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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Union
Languages : en
Pages : 578
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Union
Languages : en
Pages : 578
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Book Description
Author: Hawaii Documents Center (Hawaii State Library)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 830
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Book Description
Author: Hawaii Documents Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hawaii
Languages : en
Pages : 752
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hawaii
Languages : en
Pages : 432
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Book Description
Author: Robert H. Stauffer
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824825904
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
This volume is the most detailed case study of land tenure in Hawai‘i. Focusing on kuleana (homestead land) in Kahana, O‘ahu, from 1846 to 1920, the author challenges commonly held views concerning the Great Māhele (Division) of 1846–1855 and its aftermath. There can be no argument that in the fifty years prior to the 1893 overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy, ninety percent of all land in the Islands passed into the control or ownership of non-Hawaiians. This land grab is often thought to have begun with the Great Māhele and to have been quickly accomplished because of Hawaiians’ ignorance of Western law and the sharp practices of Haole (white) capitalists. What the Great Māhele did create were separate land titles for two types of land (kuleana and ahupua‘a) that were traditionally thought of as indivisible and interconnected, thus undermining an entire social system. With the introduction of land titles and ownership, Hawaiian land could now be bought, sold, mortgaged, and foreclosed. Using land-tenure documents recently made available in the Hawai‘i State Archives’ Foster Collection, the author presents the most complete picture of land transfer to date. The Kahana database reveals that after the 1846 division, large-scale losses did not occur until a hitherto forgotten mortgage and foreclosure law was passed in 1874. Hawaiians fought to keep their land and livelihoods, using legal and other, more innovative, means, including the creation of hui shares. Contrary to popular belief, many of the investors and speculators who benefited from the sale of absentee-owned lands awarded to ali‘i (rulers) were not Haole but Pākē (Chinese). Kahana: How the Land Was Lost explains how Hawaiians of a century ago were divested of their land—and how the past continues to shape the Island’s present as Hawaiians today debate the structure of land-claim settlements.
Author: Moses K. Nakuina
Publisher: Dennis Kawaharada
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Book Description
Author: National Ocean Survey. Office of Coastal Zone Management
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coastal zone management
Languages : en
Pages : 496
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Book Description
Draft environmental impact statement on coastal zone management for the Hawaiian Islands.
Author: Scot C. Nelson
Publisher: PAR
ISBN: 0970254466
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 114
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Book Description
Author: Charlotte Hurtley
Publisher: WHO Regional Office Europe
ISBN: 9289041730
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 183
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Book Description
The WHO Regional Office for Europe set up a working group of experts to provide scientific advice to the Member States for the development of future legislation and policy action in the area of assessment and control of night noise exposure. The working group reviewed available scientific evidence on the health effects of night noise, and derived health-based guideline values. In December 2006, the working group and stakeholders from industry, government and nongovernmental organizations reviewed and reached general agreement on the guideline values and key texts for the final document of the "Night noise guidelines for Europe". Considering the scientific evidence on the thresholds of night noise exposure indicated by "Lnight,outside" [L suffix night,outside] as defined in the Environmental Noise Directive (2002/49/EC), an Lnight, outside of 40 dB should be the target of the night noise guideline (NNG) to protect the public, including the most vulnerable groups such as children, the chronically ill and the elderly. "Lnight,outside" value of 55 dB is recommended as an interim target for the countries where the NNG cannot be achieved in the short term for various reasons, and where policy-makers choose to adopt a stepwise approach. These guidelines are applicable to the Member States of the European Region, and may be considered as an extension to, as well as an update of, the previous WHO "Guidelines for community noise" (1999). [Ed.]
Author: United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781725607576
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
Draft Eis
