Essays in Macroeconomics of an Open Economy

Essays in Macroeconomics of an Open Economy PDF Author: Franz Gehrels
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642956599
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
The large aggregates in the economy - consumption, investment, production of the domestic and the international sectors, international capital flows, financial accumulation and indebtedness - are analysed in this book as problems in time-optimisation for enterprises and households. The effects of fiscal and monetary policies along with exchange-rate variation are examined, and their simultaneous use for stabilizing demand are found to be necessary. All household decisions on consumptions, savings, and financial disposition are conditioned by uncertainty, and similarly for firms, who make more complex simultaneous decisions on production, real investment, financing, and market strategy. The marginal efficiency-of-investment function derived from these decisions is fundamentally different from the marginal productivity of capital in the neoclassical sense. An economy which grows through the accumulation of capital, increase in labor supply, and technological progress is the framework in which all of these variables move. This codetermines the allocation of factors between domestic and international production, and the development of foreign trade. The growth both of the public debt and of international investment are treated in depth.

Essays in Macroeconomics of an Open Economy

Essays in Macroeconomics of an Open Economy PDF Author: Franz Gehrels
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642956599
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Get Book Here

Book Description
The large aggregates in the economy - consumption, investment, production of the domestic and the international sectors, international capital flows, financial accumulation and indebtedness - are analysed in this book as problems in time-optimisation for enterprises and households. The effects of fiscal and monetary policies along with exchange-rate variation are examined, and their simultaneous use for stabilizing demand are found to be necessary. All household decisions on consumptions, savings, and financial disposition are conditioned by uncertainty, and similarly for firms, who make more complex simultaneous decisions on production, real investment, financing, and market strategy. The marginal efficiency-of-investment function derived from these decisions is fundamentally different from the marginal productivity of capital in the neoclassical sense. An economy which grows through the accumulation of capital, increase in labor supply, and technological progress is the framework in which all of these variables move. This codetermines the allocation of factors between domestic and international production, and the development of foreign trade. The growth both of the public debt and of international investment are treated in depth.

Essays in Open Economy Macro Economics

Essays in Open Economy Macro Economics PDF Author: Michael Allan Jenkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Macroeconomics
Languages : en
Pages : 143

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Book Description


Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics

Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics PDF Author: Daniel Waldman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics

Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics PDF Author: Mian Zhu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 85

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Essays In The Fundamental Theory Of Monetary Economics And Macroeconomics

Essays In The Fundamental Theory Of Monetary Economics And Macroeconomics PDF Author: John Smithin
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9814525294
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview, in the form of eight long essays, of the evolution of monetary theory over the three-quarters of century, from the time of Keynes to the present day. The essays are originally based on lecture notes from a graduate course on Advanced Monetary Economics offered at York University, Toronto, written in the style of academic papers. The essays are mathematical in method — but also take a historical perspective, tracing the evolution of monetary thought through the Keynesian model, the monetarist model, new classical model, etc, up to and including the neo-Wickesellian models of the early 21st century. The book will be an essential resource for both graduate and advanced undergraduate students in economics, as well as for individual researchers seeking basic information on the theoretical background of contemporary debates.

Essays in Empirical Open Economy Macroeconomics

Essays in Empirical Open Economy Macroeconomics PDF Author: Zeyad Khaled D Alnahedh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Empirical Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics

Empirical Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics PDF Author: César Augusto Calderón
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Macroeconomics
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Two essays in open economy macroeconomics

Two essays in open economy macroeconomics PDF Author: Thomas Alexander Lubik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics

Essays in Open Economy Macroeconomics PDF Author: Vasco Cúrdia
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781109946628
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
The first essay proposes a model to investigate the effects of monetary policy in an emerging market economy that experiences a sudden stop of capital inflows. I show that the higher the elasticity of foreign demand, the lower the contraction in output - leading, at the extreme, to the possibility of an expansion. Interest rate rules reacting to inflation and output stabilize the output more than a fixed exchange rate regime. Low credibility and the risk of loose policy imply increased trade-offs, stronger contraction of the economy, and higher interest rates.

Trade, Growth, and Economic Policy in Open Economies

Trade, Growth, and Economic Policy in Open Economies PDF Author: Karl-Josef Koch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662004232
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
Part 1 of this volume focusses on globalization. Gains from trade, international competitiveness, labour market issues in open economies, customs unions, dumping and intra-firm trade are the topics of this part. Part 2 puts a stronger emphasis on dynamic economics. Social income, intergenerational transfers, public pension systems, and bequest and gift motives in overlapping generation models are main topics. Economic policies are analyzed in Part 3, including the relation between wage rigidity and migration, several aspects of German financial and monetary policy, as well as tax competition. The volume concludes with institutional issues of globalization, a western view on eastern transition, social cost of rent seeking, and the evolution of social institutions.