Energy Levels and Intensities in the Solution Absorption Spectra of the Trivalent Lanthanides PDF Download
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Author: Argonne National Laboratory
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Absorption spectra
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Argonne National Laboratory
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Absorption spectra
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 640
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1162
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Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008054858X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 559
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Book Description
Optical spectroscopy has been instrumental in the discovery of many lanthanide elements. In return, these elements have always played a prominent role in lighting devices and light conversion technologies (Auer mantles, incandescent lamps, lasers, cathode-ray and plasma displays). They are also presently used in highly sensitive luminescent bio-analyses and cell imaging. This volume of the Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths is entirely devoted to the photophysical properties of these elements. It is dedicated to the late Professor William T (Bill) Carnall who has pioneered the understanding of lanthanide spectra in the 1960's and starts with a Dedication to this scientist. The following five chapters describe various aspects of lanthanide spectroscopy and its applications. Chapters 231 presents state-of-the-art theoretical calculations of lanthanide energy levels and transition intensities. It is followed by a review (Chapter 232) on both theoretical and experimental aspects of f-d transitions, a less well known field of lanthanide spectroscopy, yet very important for the design of new optical materials. Chapter 233 describes how confinement effects act on the photophysical properties of lanthanides when they are inserted into nanomaterials, including nanoparticles, nanosheets, nanowires, nanotubes, insulating and semiconductor nanocrystals. The use of lanthanide chelates for biomedical analyses is presented in Chapter 234; long lifetimes of the excited states of lanthanide ions allow the use of time-resolved spectroscopy, which leads to highly sensitive analyses devoid of background effect from the autofluorescence of the samples. The last review (Chapter 235) provides a comprehensive survey of near-infrared (NIR) emitting molecular probes and devices, spanning an all range of compounds, from simple chelates to macrocyclic complexes, heterometallic functional edifices, coordination polymers and other extended structures. Applications ranging from telecommunications to light-emitting diodes and biomedical analyses are assessed.- Provides a comprehensive look at optical spectroscopy and its applications- A volume in the continuing authoritative series which deals with the chemistry, materials science, physics and technology of the rare earth elements
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 418
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Book Description
Author: Henning Höppe
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110680823
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
When the author began working on phosphors based on rare-earth elements, he lacked an introductory textbook that explained the fundamental chemistry, basic optical properties, and magnetic characteristics of lanthanide elements. This book provides a concise overview of the rare-earth elements and is divided into two parts. In the first part, the reader receives an overview of solid-state chemistry and fundamental physical properties of these elements. Key topics of the first part include the separation chemistry of lanthanides, their chemical behaviour and physical properties. Then relevant compound classes are illustrated, crystal structures are systematically explained. The second part focuses on the optical and magnetic properties on relevant examples, also discussing many applications. Students and researchers new to the topic of "Rare-Earth Elements" receive a comprehensive introduction to understand basic optical and magnetic properties and incentives for deeper studies.
Author: Baldassare Di Bartolo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402047894
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 574
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Book Description
This volume presents the Proceedings of "New Development in Optics and Related Fields," held in Italy in June, 2005. This meeting was organized by the International School of Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy of the "Ettore Majorana" Center for Scientific Culture. The purpose of this Institute was to provide a comprehensive and coherent treatment of the new techniques and contemporary developments in optics and related fields.
