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Author: Open University. Centre for Modern Languages
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415203272
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : es
Pages : 202
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Book Description
An intermediate Spanish course designed for students with a working knowledge of the language and studying without the support of a classroom teacher.
Author: Open University. Centre for Modern Languages
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415203272
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : es
Pages : 202
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Book Description
An intermediate Spanish course designed for students with a working knowledge of the language and studying without the support of a classroom teacher.
Author:
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415203241
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
En rumbo is a new four-part intermediate Spanish course designed for students with a working knowledge of Spanish equivalent to O level/GCSE.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780415203319
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 194
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Editions Bréal
ISBN: 2749520711
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 181
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780415206099
Category : Spanish language
Languages : en
Pages : 194
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Horse racing
Languages : en
Pages : 616
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hunting
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Author: Juan E. Santarcángelo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137486627
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 358
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Book Description
Latin America was one of the regions least affected by the global financial crisis of 2008. During this time of widespread economic downfall, Latin America continued to achieve an annual growth rate of around 5%. Latin America after the Financial Crisis explains how the global financial crisis affected the region and why it was not as severe as other crises in the past. The collection covers data from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Mexico, and Venezuela, and demystifies the impact of the crisis on the accumulation path of the region without losing sight of each country's particularities. Each country is analyzed by leading specialized and heterodox researchers who have vast experience in the field and who use an array of heterodox perspectives, from Keynesian to Kaleckian and Marxian to Sraffian.
Author: Paul Preston
Publisher: Liveright Publishing
ISBN: 0871408708
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 674
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Book Description
Nowhere does the ceaseless struggle to maintain democracy in the face of political corruption come more alive than in Paul Preston’s magisterial history of modern Spain. The culmination of a half-century of historical investigation, A People Betrayed is not only a definitive history of modern Spain but also a compelling narrative that becomes a lens for understanding the challenges that virtually all democracies have faced in the modern world. Whereas so many twentieth-century Spanish histories begin with Franco and the devastating Civil War, Paul Preston’s magisterial work begins in the late nineteenth century with Spain’s collapse as a global power, especially reflected in its humiliating defeat in 1898 at the hands of the United States and its loss of colonial territory. This loss hung over Spain in the early years of the twentieth century, its agrarian economic base standing in stark contrast to the emergence of England, Germany, and France as industrial powers. Looking back to the years prior to 1923, Preston demonstrates how electoral corruption infiltrated almost every sector of Spanish life, thus excluding the masses from organized politics and giving them a bitter choice between apathetic acceptance of a decrepit government or violent revolution. So ineffective was the Republic—which had been launched in 1873—that it paved the way for a military coup and dictatorship, led by Miguel Primo de Rivera in 1923, exacerbating widespread profiteering and fraud. When Rivera was forced to resign in 1930, his fall brought forth a succession of feeble governments, stoking rancorous tensions that culminated in the tragic Spanish Civil War. With astonishing detail, Preston describes the ravages that rent Spain in half between 1936 and 1939. Tracing the frightening rise of Francisco Franco, Preston recounts how Franco grew into Spain’s most powerful military leader during the Civil War and how, after the war, he became a fascistic dictator who not only terrorized the Spanish population through systematic oppression and murder but also enriched corrupt officials who profited from severe economic plunder of Spain’s working class. The dictatorship lasted through World War II—during which Spain sided with Mussolini and Hitler—and only ended decades later, in 1975, when Franco’s death was followed by a painful yet bloodless transition to republican democracy. Yet, as Preston reveals, corruption and political incompetence continued to have a corrosive effect on social cohesion into the twenty-first century, as economic crises, Catalan independence struggles, and financial scandals persist in dividing the country. Filled with vivid portraits of politicians and army officers, revolutionaries and reformers, and written in the “absorbing” (Economist) style for which Preston is so revered, A People Betrayed is the first historical work to examine the continuities of political unrest and national anxiety in Spain up until the present, providing a chilling reminder of just how fragile democracy remains in the twenty-first century.
Author: Michael Alpert
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1786735636
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
The Spanish Civil War was fought on land and at sea but also in an age of great interest in air warfare and the rapid development of warplanes. The war in Spain came a turning point in the development of military aircraft and was the arena in which new techniques of air war were rehearsed including high-speed dogfights, attacks on ships, bombing of civilian areas and tactical air-ground cooperation. At the heart of the air war were the Condor Legion, a unit composed of military personnel from Hitler's Germany who fought for Franco's Nationalists in Spain. In this book, Michael Alpert provides the first study in English of the Spanish Civil War in the air. He describes and analyses the intervention of German, Italian and Soviet aircraft in the Spanish conflict, as well as the supply of aircraft in general and the role of volunteer and mercenary airmen. His book provides new perspectives on the air war in Spain, the precedents set for World War II and the possible lessons learnt.
