Enhancing Livelihood Security Of Tribal Communities

Enhancing Livelihood Security Of Tribal Communities PDF Author: Shridhar Patil
Publisher: New India Publishing Agency
ISBN: 939051200X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
This book depicts planning, execution and outcome of one such project executed under Tribal Sub Plan Scheme by Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour with the purpose of creation and diversification of the income generating sources; capacity building of tribal men and women to undertake economically productive activities and creation in-house sustainable food systems that support the household food & nutritional security utilizing the locally available resources and homestead land and surrounding. We are hopeful that the experiences and outcomes gained during execution of this project which are illustrated in this book will be helpful in planning, monitoring and evaluation of tribal development projects to the agencies working towards tribal development.

Enhancing Livelihood Security Of Tribal Communities

Enhancing Livelihood Security Of Tribal Communities PDF Author: Shridhar Patil
Publisher: New India Publishing Agency
ISBN: 939051200X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
This book depicts planning, execution and outcome of one such project executed under Tribal Sub Plan Scheme by Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour with the purpose of creation and diversification of the income generating sources; capacity building of tribal men and women to undertake economically productive activities and creation in-house sustainable food systems that support the household food & nutritional security utilizing the locally available resources and homestead land and surrounding. We are hopeful that the experiences and outcomes gained during execution of this project which are illustrated in this book will be helpful in planning, monitoring and evaluation of tribal development projects to the agencies working towards tribal development.

Sustainable Livelihoods of Tribal Communities in Odisha, India

Sustainable Livelihoods of Tribal Communities in Odisha, India PDF Author: Narayan Chandra Jana
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527590151
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
In India, indigenous tribal communities are the most backward sections of the society and they have been a matter of great concern for the Government. More than 87 per cent of the country’s tribal population is confined to 11 states, among which Odisha has the largest number of tribal communities and Mayurbhanj district has the highest concentration of tribes. Throughout the history of development, tribal communities were trapped in a vicious circle of exploitation. This led to social discontent and unrest, resulting in extremist activities, which can be prevented only by more meaningful development of the tribal areas. This book is divided into 10 chapters, each dealing with very crucial and relevant issues. It will be useful for policy makers dealing with livelihood issues, social exclusion and tribal development-related projects.

Shifting Cultivation, Livelihood and Food Security

Shifting Cultivation, Livelihood and Food Security PDF Author: Christian Erni
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789251087619
Category : Food security
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples was adopted by the UN General Assembly on 13 September 2007. Since then, the importance of the role that indigenous peoples play in economic, social and environmental conservation through traditional sustainable agricultural practices has been gradually recognized. Consistent with the mandate to eradicate hunger, poverty and malnutrition--and based on the due respect for universal human rights--in August 2010 the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations adopted a policy on indigenous and tribal peoples in order to ensure the relevance of its efforts to respect, include, and promote indigenous people's related issues in its general work. This publication is an outcome of a regional consultation held in Bangkok, Thailand in November 2013. It documents seven case studies which were conducted in Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Nepal and Thailand to take stock of the changes in livelihood and food security among indigenous shifting cultivation communities in South and Southeast Asia against the backdrop of the rapid socio-economic transformations currently engulfing the region. The case studies identify external--macro-economic, political, legal, policy--and internal--demographic, social, cultural--factors that hinder and facilitate achieving and sustaining livelihood and food security. The case studies also document good practices in adaptive changes among shifting cultivation communities with respect to livelihood and food security, land tenure and natural resource management, and identify intervention measures supporting and promoting good practices in adaptive changes among shifting cultivators in the region.

Redefining Forestry for Effective Livelihoods

Redefining Forestry for Effective Livelihoods PDF Author: Prodyut Bhattacharya
Publisher: The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN: 8179935310
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
Forests play a very important part in the rural economy. The rural population largely depends on forests for their livelihoods. Degradation and deforestation of forests have a negative impact on the rural people. They increase suffering and poverty. At the same time, they pose a serious, global environmental threat. It is necessary that the livelihood option of rural population is secured while forest resources augmented. This can be done through participatory management. Redefining Forestry for Effective Livelihoods brings out key issues relevant to forest and livelihood, with a special focus on non-timber forest produce. It gives a detailed analysis about how forests play an important role in maintaining earth’s ecosystem and, thus, the vital balance of flora and fauna. The book also discusses the contribution of forests to the national economy. It also focuses on emerging research issues arising out of various policies and their impact on the forest-dependent poor. The book provides the essential findings, arguments, linkage of forestry sector with other development scenario and the possible way out for the future. This comprehensive book is a useful reference for researchers, policymakers, and development practitioners working in the area of forest and livelihood.

