England's First State Hospitals and the Metropolitan Asylums Board, 1867-1930

England's First State Hospitals and the Metropolitan Asylums Board, 1867-1930 PDF Author: Gwendoline M. Ayers
Publisher: London : Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description

England's First State Hospitals and the Metropolitan Asylums Board, 1867-1930

England's First State Hospitals and the Metropolitan Asylums Board, 1867-1930 PDF Author: Gwendoline M. Ayers
Publisher: London : Wellcome Institute of the History of Medicine
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description


England's First State Hospitals and the Metropolitan Asylums Board, 1867-1930

England's First State Hospitals and the Metropolitan Asylums Board, 1867-1930 PDF Author: Gwendoline M. Ayers
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520017924
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
This interactive CD provides in-depth information about how teens develop throughout adolescence and offers advice for parents on how they can guide their teen through this transitional time.

London and its Asylums, 1888-1914

London and its Asylums, 1888-1914 PDF Author: Robert Ellis
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030444325
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This book explores the impact that politics had on the management of mental health care at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. 1888 and the introduction of the Local Government Act marked a turning point in which democratically elected bodies became responsible for the management of madness for the first time. With its focus on London in the period leading up to the First World War, it offers a new way to look at institutions and to consider their connections to wider issues that were facing the capital and the nation. The chapters that follow place London at the heart of international networks and debates relating to finance, welfare, architecture, scientific and medical initiatives, and the developing responses to immigrant populations. Overall, it shines a light on the relationships between mental health policies and other ideological priorities.

Parasites, Pussycats and Psychosis

Parasites, Pussycats and Psychosis PDF Author: E. Fuller Torrey
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030868117
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description
This open access book analyzes the evidence linking Toxoplasma gondii to the increasing incidence of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in the United States. Initially establishing that infectious agents are regularly transmitted from animals to humans, lead to human disease, and that infectious agents can cause psychosis, it then examines the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii in detail. Infecting 40 million Americans, Toxoplasma gondii is known to cause congenital infections, eye disease, and encephalitis for individuals who are immunosuppressed. It has also been shown to change the behavior of nonhuman mammals, as well as to alter some personality traits in humans. After discussing the clinical evidence linking Toxoplasma gondii to human psychosis, the book elucidates the epidemiological evidence further supporting this linkage; including the proportional increase in incidence of human psychosis as cats transitioned to domestication over 800 years. Finally, the book assesses the magnitude of the problem and suggests solutions. Parasites, Pussycats and Psychosis: The Unknown Dangers of Human Toxoplasmosis provides a comprehensive review of the evidence linking human psychosis in the United States to infections of Toxoplasma gondii. It will be of interest to infectious disease specialists, general practitioners, scientists, historians, and cat-lovers.

Florence Nightingale and the Medical Men

Florence Nightingale and the Medical Men PDF Author: Lynn McDonald
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0228013208
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Florence Nightingale is known as a hospital reformer, a social reformer, and the founder of professional nursing; few realize that she worked closely with doctors on these issues. As Nightingale’s first supporters and colleagues, doctors contributed to reducing the high death rates in Crimean War hospitals and learned from the consequential reforms. Beginning with an overview of Nightingale’s life and continuing with an exploration of her Crimean War work with army doctors, her post-Crimea work with civilian doctors, and her collaborations with the peacetime army and with army doctors in later wars, Lynn McDonald details the involvement of doctors in Nightingale’s legacy. At a time when hospitals’ death rates were universally high (including at top teaching hospitals), Nightingale formed connections with leading public health doctors and produced heavily cited work on safer hospital design. Her later writings cover her relations with early women doctors and the controversy over state regulation of nurses, bacteriology, and germ theory; here, McDonald argues against flawed secondary literature and the myth of Nightingale’s lifelong opposition to germ theory. The final chapter discusses the legendary nurse’s enduring legacy. Florence Nightingale and the Medical Men provides timely insight into Nightingale’s principles of disease prevention, data visualization, and the impacts of high disease and death rates – issues that persist in the global health crises of the twenty-first century.

