot be repeated. The main reasons for an increased interest in Belarus are the Eastern enlargement of the European Union and the importance of resources, mainly gas and oil, flowing through the Republic from Russia. Next to the realistic approach that includes also the border zone pragmatism, there are also idealistic reasons to be taken under consideration. The aspirations of the new member states in Central Europe and the believe of the EU that a stabile, accountable neighborhood can be assured only through building democracy in the country made up the decision of the EU to intensify the democratization processes in Belarus.
Author: Naja Bentzen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Belarus
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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Book Description
Belarus--a hesitant participant in the Eastern Partnership (EaP) and traditionally one of Russia's closest allies--has long tested the limits of the EU's policy projection. The main sticking point in EU-Belarus relations has been and still remains Minsk's reluctance to commit to democracy, as well as to political and civil rights. In the light of 'positive political developments' in relations between the European Union and Belarus--owing not least to the Belarusian authorities' release of six political prisoners in August 2015--the Council lifted some restrictive measures on Belarus in February 2016, while extending others for a further year. The Ukraine crisis--during which Minsk hosted important ceasefire talks--appeared to spark a rethink in both Minsk and Brussels. Growing frictions with Moscow and the continued economic recession in Russia have put pressure on the social contract between Belarus's leadership and its citizens, increasing the incentives for Belarus to mend ties with the West, including the EU. However, Minsk's crackdown on recent protest waves have sparked criticism from the EU and rekindled concern over long-standing president Alexander Lukashenko's poor human rights record.
Author: Wolfram Hilz
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3658298561
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 145
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Book Description
Based on the diverging interests of Germany and Poland as influential members of the European Union on the Eastern Partnership (EaP), the contributions in the anthology analyse specifics and current problems of the states in EU’s Eastern neighbourhood. By including the interests of Russia and the USA, which go beyond the EU, the geostrategic implications of these relations for the Eurasian region will also be highlighted. The studies of renowned German and Polish experts represent the results of individual research and bilateral exchange on the current state of EU’s relations towards its Eastern neighbours.
Author: Andrew Wilson
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300259212
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 387
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Book Description
A comprehensive and revelatory history of modern Belarus - from independence to 2020's contested election In 2020 Belarus made headlines around the world when protests erupted in the aftermath of a fraught presidential election. Andrew Wilson explores both Belarus's complicated road to nationhood and its politics and economics since it gained independence in 1991. Two new chapters reveal the extent of Aliaksandr Lukashenka's grip on power, the growth of the opposition movement and the violent crackdown that followed the vote. Wilson also examines the prospects for Europe as a whole of either Lukashenka's downfall or his survival with Russian support. "Andrew Wilson has done all students of European politics a great service by making the history of Belarus comprehensible and by showing how the future of Belarus might be different than its present."--Timothy Snyder, author of Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin
Author: Steven Woehrel
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437981631
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 17
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Book Description
Belarusian Pres. Aleksandr Lukashenko snuffed out Belarus's modest progress toward democracy and a free market economy in the early 1990s and created an authoritarian, Soviet-style regime. Belarus has close historical and cultural ties to Russia. Current Russian policy toward Belarus appears to be focused on gaining control of Belarus's economic assets while reducing the costs of subsidizing the Belarusian economy. For many years, the U.S. limited ties to the regime while providing modest support to pro-democracy org. in Belarus. Contents of this report: Intro.; Political and Economic Situation; Relations with Russia; NATO, the European Union, and Belarus; U.S. Policy. This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication.
Author: Valer Bulhakaŭ
Publisher: Fundacja Przestrzeni Obywat
ISBN: 8360694036
Category : Belarus
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
Author: Elżbieta Kużelewska
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040008356
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 221
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Book Description
This book provides a broad geopolitical and legal analysis of the longer-term dispute between the Belarusian regime and the European Union, played out through conflict on the Polish–Belarusian border, which started in 2021. Although Poland finds itself at the center of this conflict, the book covers all countries whose territorial integrity has been affected, revealing a Belarusian regime taking advantage of the refugee crisis as a tool of hybrid warfare for destabilizing the political situation. As such, it also examines the role of Russia and its influence by means of its Belarusian neighbor, exposing the underlying motivations and mechanisms used by the Lukashenko regime towards the European community. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of Central and Eastern European politics, EU politics, migration politics/studies, global governance, human rights, crisis management and, more broadly, to international relations, security studies, and international law. Chapter 5 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative Licence (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
