Ethics in Ancient Israel

Ethics in Ancient Israel PDF Author: John Barton
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191635995
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Ethics in Ancient Israel is a study of ethical thinking in ancient Israel from around the eighth to the second century BC. The evidence for this consists primarily of the Old Testament/ Hebrew Bible and Apocrypha, but also other ancient Jewish writings such as the Dead Sea Scrolls and various anonymous and pseudonymous texts from shortly before the New Testament period. Professor John Barton argues that there were several models for thinking about ethics, including a 'divine command' theory, something approximating to natural law, a virtue ethic, and a belief in human custom and convention. Moreover, he examines ideas of reward and punishment, purity and impurity, the status of moral agents and patients, imitation of God, and the image of God in humanity. Barton maintains that ethical thinking can be found not only in laws but also in the wisdom literature, in the Psalms, and in narrative texts. There is much interaction with recent scholarship in both English and German. The book features discussion of comparative material from other ancient Near Eastern cultures and a chapter on short summaries of moral teaching, such as the Ten Commandments. This innovative work should be of interest to those concerned with the interpretation of the Old Testament but also to students of ethics.

Ethics in Ancient Israel

Ethics in Ancient Israel PDF Author: John Barton
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191635995
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ethics in Ancient Israel is a study of ethical thinking in ancient Israel from around the eighth to the second century BC. The evidence for this consists primarily of the Old Testament/ Hebrew Bible and Apocrypha, but also other ancient Jewish writings such as the Dead Sea Scrolls and various anonymous and pseudonymous texts from shortly before the New Testament period. Professor John Barton argues that there were several models for thinking about ethics, including a 'divine command' theory, something approximating to natural law, a virtue ethic, and a belief in human custom and convention. Moreover, he examines ideas of reward and punishment, purity and impurity, the status of moral agents and patients, imitation of God, and the image of God in humanity. Barton maintains that ethical thinking can be found not only in laws but also in the wisdom literature, in the Psalms, and in narrative texts. There is much interaction with recent scholarship in both English and German. The book features discussion of comparative material from other ancient Near Eastern cultures and a chapter on short summaries of moral teaching, such as the Ten Commandments. This innovative work should be of interest to those concerned with the interpretation of the Old Testament but also to students of ethics.

Ethics in Ancient Israel

Ethics in Ancient Israel PDF Author: John Barton
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199660433
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book considers ethical thinking in ancient Israel in the period from the 8th to the 2nd century BC.

Old Testament Ethics for the People of God

Old Testament Ethics for the People of God PDF Author: Christopher J. H. Wright
Publisher: InterVarsity Press
ISBN: 0830827781
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
Christopher Wright examines a theological, social and economic framework for Old Testament ethics. Then he explores a variety of themes in relation to contemporary issues including economics, the land, the poor, politics, law and justice, and community.

Identity and Ethics in the Book of Ruth

Identity and Ethics in the Book of Ruth PDF Author: Peter H. W. Lau
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110247607
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
This study demonstrates the importance of including narrative ethics in a construction of Old Testament ethics, as a correction for the current state of marginalisation of narrative in this discipline. To this end, the concept of identity is used as a lens through which to understand and derive ethics. Since self-conception in ancient Israel is generally held to be predominantly collectivist in orientation, social identity theory is used to understand ancient Israelite identity. Although collectivist sensitivities are important, a social identity approach also incorporates an understanding of individuality. This approach highlights the social emphases of a biblical text, and consequently assists in understanding a text's original ethical message. The book of Ruth is used as a test case, employing a social identity approach for understanding the narrative, but also to model the approach so that it can be implemented more widely in study of the Old Testament and narrative ethics. Each of the protagonists in the book of Ruth is examined in regards to their personal and social self-components. This study reveals that the narrative functions to shape or reinforce the identity of an ancient Israelite implied reader. Since behavioural norms are an aspect of identity, narrative also influences behaviour. A social identity approach can also highlight the social processes within a society. The social processes taking place in the two most commonly proposed provenances for the book of Ruth are discussed: the Monarchic and Persian Periods. It is found that the social emphases of the book of Ruth most closely correspond to the social undercurrents of the Persian Period. On this basis, a composition for the book of Ruth in the Restoration period is proposed.