Perspectives in Health Care

Perspectives in Health Care PDF Author: Yvonne Bradshaw
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1349134694
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Britain's health service has seen a period of unprecedented change over the last decade. It is small wonder therefore that today's nursing and healthcare students (as well as their teachers) find it difficult to understand the organisation in which they work. A team of authors from Portsmouth University have tackled this problem head on. In Perspectives in Health Care they have produced a straightforward introduction to social policy for nurses, nursing students and other health care professionals.

Charity and the London Hospitals, 1850-1898

Charity and the London Hospitals, 1850-1898 PDF Author: Keir Waddington
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 9780861932467
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
"Drawing on a comparative study of hospital records, Charity and the London Hospitals investigates how and why Victorians contributed in order to show that benevolence was rarely amenable to a single form or reason. Whilst charity remained central to the hospitals' raison d'etre, philanthropy's contribution was modified at a financial and administrative level as hospitals shifted from being philanthropic to medical institutions. Why this process occurred and the impact of professionalisation and scientific medicine are assessed."--BOOK JACKET.

Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain

Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain PDF Author: Kim Price
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1441147861
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
Medical Negligence in Victorian Britain is the first detailed exploration of the hundreds of charges of neglect against doctors who were contracted to the 'new' poor law after the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834. The author moves beyond the hyperbole of Victorian public 'scandal' to use medical negligence as a prism through which to view hidden aspects of poor law doctors and their patients. This provides a uniquely grounded perspective, from the day-to-day experience of medical practice – for both doctor and patient – to the context of the medico-political, socio-legal and cultural processes that underpinned the social construction of negligence at this time. The result is a clearly enunciated description of what negligence meant to the Victorians and how they sought to define and deal with negligent care, moving the topic from the sidelines of English welfare history to the centre-stage role it played in Victorian society. Thematically and chronologically arranged in two parts, the book uses extensive new archival material with a particular focus on the official inquiries into neglect conducted by poor law inspectors. It offers a fresh perspective on the poor laws that has repercussions for wider histories of welfare, medicine and legal medicine.

Pauper Capital

Pauper Capital PDF Author: David R. Green
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317082931
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Few measures, if any, could claim to have had a greater impact on British society than the poor law. As a comprehensive system of relieving those in need, the poor law provided relief for a significant proportion of the population but influenced the behaviour of a much larger group that lived at or near the margins of poverty. It touched the lives of countless numbers of individuals not only as paupers but also as ratepayers, guardians, officials and magistrates. This system underwent significant change in the nineteenth century with the shift from the old to the new poor law. The extent to which changes in policy anticipated new legislation is a key question and is here examined in the context of London. Rapid population growth and turnover, the lack of personal knowledge between rich and poor, and the close proximity of numerous autonomous poor law authorities created a distinctly metropolitan context for the provision of relief. This work provides the first detailed study of the poor law in London during the period leading up to and after the implementation of the Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834. Drawing on a wide range of primary and secondary sources the book focuses explicitly on the ways in which those involved with the poor law - both as providers and recipients - negotiated the provision of relief. In the context of significant urban change in the late eighteenth and nineteenth century, it analyses the poor law as a system of institutions and explores the material and political processes that shaped relief policies.

Mental Illness and Learning Disability since 1850

Mental Illness and Learning Disability since 1850 PDF Author: Pamela Dale
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113421815X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Taking forward the debate on the role and power of institutions for treating and incarcerating the insane, this volume challenges recent scholarship and focuses on a wide range of factors impacting on the care and confinement of the insane since 1850, including such things as the community, Poor Law authorities, local government and the voluntary sector. Questioning the notion that institutions were generally ‘benign’ and responsive to the needs of households, this work also emphasizes the important role of the diversity of interests in shaping institutional facilities. A fresh, stimulating step forward in the history of institutional care, Mental Illness and Learning Disability since 1850 is undoubtedly an important resource for student and scholar alike.