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Author: Yuris Rodríguez Matos
Publisher: Ewe Editorial Acad MIA Espa Ola
ISBN: 9783847363668
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Los sistemas agroforestales son de gran importancia para contrarrestar las areas afectadas por erosion, degradacion de los suelos, cambio climatico y perdida de la biodiversidad, a traves de diferentes sistemas y tecnologias del uso de la tierra en las que se combinan arboles con cultivos agricolas, tambien pastos; en funcion del tiempo y espacio, logrando alternativas viables, ademas restituyen el patrimonio forestal y posibilita el potencial de abrigo y refugio de la fauna. La deforestacion y las practicas agropecuarias no conservacionistas, han sido una de las principales causas de estas crisis, que han conllevado a serio conflicto socio ambiental. Sin embargo estas vias ecologicas que les proponemos a los profesionales que trabajan en este campo de accion son eficientes para obtener beneficios economicos, ecologicos y sociales. Los resultados destacan la diversificacion de la produccion en busca de alternativas en las areas no aptas de los sistemas agroforestales, en funcion de lograr especies perennes con aplicacion de productos biologicos, frutales de porte alto y bajo y sistemas silvopastoriles."
Author: Yuris Rodríguez Matos
Publisher: Ewe Editorial Acad MIA Espa Ola
ISBN: 9783847363668
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 140
Get Book Here
Book Description
Los sistemas agroforestales son de gran importancia para contrarrestar las areas afectadas por erosion, degradacion de los suelos, cambio climatico y perdida de la biodiversidad, a traves de diferentes sistemas y tecnologias del uso de la tierra en las que se combinan arboles con cultivos agricolas, tambien pastos; en funcion del tiempo y espacio, logrando alternativas viables, ademas restituyen el patrimonio forestal y posibilita el potencial de abrigo y refugio de la fauna. La deforestacion y las practicas agropecuarias no conservacionistas, han sido una de las principales causas de estas crisis, que han conllevado a serio conflicto socio ambiental. Sin embargo estas vias ecologicas que les proponemos a los profesionales que trabajan en este campo de accion son eficientes para obtener beneficios economicos, ecologicos y sociales. Los resultados destacan la diversificacion de la produccion en busca de alternativas en las areas no aptas de los sistemas agroforestales, en funcion de lograr especies perennes con aplicacion de productos biologicos, frutales de porte alto y bajo y sistemas silvopastoriles."
Author: Christopher M. Bacon
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262026333
Category : Coffee industry
Languages : en
Pages : 405
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Book Description
Explores small-scale farming, the political economy of the global coffee industry, & initiatives that claim to promote more sustainable rural development in coffee-producing communities.
Author: J. M. Waller
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845932099
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
Price collapse and oversupply have made coffee a high-profile crop in recent years: never has efficient production and crop protection been more important for reducing costs and increasing quality. Packed with illustrations, this book covers the origins, botany, agroecology and worldwide production statistics of coffee, and the insect pests, plant pathogens, nematodes and nutrient deficiencies that afflict it. With emphasis on integrated crop management, this book reviews control measures suitable for any coffee pest or disease and will enable agriculturists to design and implement sustainable pest management systems.
Author: Niehof, A.
Publisher: International Potato Center
ISBN: 9789067546430
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: Steven Haggblade
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 0801886643
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 514
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Book Description
Contrary to conventional wisdom that equates rural economies with agriculture, rural residents in developing countries often rely heavily on activities other than farming for their income. Indeed, nonfarm work accounts for between one-third and one-half of rural incomes in the developing world. In recent years, accelerating globalization, increasing competition from large businesses, expanding urban markets for rural goods and services, and greater availability of information and communication technology have combined to expose rural nonfarm businesses to new opportunities as well as new risks. By examining these rapid changes in the rural nonfarm economy, international experts explore how the rural nonfarm economy can contribute to overall economic growth in developing countries and how the poor can participate in this rapidly evolving segment of the economy. The authors review an array of recent studies of the rural nonfarm economy in order to summarize existing empirical evidence, explore policy implications, and identify future research priorities. They examine the varied scale, structure, and composition of the rural nonfarm economy, as well as its relationship with agricultural and urban enterprises. And they address key questions about the role of public intervention in the rural nonfarm economy and how the rural poor can participate in and navigate the rapid transition underway in rural areas. The contributors offer new insights to specialists in rural development and to others interested in overall economic development.
