Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets PDF Download
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Author: Geert Bekaert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
Equity market liberalizations, if effective, lead to important changes in both the financial and real sectors as the economy becomes integrated into world capital markets. The study of market integration is complicated because there are many ways one can liberalize and many countries have taken different routes. To study the effectiveness of particular liberalization policies, the sequencing of liberalizations, and the impact on the real economy, systematic methods must be developed to 'date' the liberalization of emerging equity markets. We provide a synthesis of the current methods, and also show the impact of liberalization on the real sector.
Author: Geert Bekaert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
Equity market liberalizations, if effective, lead to important changes in both the financial and real sectors as the economy becomes integrated into world capital markets. The study of market integration is complicated because there are many ways one can liberalize and many countries have taken different routes. To study the effectiveness of particular liberalization policies, the sequencing of liberalizations, and the impact on the real economy, systematic methods must be developed to 'date' the liberalization of emerging equity markets. We provide a synthesis of the current methods, and also show the impact of liberalization on the real sector.
Author: R. David McLean
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
Previous studies link equity market liberalization to economic growth in emerging markets. In the 24 emerging markets that we study, liberalizations always coincide with other economic reforms, making identification difficult. Theories linking liberalization to growth predict that at the firm-level, liberalization leads to significant foreign ownership and influence on management, more external finance, and higher investment. Using firm-level data, we find no evidence supporting these theories. Our findings suggest that either equity market liberalization does not cause growth, or that it promotes growth through an indirect channel that is overlooked in the current literature.
Author: Mohamed El Hedi Arouri
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3790823899
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 214
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Book Description
Emerging markets have received a particular attention of academic researchers and practitioners since they decided to open their domestic capital markets to foreign participants about three decades ago. At the same time, we remark that theoretical and empirical research in emerging stock markets has been particularly challenged by their fast changes in nature and size under the effects of financial liberalization and reforms. This evolving feature has particularly led to a commensurate increase in sophistication of modeling techniques used for understanding financial markets. In this spirit, the book aims at providing the audience a comprehensive understanding of emerging stock markets in various aspects using modern financial econometric methods. It addresses the empirical techniques needed by economic agents to analyze the dynamics of these markets and illustrates how they can be applied to the actual data. On the other hand, it presents and discusses new research findings and their implications.
Author: Lena Lee Andresen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This paper tests the effect of equity market liberalization on economic growth in emerging markets in light of the question whether the current degree of financial globalization is here to stay. Financial history shows that the degree of financial integration we witness today is not the result of a linear development. Already in former times, periods of more and less pronounced integration have alternated. Thus, the continued existence of a liberalized financial order is by no means a given. The recent financial crisis has increased doubts on whether the economic benefits, such as economic growth in emerging markets, outweigh the cost of financial integration, which is mainly the increased risk of financial crisis. Additionally, in the current economic environment, there seems to be too little political ability or will to sustain and strengthen the current international financial system. At the same time, empirical evidence on the economic growth effect of capital account liberalization, a broad measure for financial liberalization, is inconclusive. Better results have been found for the more narrow concept of equity market liberalization but research on the subject is outdated and geographically limited. Using panel data least squares with fixed effects, this study estimates the growth effect of equity market liberalization, based on an updated data set from 1980 to 2009 that includes the majority of emerging economies. It is shown that the effect of equity market liberalization on economic growth is highly fragile. This confirms the inconclusive growth effect of the broader financial liberalization.
Author: Shamila Aruni Jayasuriya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stock exchanges
Languages : en
Pages : 148
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Book Description
Author: Philippe Bacchetta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital movements
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
The paper analyzes the impact of financial liberalizations and reforms in emerging markets on the dynamics of capital flows to these markets, using a simple model of international investors' behavior. We first show that the gradual nature of liberalizations, combined with the cost of absorbing large inflows in emerging economies, leads to rich dynamics of capital flows and often implies an initial period of overshooting as portfolios adjust. Asset prices will overshoot as well. Second, we show that if investors have incomplete information about new emerging markets, and learn over time, there can be high volatility of capital flows as well as contagion. Finally, we provide numerical estimates of long run capital inflows to emerging market economies and compare them to actual inflows. This gives a good indicator of upcoming crisis situations.
Author: Augusto de la Torre
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804757195
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization analyzes where we stand and where we are heading on capital market development, the state and evolution of Latin American capital markets and related reforms, measuring the impact of reforms, and discusses the prospects for capital market development in Latin America and emerging economies and the implications for the reform agenda
Author: Norbert Funke
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
Using a panel of 16 emerging markets, the paper finds a small but statistically significant effect of stock market developments on private consumption spending. In the short run, a 10 percent decline in the annual real stock market return is associated with a reduction in real private consumption by around 0.1-0.3 percent on average. There is evidence that the link between stock market fluctuations and private consumption has become stronger during the 1990s as stock markets in emerging economies have broadened and deepened. However, there is no significant evidence that the influence is asymmetric. Stock price declines do not have a different impact on consumption than stock price increases.
Author: Peter Blair Henry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Securities
Languages : en
Pages : 17
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Book Description
Author: Pawan Dhir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Stock exchanges
Languages : en
Pages : 130
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Book Description
This study analyzes the impact of stock market liberalization on emerging equity market volatility, in twelve emerging markets from February 1976 to December 2006. A liberalization period is constructed to capture all identified market openings for each market. The purpose of this study is three-fold. First, a univariate GARCH methodology is utilized to examine the time-varying nature of conditional volatility following initial market opening. Second, we analyze the effect of liberalization on stock market volatility while controlling for the fundamental sources of emerging equity market volatility. Finally, the study proposes a unique explanation for the differential impact of liberalization on volatility across countries. Univariate and multivariate GARCH estimates support previous empirical studies showing the differential impact of liberalization across countries. Results show countries that experienced reduced volatility during the post-liberalization period were significantly integrated with the world market during the sample period. Interestingly, our findings imply that the impact of stock market liberalization on equity market volatility is conditioned by the degree of market integration prior to liberalization and that integration leads to lower volatility over time.