The Old Testament and Ethics

The Old Testament and Ethics PDF Author: Joel B. Green
Publisher: Baker Academic
ISBN: 1441245677
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
The acclaimed Dictionary of Scripture and Ethics (DSE), written to respond to the movement among biblical scholars and ethicists to recover the Bible for moral formation, offered needed orientation and perspective on the vital relationship between Scripture and ethics. This book-by-book survey of the Old Testament features key articles from the DSE, bringing together a stellar list of contributors to introduce students to the use of the Old Testament for moral formation. It will serve as an excellent supplementary text. The stellar list of contributors includes Bruce Birch, Mark Boda, William Brown, Stephen Chapman, Daniel Harrington, and Dennis Olson.

War and Ethics in the Ancient Near East

War and Ethics in the Ancient Near East PDF Author: Carly Lorraine Crouch
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110223511
Category : Bibles
Languages : en
Pages : 261

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Book Description
Biographical note: Carly L. Crouch, University of Cambridge.

Character Ethics and the Old Testament

Character Ethics and the Old Testament PDF Author: M. Daniel Carroll R.
Publisher: Presbyterian Publishing Corp
ISBN: 0664229360
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Throughout the Old Testament, the stories, laws, and songs not only teach a way of life that requires individuals to be moral, but they demonstrate how. In biblical studies, character ethics has been one of the fastest-growing areas of interest. Whereas ethics usually studies rules of behavior, character ethics focuses on how people are formed to be moral agents in the world. This book presents the most up-to-date academic work in Old Testament character ethics, covering topics throughout the Torah, the Prophets, and the Writings, in addition to the use of the Bible in the modern world. In addition to Carroll and Lapsley, contributors are Denise M. Ackermann, Cheryl B. Anderson, Samuel E. Balentine, William P. Brown, Walter Brueggemann, Thomas B. Dozeman, Bob Ekblad, Jose Rafael Escobar R., Theodore Hiebert, Kathleen O'Connor, Dennis T. Olson, J. David Pleins, Luis R. Rivera Rodriguez, J. J. M. Roberts, and Daniel L. Smith-Christopher.

Justice for All

Justice for All PDF Author: Jeremiah Unterman
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0827612702
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
"Demonstrates how the Jewish Bible radically changed the course of ethical thought and as a result has had enormous influence on later Jewish thought and law, as well as on Christianity and the development of modern Western civilization"--

Ethical Dimensions of the Prophets

Ethical Dimensions of the Prophets PDF Author: Joseph Jensen
Publisher: Liturgical Press
ISBN: 9780814659830
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Do the Old Testament prophets have a stake in modern ethics? They had a great impact in shaping Israel's ethics, and they should also have an impact on ours, writes biblical scholar Joseph Jensen. In Ethical Dimensions of the Prophets, Jensen shows us how the prophets never soft-peddled God's message. Jeremiah lashed out against a tyrannical king. Hosea accused Israel of harlotry for worshiping false gods. And Amos railed about the God's wrath because Israel failed to behave compassionately toward the weak and the poor. Jensen wants readers to hear the prophets in their own terms as they addressed their biblical contemporaries. Yet he asserts that the teachings of the prophets contain valuable lessons for us to ponder and apply today, particularly when it comes to social justice. This book is designed for readers eager to move beyond an introductory understanding of the Bible.

Now Choose Life

Now Choose Life PDF Author: Gary Millar
Publisher: InterVarsity Press
ISBN: 0830872108
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
In this NSBT volume, Dr. J. Gary Millar provides a careful and perceptive analysis of Deuteronomy's ethical teaching set in the context of the book's theology. After discussing how Deuteronomy has been understood by other scholars, he sets out his own interpretation, dealing with its ethics in the light of key themes in the book: covenant, journey, law and the nations.