Author: Fikret Berkes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521785624
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
It is usually the case that scientists examine either ecological systems or social systems, yet the need for an interdisciplinary approach to the problems of environmental management and sustainable development is becoming increasingly obvious. Developed under the auspices of the Beijer Institute in Stockholm, this new book analyses social and ecological linkages in selected ecosystems using an international and interdisciplinary case study approach. The chapters provide detailed information on a variety of management practices for dealing with environmental change. Taken as a whole, the book will contribute to the greater understanding of essential social responses to changes in ecosystems, including the generation, accumulation and transmission of ecological knowledge, structure and dynamics of institutions, and the cultural values underlying these responses. A set of new (or rediscovered) principles for sustainable ecosystem management is also presented. Linking Social and Ecological Systems will be of value to natural and social scientists interested in sustainability.
Author: Roger N. Lancaster
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520915527
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
"Rambo took the barrios by storm: Spanish videotapes of the movie were widely available, and nearly all the boys and young men had seen it, usually on the VCRs of their family's more affluent friends. . . . As one young Sandinista commented, 'Rambo is like the Nicaraguan soldier. He's a superman. And if the United States invades, we'll cut the marines down like Rambo did.' And then he mimicked Rambo's famous war howl and mimed his arc of machine gun fire. We both laughed."—from the book There is a Nicaragua that Americans have rarely seen or heard about, a nation of jarring political paradoxes and staggering social and cultural flux. In this Nicaragua, the culture of machismo still governs most relationships, insidious racism belies official declarations of ethnic harmony, sexual relationships between men differ starkly from American conceptions of homosexuality, and fascination with all things American is rampant. Roger Lancaster reveals the enduring character of Nicaraguan society as he records the experiences of three families and their community through times of war, hyperinflation, dire shortages, and political turmoil. Life is hard for the inhabitants of working class barrios like Doña Flora, who expects little from men and who has reared her four children with the help of a constant female companion; and life is hard for Miguel, undersized and vulnerable, stigmatized as a cochón—a "faggot"—until he learned to fight back against his brutalizers. Through candid discussions with young and old Nicaraguans, men and women, Lancaster constructs an account of the successes and failures of the 1979 Sandinista Revolution, documenting the effects of war and embargo on the cultural and economic fabric of Nicaraguan society. He tracks the break up of families, surveys informal networks that allow female-headed households to survive, explores the gradual transformation of the culture of machismo, and reveals a world where heroic efforts have been stymied and the best hopes deferred. This vast chronicle is sustained by a rich theoretical interpretation of the meanings of ideology, power, and the family in a revolutionary setting. Played out against a backdrop of political travail and social dislocation, this work is a story of survival and resistance but also of humor and happiness. Roger Lancaster shows us that life is hard, but then too, life goes on.
Author: Fred Magdoff
Publisher: Sare
ISBN: 9781888626131
Category : Humus
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
"'Published by the Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (SARE) program, with funding from the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture."
Author: Robert G. Qualls
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783039368013
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 218
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Book Description
The long-term productivity of forest ecosystems depends on the cycling of nutrients. The effect of carbon dioxide fertilization on forest productivity may ultimately be limited by the rate of nutrient cycling. Contemporary and future disturbances such as climatic warming, N-deposition, deforestation, short rotation sylviculture, fire (both wild and controlled), and the invasion of exotic species all place strains on the integrity of ecosystem nutrient cycling. Global differences in climate, soils, and species make it difficult to extrapolate even a single important study worldwide. Despite advances in the understanding of nutrient cycling and carbon production in forests, many questions remain. The chapters in this volume reflect many contemporary research priorities. The thirteen studies in this volume are arranged in the following subject groups: • N and P resorption from foliage worldwide, along chronosequences and along elevation gradients; • Litter production and decomposition; • N and P stoichiometry as affected by N deposition, geographic gradients, species changes, and ecosystem restoration; • Effects of N and P addition on understory biomass, litter, and soil; • Effects of burning on soil nutrients; • Effects of N addition on soil fauna.
Author: Charis Gresser
Publisher: Oxfam
ISBN: 9780855985271
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Book Description
This accessible report, with illustrations and many visual aids, outlines the extent of the crisis in the coffee market and the reasons behind it, and presents a strategy for action.