Bengal and Central Provinces

Bengal and Central Provinces PDF Author: India. Industrial Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial promotion
Languages : en
Pages : 1044

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Book Description


Home Gardens for Improved Food Security and Livelihoods

Home Gardens for Improved Food Security and Livelihoods PDF Author: D. Hashini Galhena Dissanayake
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315471752
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Home Gardens for Improved Food Security and Livelihoods demonstrates how home gardens hold particular significance for resource-poor and marginalized communities in developing countries, and how they offer a versatile strategy toward building local and more resilient food systems. With food and nutritional security being a major global challenge, there is an urgent need to find innovative ways to increase food production and diversify food sources while increasing income-generating opportunities for communities faced with hunger and poverty. This book shows that when implemented properly, home gardens can become just such an innovative solution, as well as an integral part of sustainable food security programs. It provides a conceptual overview of social, economic, environmental and nutritional issues related to home gardening in diverse contexts, including gender issues and biodiversity conservation, and presents case studies from Africa, Asia and Latin America highlighting home gardening experiences and initiatives. The volume concludes with a synthesis of key lessons learned and ways forward for further enhancing home gardens for sustainable food security and development. This book will be a useful read for students and scholars working on local food systems, food security, sustainable development and more broadly development strategy.

Livelihood Security in Northwestern Himalaya

Livelihood Security in Northwestern Himalaya PDF Author: R.B. Singh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business
ISBN: 4431548688
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
This book identifies and analyzes livelihood impacts of recent environmental and socio-economic changes in urban and rural settings of the mountainous state of Himachal Pradesh, north western Himalaya, India. The findings of the research deal with the broader objectives of the changing patterns of agricultural production with special reference to diversification, as well as forest-based livelihood outcomes, Clean Development Mechanism forest project activities, the roles of different ethnic groups and non-governmental organizations and the benefits and shortcomings of tourism as a livelihood source. These tasks are studied by using an exploratory approach, with participant observation, interviews through random and cluster sampling among villagers, local land users and officials, as well as with land cover interpretation and secondary statistical data. This book is relevant for educational use together with policy input on the issues exploring livelihood security in a rapidly growing developing country.

Tribal Development Since Independence

Tribal Development Since Independence PDF Author: Shyam Nandan Chaudhary
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788180696220
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
Papers presented at the National Seminar on Tribal Development, held at Bhopal in March 2008.

Rainwater Harvesting

Rainwater Harvesting PDF Author: Stockholm Environment Institute
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN: 9789280730197
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Book Description
Climate change, demand for development and already deteriorating state of ecosystems produce an immediate need for innovative opportunities enabling development and human well-being without undermining ecosystem services. Rainwater harvesting creates synergies by upgrading rainfed agriculture and enhancing productive landscapes. The publication describes rainwater harvesting systems, their roles and impacts. It focuses to both negative and positive aspects of using technology and explains how we can decrease constraints and build upon benefits. It examines 29 cases of different economic activities including forestry, agriculture, watershed development and, rural and urban development.

Development, Environment and Sustainable Livelihood

Development, Environment and Sustainable Livelihood PDF Author: Soumyendra Kishore Datta
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443869031
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book is the outcome of an international conference held in the Department of Economics, Burdwan University, in 2013. The major part of the conference had been related to development, environment and livelihood issues which are also in some way linked to the theme of the ongoing DRS project in the Department, pertaining to issues on rural livelihood. The achievement of higher economic growth is one of the principal objectives of current government policies, and involves intensive resource development programmes with equitable access and distribution of output. It is a great challenge for developing countries and the only vehicle which can bring these countries out of poverty. India’s development path is based on its unique resource endowments. As a welfare state, its overriding priority lies in generating its citizens’ wellbeing with the multifarious programmes of eradicating poverty through providing means of earning income for a sustainable livelihood. While a number of programmes have been undertaken by the Government with the aim of eliminating poverty, the purpose of generating an all-round enhanced livelihood opportunity based on the creation of an improved ambience is only partially served by such programmes. The recent focus, therefore, has been on the assets/processes/activity framework concerned with not only poverty reduction, but also promoting sustainable livelihood enhancing strategies and access to assets like human capital, physical assets, social capital, financial capital and natural capital. In terms of the sustainable livelihood framework, livelihood comprises the activities, the assets, the capabilities and the access that combine to determine the standard of living attainable for an individual. A livelihood is deemed to be sustainable when it can absorb unforeseen shocks and recover from stresses and uncertainties, while maintaining or enhancing the capability and asset base both at present and for future periods without distorting the natural resources and creating social unrest. This book is composed of seventeen papers covering the socio- developmental aspects and natural resources connected with the concept of sustainable livelihood, as well as livelihood issues intimately linked with the farm and non-farm sectors and impacted by gender aspect.